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A new lease of life: - CentreForum

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A New Lease <strong>of</strong> Lifeto assume that 20C notices were served, leaving the onus onthe freeholder to prove that they should be able to recoup legalcosts through service charges. This is a more balanced approachand would also reduce problems associated with freeholderbrinkmanship. The tribunal could also, in particularly one-sidedcases, <strong>of</strong>fer a supporting testimony to <strong>lease</strong>holders wishing to takea case to the county courts to seek to recover costs.Second, rules <strong>of</strong> disclosure should be corrected to ensure thateverybody has all relevant information about the claims <strong>of</strong> bothparties in advance <strong>of</strong> a trial. Alongside this, any freeholder objectingto a claim for RTM or enfranchisement should have to formally statetheir reasons up front. This would prevent unscrupulous freeholdersfrom abusing their power without harming those freeholders actingfairly.Third, as we have recommended with the ombudsman, a condition<strong>of</strong> presenting a case to a LVT should be that both parties have beenthrough a process <strong>of</strong> mediation. This could be a swift process whichwould benefit both freeholders and <strong>lease</strong>holders where it worked– not only by increasing the speed <strong>of</strong> reaching an agreement, butalso by reducing costs for both parties. A meeting <strong>of</strong> the ResidentialProperty Service showed that mediation before LVTs has a successrate <strong>of</strong> over 70 per cent. 106 So although mediation would add a costfor freeholders, overall it should save money by avoiding costly LVTcases. It would also reduce the burden on tribunals, which wouldmake it a more efficient service for <strong>lease</strong>holders and freeholdersalike.Leaseholder property amendmentMost <strong>lease</strong>hold agreements contain strict conditions about howlessees can alter their properties and in what cases they requirefreeholder consent to do so. These conditions can be used byfreeholders to gain unwarranted pr<strong>of</strong>it by demanding significantpayments for considering an application and granting permission.The majority <strong>of</strong> development will enhance, rather than reduce,the value <strong>of</strong> a property and there is no reason why <strong>lease</strong>holdersimproving their homes should have to pay a triple premium fordoing so: to gain permission from the freeholder for development,for the development itself and additional cost when extendingor enfranchising. Similarly, the freeholder will benefit from any106 The London Assembly, ‘Highly charged: Residential <strong>lease</strong>hold service charges inLondon’, March 2012, p. 42.60

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