environmental responsibilityRespect for the natural world and thecommunities in which we operate iscore to <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s approach toenvironmental responsibility. <strong>Peabody</strong>operations power a beneficial cycle thatsupports strong communities and a legacy ofenvironmental stewardship and achievement.<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> believes energy and environmental objectives are compatibleand achievable, and in 2011 the company marked another year of environmentalexcellence, earning nearly a dozen environmental and community awards worldwide.This section highlights:●●●●●●●●Environmental ExcellenceEnvironmental Complianceand Oversight2011 Environmental PerformanceRestoring Lands for GreaterCommunity BenefitLand Restoration BondingRecycling and Waste ManagementCarbon Intensity and<strong>Energy</strong> EfficiencyWater ConservationA key principle of <strong>Peabody</strong>’s mission is to “leave the land in a condition equal to orbetter than we found it.” The company restored more than 5,100 acres of minedlands in 2011, creating rangeland, wildlife habitat, hardwood forests, prime farmlandand wetlands that are often more productive than before mining occurred. In addition,<strong>Peabody</strong> recycled more than 16,000 tons of materials and initiated a three-year studyof global energy and water use intensity as part of a long-term strategy to enhanceenvironmental efficiencies across its global platform.As part of this effort, <strong>Peabody</strong> operations adhere to a rigorous environmentalmanagement system designed to ensure strong environmental compliance. Thecompany conducts regular internal environmental reviews, and each active operationis inspected and audited by various federal, state and local government agencies. Thisoccurs at least once per month in the United States and regularly in Australia.Environmental initiatives begin before mining activity starts. Detailed post-miningplans are researched, designed and approved. Contemporaneous land restorationensures a small environmental footprint, and ongoing monitoring allows the companyto swiftly measure results and adjust to changing conditions.Environmental excellence is central to <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s mission. The companyis introducing state-of-the-art land restoration techniques and engaging withcommunities around the world.
Corporate and Social responsibility | 35Environmental Excellence<strong>Peabody</strong>’s environmental policies and programs are designed to ensure that coal miningand coal use benefit society, enhance environmental leadership and assure compliancewith legal and regulatory requirements. Multiple federal, state, tribal and internationalenvironmental laws and regulations govern mining operations, and <strong>Peabody</strong> conductsregular monitoring to meet and often exceed compliance requirements.The company conducts environmental impact assessments before beginning miningactivities. These include comprehensive baseline studies of the local ecosystemsand land uses; processes to reduce energy, emissions and water use intensity; andplanning for carbon sequestration when possible. Last year, the company spent morethan $290 million on land restoration and environmental activities.Building lasting alliances in communities where the company operates is essential.Before mining, the company representatives meet with local stakeholders tounderstand and integrate social, cultural and traditional values and communityneeds in all aspects of mine planning, development, operations and land restorationprocesses. Committees and other civic partnerships help guide decisions and enablethe company to rapidly return mined lands to productive community use.Educational outreach supports this community engagement. In the United States, thecompany has highlighted the success of land restoration techniques through a seriesof annual field days across the Midwestern and Western United States. Members ofneighboring communities are invited to attend presentations and demonstrations ofsuccessful techniques to restore mined land into prime farming properties and otheruses. Numerous company-sponsored educational programs in Australia also reinforceessential lessons about sustainable mining practices and conservation.Sustaining Cultural HeritageAcknowledging and protecting cultural heritage is a critical element of anyenvironmental assessment. This involves identifying sites and artifacts of significanceand devising detailed plans to preserve these cultural treasures.In Australia, employees work closely with indigenous communities to conductheritage surveys at all greenfield sites ahead of any site works and to meet the uniquecultural and economic needs of local residents.For instance, the indigenous Wiri (Wiragjuri) people of Queensland have establisheda partnership with a local contractor to transform mined areas at <strong>Peabody</strong>’s BurtonMine into native bush. The Wiri also are working with local resources companies tofund a keeping place or protected storage area for cultural relics. By establishing thisspace, the company can ensure future generations of indigenous and non-indigenousAustralians have access to the nation’s rich cultural history.Environmental Compliance and Oversight<strong>Peabody</strong> meets or overcomplies with state, national, tribal, indigenous andinternational environmental laws and regulations while seeking to achieveenvironmental excellence. In addition to conducting extensive internal benchmarkingand monitoring at the highest levels, <strong>Peabody</strong> submits the results of regulatorysampling, monitoring, inspections and reviews to respective agencies, where thefindings are available to the general public.Local farmers, landowners and agency personnel participated in <strong>Peabody</strong><strong>Energy</strong>’s field days in the U.S. Midwest and Southern Powder River Basin. Theevents showcased best practices and approaches to restoring soil, primingfarmland and managing agriculture on mined lands.Active mining operations are inspected by regulatory authorities at least monthly and permitsare audited by regulators, at a minimum during the midterm and at renewals, normally in2.5- and five-year intervals, respectively, for environmental performance, compliance andpotential updates. <strong>Peabody</strong> has never had a permit revoked or an application denied.The company’s employees participate in extensive environmental training. <strong>Peabody</strong>also holds contractors accountable, requiring compliance with stringent mineenvironmental standards in contractor work agreements.