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Renewable and Sustainable Energy Technology - International ...

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The <strong>International</strong> Experience58<strong>Energy</strong> EfficiencyThe most effective way to reduce dependency on fossil fuels is to increase energy efficiency.Studies <strong>and</strong> actions have shown that a 20% reduction of energy consumption is possible.This potential is huge not only for large business, <strong>and</strong> the public sector, but also for thedomestic market.One area where this knowledge has been applied in Växjö is in the public <strong>and</strong> privatehousing sector. Current housing projects meet strict, high levels of energy efficient buildingcodes as well as using local materials.A visit was undertaken to a building site of a six level apartment block under construction.The main building materials are locally sourced such as the timber used in the building. Theother main feature being that it was highly insulated <strong>and</strong> designed to not only take in viewsof the beautiful lake, but to be a passive solar building.© <strong>Sustainable</strong>Planet.com.au © <strong>Sustainable</strong>Planet.com.auUntil the building is complete, it is literally under wraps. Due to the timber walls etc, the entirebuilding needs to be protected from the elements. Eventually a weatherproof coating will beapplied to the external walls.Key to the construction is the insulation of the entire building; this includes the installation ofdouble or triple glazed windows <strong>and</strong> doors, inbuilt floor hydronic heating <strong>and</strong> correct orientationof the building to enable passive solar principles to operate the apartments. The other importantfeature is effective ventilating systems, to allow fresh air to enter the apartments.

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