- Page 1 and 2: TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE FORCHROMIUMU.
- Page 3: CHROMIUMiiiUPDATE STATEMENTToxicolo
- Page 7 and 8: CHROMIUMviiQUICK REFERENCE FOR HEAL
- Page 11: CHROMIUMxiPEER REVIEWA peer review
- Page 14 and 15: CHROMIUMxiv2.2.3.1 Death ..........
- Page 16: CHROMIUMxviC. ACRONYMS, ABBREVIATIO
- Page 21 and 22: CHROMIUM 11. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
- Page 23 and 24: CHROMIUM 31. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
- Page 25 and 26: CHROMIUM 51. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
- Page 27 and 28: CHROMIUM 71. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
- Page 29: CHROMIUM 91. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
- Page 32 and 33: CHROMIUM 121. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEME
- Page 34 and 35: CHROMIUM 142. HEALTH EFFECTSessenti
- Page 38 and 39: TABLE 2-1. Levels of Significant Ex
- Page 40 and 41: 11 Rat 90 d Resp 0.025 M (increased
- Page 42 and 43: 20 Rat(Wistar)Reproductive90 d7 d/w
- Page 44 and 45: 33 Rat I8 mo Resp 0.1 M Glaser et a
- Page 46 and 47: 43 Human44 Human45 Human46 Human47
- Page 48 and 49: forFigure 2-1. Levels of Significan
- Page 50 and 51: 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r
- Page 52 and 53: CHROMIUM 322. HEALTH EFFECTSInterme
- Page 54 and 55: CHROMIUM 342. HEALTH EFFECTSexposur
- Page 56 and 57: CHROMIUM 362. HEALTH EFFECTSsulfate
- Page 58 and 59: CHROMIUM 382. HEALTH EFFECTScorrela
- Page 60 and 61: CHROMIUM 402. HEALTH EFFECTS1953).
- Page 62 and 63: CHROMIUM 422. HEALTH EFFECTSBaltimo
- Page 64 and 65: CHROMIUM 442. HEALTH EFFECTSHepatic
- Page 66 and 67: CHROMIUM 462. HEALTH EFFECTSdichrom
- Page 68 and 69: CHROMIUM 482. HEALTH EFFECTSdamage
- Page 70 and 71: CHROMIUM 502. HEALTH EFFECTSChromiu
- Page 72 and 73: CHROMIUM 522. HEALTH EFFECTSAn exte
- Page 74 and 75: CHROMIUM 542. HEALTH EFFECTS2.2.1.7
- Page 76 and 77: CHROMIUM 562. HEALTH EFFECTS2.2.1.8
- Page 78 and 79: CHROMIUM 582. HEALTH EFFECTSmajor p
- Page 80 and 81: CHROMIUM 602. HEALTH EFFECTSfound a
- Page 82 and 83: CHROMIUM 622. HEALTH EFFECTSsignifi
- Page 84 and 85: CHROMIUM 642. HEALTH EFFECTSheavy s
- Page 86 and 87:
CHROMIUM 662. HEALTH EFFECTScarcino
- Page 88 and 89:
CHROMIUM 682. HEALTH EFFECTS(female
- Page 90 and 91:
CHROMIUM 702. HEALTH EFFECTSFerroch
- Page 92 and 93:
CHROMIUM 722. HEALTH EFFECTS1.2x10
- Page 94 and 95:
CHROMIUM 742. HEALTH EFFECTSchromiu
- Page 96 and 97:
8 Rat once 26 M (LD 50)(Fischer- 34
- Page 98 and 99:
20 Mouse 9 d Bd Wt 53.2 F 101 .1 F
- Page 100 and 101:
32 Rat(BD)33 RatSwiss albino34 RatD
- Page 102 and 103:
Neurological45 Rat 28 d(Wistar)Repr
- Page 104 and 105:
59 Mouse 85 d + 36.7 F NTP 1997(BAL
- Page 106 and 107:
CHRONIC EXPOSURESystemic70 Human71
- Page 108 and 109:
Figure 2-2. Levels of Significant E
- Page 110 and 111:
MinimalFigure 2-2. Levels of Signif
- Page 112 and 113:
CHROMIUM 922. HEALTH EFFECTSand blo
- Page 114 and 115:
CHROMIUM 942. HEALTH EFFECTSHematol
- Page 116 and 117:
CHROMIUM 962. HEALTH EFFECTSAverage
- Page 118 and 119:
CHROMIUM 982. HEALTH EFFECTSchanges
- Page 120 and 121:
CHROMIUM 1002. HEALTH EFFECTSsperma
- Page 122 and 123:
CHROMIUM 1022. HEALTH EFFECTSchromi
- Page 124 and 125:
CHROMIUM 1042. HEALTH EFFECTS2.2.2.
- Page 126 and 127:
CHROMIUM 1062. HEALTH EFFECTSImpair
- Page 128 and 129:
CHROMIUM 1082. HEALTH EFFECTSrates
- Page 130 and 131:
TABLE 2-3. Levels of Significant Ex
- Page 132 and 133:
HumanHumanHumanHumanHumanHumanHuman
- Page 134 and 135:
CHRONIC EXPOSURESystemicHuman 7.5 y
- Page 136 and 137:
CHROMIUM 1162. HEALTH EFFECTSNo stu
- Page 138 and 139:
CHROMIUM 1182. HEALTH EFFECTSIrrita
- Page 140 and 141:
CHROMIUM 1202. HEALTH EFFECTSindust
- Page 142 and 143:
CHROMIUM 1222. HEALTH EFFECTSGuinea
- Page 144 and 145:
CHROMIUM 1242. HEALTH EFFECTSmodel,
- Page 146 and 147:
CHROMIUM 1262. HEALTH EFFECTSblood,
- Page 148 and 149:
CHROMIUM 1282. HEALTH EFFECTSchromi
- Page 150 and 151:
CHROMIUM 1302. HEALTH EFFECTSAlthou
- Page 152 and 153:
CHROMIUM 1322. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.2
- Page 154 and 155:
CHROMIUM 1342. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.2.
- Page 156 and 157:
CHROMIUM 1362. HEALTH EFFECTSThe di
- Page 158 and 159:
CHROMIUM 1382. HEALTH EFFECTS(2-5 m
- Page 160 and 161:
CHROMIUM 1402. HEALTH EFFECTSIn rat
- Page 162 and 163:
CHROMIUM 1422. HEALTH EFFECTSunstab
- Page 164 and 165:
CHROMIUM 1442. HEALTH EFFECTSIn add
- Page 166 and 167:
CHROMIUM 1462. HEALTH EFFECTSsignif
- Page 168 and 169:
CHROMIUM 1482. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.4.
- Page 170 and 171:
CHROMIUM 1502. HEALTH EFFECTSDaily
- Page 172 and 173:
CHROMIUM 1522. HEALTH EFFECTS51 Chr
- Page 174 and 175:
CHROMIUM 1542. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.5
- Page 176 and 177:
CHROMIUM 1562. HEALTH EFFECTSFigure
- Page 178 and 179:
CHROMIUM 1582. HEALTH EFFECTSTable
- Page 180 and 181:
CHROMIUM 1602. HEALTH EFFECTSFigure
- Page 182 and 183:
CHROMIUM 1622. HEALTH EFFECTSInterr
- Page 184 and 185:
CHROMIUM 1642. HEALTH EFFECTSthe bl
- Page 186 and 187:
CHROMIUM 1662. HEALTH EFFECTSpreval
- Page 188 and 189:
CHROMIUM 1682. HEALTH EFFECTS2.5 RE
- Page 190 and 191:
CHROMIUM 1702. HEALTH EFFECTSSevera
- Page 192 and 193:
CHROMIUM 1722. HEALTH EFFECTSanimal
- Page 194 and 195:
CHROMIUM 1742. HEALTH EFFECTSOral M
- Page 196 and 197:
CHROMIUM 1762. HEALTH EFFECTSfibros
- Page 198 and 199:
CHROMIUM 1782. HEALTH EFFECTSNausea
- Page 200 and 201:
CHROMIUM 1802. HEALTH EFFECTSthe pr
- Page 202 and 203:
CHROMIUM 1822. HEALTH EFFECTSSevere
- Page 204 and 205:
CHROMIUM 1842. HEALTH EFFECTSdevelo
- Page 206 and 207:
CHROMIUM 1862. HEALTH EFFECTSthe ce
- Page 208 and 209:
CHROMIUM 1882. HEALTH EFFECTSimprov
- Page 210 and 211:
CHROMIUM 1902. HEALTH EFFECTSchroma
- Page 212 and 213:
CHROMIUM 1922. HEALTH EFFECTSIn ano
- Page 214 and 215:
Table 2-5. Genotoxicity of Chromium
- Page 216 and 217:
Table 2-5. Genotoxicity of Chromium
- Page 218 and 219:
Species (test system)Prokaryotic or
- Page 220 and 221:
Species (test system)S. typhimurium
- Page 222 and 223:
Species (test system)Mouse A18BcR c
- Page 224 and 225:
Species (test system)Prokaryotic or
- Page 226 and 227:
Species (test system)Syrian hamster
- Page 228 and 229:
CHROMIUM 2082. HEALTH EFFECTSet al.
- Page 230 and 231:
CHROMIUM 2102. HEALTH EFFECTScancer
- Page 232 and 233:
CHROMIUM 2122. HEALTH EFFECTS2.6 EN
- Page 234 and 235:
CHROMIUM 2142. HEALTH EFFECTSChromi
- Page 236 and 237:
CHROMIUM 2162. HEALTH EFFECTSchromi
- Page 238 and 239:
CHROMIUM 2182. HEALTH EFFECTSBiolog
- Page 240 and 241:
CHROMIUM 2202. HEALTH EFFECTSFigure
- Page 242 and 243:
CHROMIUM 2222. HEALTH EFFECTSemploy
- Page 244 and 245:
CHROMIUM 2242. HEALTH EFFECTSunexpe
- Page 246 and 247:
CHROMIUM 2262. HEALTH EFFECTSMutti
- Page 248 and 249:
CHROMIUM 2282. HEALTH EFFECTS1986a,
- Page 250 and 251:
CHROMIUM 2302. HEALTH EFFECTSconcen
- Page 252 and 253:
CHROMIUM 2322. HEALTH EFFECTSmentio
- Page 254 and 255:
CHROMIUM 2342. HEALTH EFFECTS2.11.2
- Page 256 and 257:
CHROMIUM 2362. HEALTH EFFECTSglutat
- Page 258 and 259:
CHROMIUM 2382. HEALTH EFFECTS1997).
- Page 260 and 261:
CHROMIUM 2402. HEALTH EFFECTS
- Page 262 and 263:
CHROMIUM 2422. HEALTH EFFECTSlimite
- Page 264 and 265:
CHROMIUM 2442. HEALTH EFFECTSThe re
- Page 266 and 267:
CHROMIUM 2462. HEALTH EFFECTS(Nette
- Page 268 and 269:
CHROMIUM 2482. HEALTH EFFECTSsperma
- Page 270 and 271:
CHROMIUM 2502. HEALTH EFFECTSThere
- Page 272 and 273:
CHROMIUM 2522. HEALTH EFFECTStimesp
- Page 274 and 275:
CHROMIUM 2542. HEALTH EFFECTSShmito
- Page 276 and 277:
CHROMIUM 2562. HEALTH EFFECTShas no
- Page 278 and 279:
CHROMIUM 2582. HEALTH EFFECTSTable
- Page 280 and 281:
CharacteristicSynonym(s)Table 3-1.
- Page 282 and 283:
CharacteristicSynonym(s)Table 3-1.
- Page 284 and 285:
CharacteristicSynonym(s)Table 3-1.
- Page 286 and 287:
CHROMIUM 2663. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 288 and 289:
CHROMIUM 2683. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 290 and 291:
CHROMIUM 2703. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 292 and 293:
CHROMIUM 2723. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 294 and 295:
CHROMIUM 2744. PRODUCTION, IMPORT/E
- Page 296 and 297:
CHROMIUM 2764. PRODUCTION, IMPORT/E
- Page 298 and 299:
CHROMIUM 2784. PRODUCTION, IMPORT/E
- Page 301 and 302:
CHROMIUM 2815. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 303 and 304:
Derived from HazDat 2000Figure 5-2.
- Page 305 and 306:
CHROMIUM 2855. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 307 and 308:
State bTable 5-2. Releases to the E
- Page 309 and 310:
State bTable 5-2. Releases to the E
- Page 311 and 312:
CHROMIUM 2915. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 313 and 314:
CHROMIUM 2935. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 315 and 316:
CHROMIUM 2955. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 317 and 318:
CHROMIUM 2975. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 319 and 320:
CHROMIUM 2995. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 321 and 322:
CHROMIUM 3015. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 323 and 324:
CHROMIUM 3035. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 325 and 326:
CHROMIUM 3055. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 327 and 328:
CHROMIUM 3075. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 329 and 330:
CHROMIUM 3095. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 331 and 332:
CHROMIUM 3115. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 333 and 334:
CHROMIUM 3135. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 335 and 336:
CHROMIUM 3156. ANALYTICAL METHODSTh
- Page 337 and 338:
Sample matrixTable 6-1. Analytical
- Page 339 and 340:
CHROMIUM 3196. ANALYTICAL METHODS6.
- Page 341 and 342:
Sample matrixOccupational air(weldi
- Page 343 and 344:
Sample matrixWaste water 1986(chrom
- Page 345 and 346:
CHROMIUM 3256. ANALYTICAL METHODS6.
- Page 347 and 348:
CHROMIUM 3277. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
- Page 349 and 350:
CHROMIUM 3297. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
- Page 351 and 352:
CHROMIUM 3317. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
- Page 353 and 354:
CHROMIUM 3337. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
- Page 355 and 356:
CHROMIUM 3357. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
- Page 357 and 358:
CHROMIUM 3377. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
- Page 359 and 360:
CHROMIUM 3398. REFERENCES*Aaseth J,
- Page 361 and 362:
CHROMIUM 3418. REFERENCES*Anderson
- Page 363 and 364:
CHROMIUM 3438. REFERENCES*Baranowsk
- Page 365 and 366:
CHROMIUM 3458. REFERENCESBlack CB,
- Page 367 and 368:
CHROMIUM 3478. REFERENCES*Buckell M
- Page 369 and 370:
CHROMIUM 3498. REFERENCES*Chen NSC,
- Page 371 and 372:
CHROMIUM 3518. REFERENCESCriqui M,
- Page 373 and 374:
CHROMIUM 3538. REFERENCESDOD. 1947.
- Page 375 and 376:
CHROMIUM 3558. REFERENCES*EPA. 1984
- Page 377 and 378:
CHROMIUM 3578. REFERENCES*EPA. 1996
- Page 379 and 380:
CHROMIUM 3598. REFERENCESFlint GN,
- Page 381 and 382:
CHROMIUM 3618. REFERENCES*Gale TF,
- Page 383 and 384:
CHROMIUM 3638. REFERENCESGriepink B
- Page 385 and 386:
CHROMIUM 3658. REFERENCES*Hayes RB,
- Page 387 and 388:
CHROMIUM 3678. REFERENCESHunt CD, S
- Page 389 and 390:
CHROMIUM 3698. REFERENCES*Jansen LH
- Page 391 and 392:
CHROMIUM 3718. REFERENCESKeith RL,
- Page 393 and 394:
CHROMIUM 3738. REFERENCES*Korallus
- Page 395 and 396:
CHROMIUM 3758. REFERENCES*Laborda R
- Page 397 and 398:
CHROMIUM 3778. REFERENCESLees PSJ,
- Page 399 and 400:
CHROMIUM 3798. REFERENCES*Liu KJ, J
- Page 401 and 402:
CHROMIUM 3818. REFERENCES*Malm O, P
- Page 403 and 404:
CHROMIUM 3838. REFERENCESMehra R, B
- Page 405 and 406:
CHROMIUM 3858. REFERENCES*Morris B,
- Page 407 and 408:
CHROMIUM 3878. REFERENCES*Newbold R
- Page 409 and 410:
CHROMIUM 3898. REFERENCES*Novey HS,
- Page 411 and 412:
CHROMIUM 3918. REFERENCES*OSHA 1999
- Page 413 and 414:
CHROMIUM 3938. REFERENCESPiela Z, K
- Page 415 and 416:
CHROMIUM 3958. REFERENCESRI Div Air
- Page 417 and 418:
CHROMIUM 3978. REFERENCES*Sata F, A
- Page 419 and 420:
CHROMIUM 3998. REFERENCES*Sheppard
- Page 421 and 422:
CHROMIUM 4018. REFERENCES*Snyder CA
- Page 423 and 424:
CHROMIUM 4038. REFERENCESŠtupar J,
- Page 425 and 426:
CHROMIUM 4058. REFERENCESTamino G,
- Page 427 and 428:
CHROMIUM 4078. REFERENCES*Ueno S, S
- Page 429 and 430:
CHROMIUM 4098. REFERENCESWahlberg J
- Page 431 and 432:
CHROMIUM 4118. REFERENCES*Wiegand H
- Page 433:
CHROMIUM 4138. REFERENCES*Zhitkovic
- Page 436 and 437:
CHROMIUM 4169. GLOSSARYCase Series
- Page 438 and 439:
CHROMIUM 4189. GLOSSARYModifying Fa
- Page 440 and 441:
CHROMIUM 4209. GLOSSARYeither under
- Page 443 and 444:
CHROMIUM A-1APPENDIX AATSDR MINIMAL
- Page 445 and 446:
CHROMIUM A-3APPENDIX AMINIMAL RISK
- Page 447 and 448:
CHROMIUM A-5APPENDIX AMINIMAL RISK
- Page 449:
CHROMIUM A-7APPENDIX AWas a convers
- Page 452 and 453:
CHROMIUM B-2APPENDIX B(2) Exposure
- Page 454 and 455:
1SAMPLE6 TABLE 2-1. Levels of Signi
- Page 456 and 457:
CHROMIUM B-6APPENDIX BChapter 2 (Se
- Page 459 and 460:
CHROMIUM C-1APPENDIX CACRONYMS, ABB
- Page 461:
CHROMIUM C-3APPENDIX CTRITWAU.S.UFy