10.07.2015 Views

Aare Aan, Mati Heinloo Estonian University of Life Sciences ...

Aare Aan, Mati Heinloo Estonian University of Life Sciences ...

Aare Aan, Mati Heinloo Estonian University of Life Sciences ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

ENGINEERING FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT Jelgava, 24.-25.05.2012.ResultsLet us suppose, that T = 1.7 in (6) A = 3, B = 2, ω = π. Then the defined columns are⎡1.763⎤⎢⎢3.060⎢3.037( ) ( 0V ) vT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 1V ) vT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 0V ) aT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 1T) = ⎢⎢3.288⎢−0.879⎢0.023⎢−0.021⎢3.082⎢3.060⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢−1.036⎢⎦− 0.990⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢0.332⎢⎦0.284⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢−0.208⎢⎦− 0.261⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎦⎣⎡1.763⎤⎢⎢0.950⎢0.890⎡−1.618⎤⎢⎢− 0.990⎢−0.944⎣⎡1.763⎤⎢⎢0.284⎢0.236⎣⎡−1.618⎤⎢⎢− 0.261⎢−0.313V a,( ) ( 0V ) anT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 1V ) anT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 0V ) aτT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 1T) = ⎢⎢0.806⎢ 0.358⎢0.980⎢−1.997⎢1.009⎢0.950⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢ 0.091⎢⎦− 0.062⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢1.086⎢⎦1.098⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢−1.917⎢⎦−1.940⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎦⎣⎡−1.618⎤⎢⎢0.062⎢ 0.033⎣⎡1.763⎤⎢⎢0.552⎢0.464⎡1.763⎤⎢⎢1.098⎢1.109( ) ( 0V ) apT = ⎢ , ( ) ( 1T) = ⎢⎢0.338⎢ 1.324⎢0.640⎢0.552⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎢ 0.925⎢⎦− 0.883⎥ ⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ ⎦⎣⎡−1.618⎤⎢⎢0.883⎢ 0.840V ap.⎣⎣⎣⎡−1.618⎤⎢⎢−1.940⎢−1.964V aτ,In Fig. 2 these columns draw the vectors shown on the frame <strong>of</strong> the composed visualized videoclip when T = 1.7, if in (6) A = 3, B = 2,ω = π. In Fig. 1 the trajectory <strong>of</strong> the moving point M is a boldcurve, the circle <strong>of</strong> curvature is a thin curve, the curve with corners is the evolute drawn by the centre<strong>of</strong> curvature K, the bold vector <strong>of</strong> acceleration is directed to the centre <strong>of</strong> the co-ordinate system, thebold vector <strong>of</strong> normal acceleration is directed to the centre <strong>of</strong> curvature, the bold vector <strong>of</strong> tangentialacceleration is directed opposite the bold vector <strong>of</strong> velocity (this means that the motion is slowingdown at T = 1.7), the thin vector connects the point M and the centre <strong>of</strong> curvature K.The video clip, with the frame in Fig. 1, clearly shows the change <strong>of</strong> the point M vector modules<strong>of</strong> velocity and acceleration in time t. One can also see the motion and change <strong>of</strong> the radius <strong>of</strong> thecircle <strong>of</strong> curvature and the creation <strong>of</strong> the evolute as the trajectory <strong>of</strong> the centre <strong>of</strong> curvature.The composed Mathcad worksheet allows easy modification <strong>of</strong> Fig. 1. When replacing the law (6)withthen the frame 1 in Fig. 1 changes to Fig. 2.x( t) = t y( t) = 0.8⋅sin( 3⋅t), ,⎣207

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!