SUSTAINABLE GROWTH - Business Region Göteborg
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH - Business Region Göteborg
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH - Business Region Göteborg
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
6 FOREIGN OWNED COMPANIES<br />
2008<br />
2006<br />
2004<br />
2002<br />
2000<br />
1998<br />
<strong>GROWTH</strong> AND DEVELOPMENT OVER THE LAST 10 YEARS OF FOREIGN OWNED COMPANIES<br />
Year Number of<br />
Companies<br />
Source: ITPS 2008<br />
2500<br />
2500<br />
2000 2000<br />
1500<br />
1500<br />
1000<br />
1000<br />
500<br />
500<br />
DIAGRAM<br />
DIAGRAM<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1990 1990<br />
1991<br />
1991<br />
1992<br />
1992<br />
1993<br />
1993<br />
2 055<br />
1 969<br />
1 739<br />
1 631<br />
1 222<br />
899<br />
1996<br />
1995<br />
1995<br />
1994<br />
1994<br />
2000<br />
1998<br />
1998<br />
1996<br />
Number of<br />
Employment<br />
Locations<br />
2 578<br />
2 427<br />
2 204<br />
2 021<br />
1 563<br />
1 191<br />
Companies<br />
Companies<br />
<strong>Göteborg</strong> <strong>Region</strong>’s trade and commercial life has since<br />
history been an international one. The world’s globalisation<br />
has indeed influenced the region in a positive<br />
way. This can be reflected in the growing number and<br />
the development of foreign owned companies which have<br />
contributed to the regional economic growth. The trend<br />
has indeed been positive when looking at over a 10 years<br />
period. For instance in 1998, the region had 889 foreign<br />
owned companies compared to the figure 2055 which is<br />
the case today. The previous report with numbers from<br />
2006 presented 1 969 companies and that meant an increase<br />
with 11 % from 2004. From 2006, we can witness<br />
an increase of 4, 5 % (2055 companies). In addition, foreign<br />
owned companies choosing to place a head office<br />
function in the region has increased. Over 50 % of the<br />
2002<br />
2000<br />
2004<br />
2002<br />
20062004<br />
20082006<br />
2008<br />
Number of those<br />
Employed<br />
77 033<br />
76 038<br />
66 859<br />
63 106<br />
54 079<br />
32 756<br />
THE CURVES BELOW SHOW THE DEVELOPMENT FROM 1990 IN TERMS<br />
THE OF CURVES BOTH NUMBER BELOW SHOW OF COMPANIES THE DEVELOPMENT AND NUMBER FROM 1990 OF EMPLOYEES<br />
IN TERMS<br />
OF BOTH NUMBER OF COMPANIES AND NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES<br />
80000<br />
70000<br />
60000<br />
50000<br />
40000<br />
30000<br />
20000<br />
10000<br />
80000<br />
70000<br />
60000<br />
50000<br />
40000<br />
30000<br />
20000<br />
10000<br />
1990<br />
1993<br />
1991<br />
1992<br />
1990<br />
1991<br />
1995<br />
1993<br />
1994<br />
1992<br />
region’s foreign owned companies either have a regional,<br />
national or a European head office located in the <strong>Göteborg</strong><br />
<strong>Region</strong>. The number of head office functions among<br />
the foreign owned companies is a total of 1, 380.<br />
Looking at types of company structures, it is noticeable<br />
that most foreign owned companies enter the Swedish<br />
market through acquisitions. This number is slightly<br />
higher for <strong>Göteborg</strong> <strong>Region</strong> compared nationally. <strong>Business</strong><br />
partnerships or mergers are being formed with the<br />
spread of cultural influences and the sharing of knowledge.<br />
The company structure of mergers represents 5 %<br />
in <strong>Göteborg</strong> <strong>Region</strong>.<br />
Customer bases are no longer only domestic; they are<br />
becoming more and more international. Companies are<br />
relocating, moving closer to their customers in order to<br />
1996<br />
1994<br />
1998<br />
1995<br />
20001996<br />
20021998<br />
20042000<br />
Employees<br />
2002<br />
2006<br />
2004<br />
2008<br />
Employees<br />
2006<br />
2008