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Prospect, pdf - the SKF site for the capital market

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Asia currently accounts <strong>for</strong> almost 50 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> world bearing <strong>market</strong>, compared with less than 30 per<br />

cent. ten years ago. China has been growing rapidly over <strong>the</strong> last few years supported by <strong>the</strong> expansion of its<br />

domestic railway infrastructure and a robust demand in renewable energy and now accounts <strong>for</strong> more than 25<br />

per cent. of <strong>the</strong> total world bearing <strong>market</strong> demand. Japan's share of <strong>the</strong> world bearing <strong>market</strong> has been<br />

declining, and domestic Japanese bearing demand now accounts <strong>for</strong> less than 15 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> world total.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Asian <strong>market</strong>s with bearing production and showing significant growth in recent years include India,<br />

Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia and <strong>the</strong> Republic of Korea.<br />

The Chinese bearing <strong>market</strong>, which is <strong>the</strong> largest and fastest growing of <strong>the</strong> emerging <strong>market</strong>s, is very<br />

fragmented with <strong>the</strong> main international bearing companies accounting <strong>for</strong> about one third of <strong>the</strong> <strong>market</strong> while<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two thirds of <strong>the</strong> <strong>market</strong> consists of a host of local manufacturers. Some of <strong>the</strong> largest include:<br />

Wafangdian (ZWZ), Luoyang (LYC), Harbin (HRB), Zhejiang Tianma (TMB). Wanxiang Qianchao, and<br />

C&U. The Indian bearing <strong>market</strong> has been growing at <strong>the</strong> same pace as <strong>the</strong> Chinese <strong>market</strong> and now<br />

accounts <strong>for</strong> about 5 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> world bearing <strong>market</strong>. The players in that <strong>market</strong> include international<br />

manufacturers and several local manufacturers such as NEI, NRB, ABC and TATA. Europe accounts <strong>for</strong> less<br />

than 25 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> world <strong>market</strong> total with Germany alone accounting <strong>for</strong> almost 10 per cent. The<br />

Americas now represent less than 25 per cent. of global demand, of which <strong>the</strong> USA, Canada and Mexico<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r account <strong>for</strong> about 80 per cent. In South America, Brazil is <strong>the</strong> major <strong>market</strong> and makes up more than<br />

60 per cent. of regional demand.<br />

<strong>SKF</strong> is a world leader in <strong>the</strong> <strong>market</strong> <strong>for</strong> bearings. O<strong>the</strong>r major international companies include <strong>the</strong> Schaeffler<br />

Group, Timken, NSK, NTN and JTEKT. Radial deep groove ball bearings are <strong>the</strong> most common rolling<br />

bearing type, accounting <strong>for</strong> almost 30 per cent. of world bearing demand. O<strong>the</strong>r major ball bearing types<br />

include angular contact ball bearings, self-aligning ball bearings, thrust ball bearings and automotive wheel<br />

hub bearing units accounting <strong>for</strong> more than 10 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> total world bearing <strong>market</strong>. Roller bearing<br />

account <strong>for</strong> less than half of <strong>the</strong> world bearing <strong>market</strong>. Roller bearings are named after <strong>the</strong> roller shape, such<br />

as cylindrical roller bearings, needle roller bearings, tapered roller bearings and spherical roller bearings. All<br />

of <strong>the</strong>se are available <strong>for</strong> loads acting across <strong>the</strong> shaft (radial bearings) and <strong>for</strong> loads that are parallel with <strong>the</strong><br />

shaft (thrust bearings). There are also bearings that contain both balls and rollers simultaneously. The largest<br />

roller bearing family is <strong>the</strong> tapered roller bearing, with almost 20 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> world bearing <strong>market</strong>.<br />

Actuation and motion control <strong>market</strong><br />

This <strong>market</strong> includes a wide variety of different products in which mechanical components and systems,<br />

electric drives and intelligent controls are combined to provide different types of controlled motion. <strong>SKF</strong><br />

estimates that <strong>the</strong> global <strong>market</strong>s <strong>for</strong> actuation and motion control increased by 15 per cent. in 2011 over <strong>the</strong><br />

previous year in local currencies, to around SEK 70 billion worldwide. More than half of <strong>the</strong> <strong>market</strong> is in<br />

Asia, one third in Europe and <strong>the</strong> remainder in North and Latin America. The <strong>market</strong> consists of many<br />

suppliers with different backgrounds and offers; from producers of basic mechanical components to<br />

specialists in motors, software or controls. <strong>SKF</strong>'s largest competitors include LINAK (Denmark) in <strong>the</strong><br />

actuator business and THK (Japan) in <strong>the</strong> linear motion area. There is a clear industrial trend towards a<br />

higher use of mechatronic solutions driven by increasingly stringent demands on reliability, flexibility, cost<br />

of ownership, energy efficiency and environmental impact.<br />

<strong>SKF</strong> is active in developing and offering a comprehensive range of mechatronic components, modules and<br />

sub-systems <strong>for</strong> many industrial and consumer applications, which provide extensive customer benefits.<br />

<strong>SKF</strong>'s main focus segments in this <strong>market</strong> include <strong>the</strong> medical industry, factory automation, semi-conductors<br />

and <strong>the</strong> oil and gas industry. <strong>SKF</strong> is active in <strong>the</strong> oil and gas segment and involved in developing products<br />

and solutions <strong>for</strong> sub-sea applications, which are considered to be tomorrow's new technological frontier of<br />

this industry. <strong>SKF</strong> is a leading supplier <strong>for</strong> heavy duty actuation systems (systems with a high utilization<br />

rate), roller screws and magnetic systems solutions, including magnetic bearings, controllers, motor drives<br />

and high-speed motors. <strong>SKF</strong> also supplies linear guides, ball screws and complete systems, such as by-wire<br />

systems <strong>for</strong> aerospace, off-highway and automotive applications.<br />

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