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Prospect, pdf - the SKF site for the capital market

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Difficulties integrating acquired businesses and achieving anticipated synergies.<br />

The Issuer cannot provide any assurance that it will not experience problems in relation to <strong>the</strong><br />

integration of acquired companies or that <strong>the</strong> expected synergies will be achieved within planned timeframes.<br />

In addition, <strong>the</strong> Group may bear expenses and liabilities undisclosed in its due diligence and acquisition<br />

processes. The Group cannot guarantee that <strong>the</strong> integration of acquired entities will occur within <strong>the</strong> planned<br />

timeframes. Moreover, integration costs could be higher than initially anticipated and expected synergies<br />

may not be fully achieved. The occurrence of any of <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>egoing may have an adverse effect on <strong>the</strong> Group's<br />

business, financial position and results of operations.<br />

Financial risks<br />

The operations of <strong>the</strong> Group are exposed to various types of financial risk. The Group's financial<br />

policy defines <strong>the</strong> main risks as currency, interest rate, credit and liquidity risks and defines responsibility<br />

and authority to manage <strong>the</strong>m. The policy states that <strong>the</strong> objective is to eliminate or minimize risk and to<br />

contribute to a better return through active risk management. The responsibility <strong>for</strong> risk management and<br />

treasury operations are largely centralized to <strong>the</strong> <strong>SKF</strong> Treasury Centre, <strong>the</strong> Group's internal bank.<br />

Currency risk<br />

The Group is subject to both transaction and translation exposure. The Group's principal commercial<br />

flows of <strong>for</strong>eign currencies pertain to exports from Europe to North America and Asia as well as intra-<br />

European business. The Group hedges 75 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> estimated net U.S.$ exposure <strong>for</strong> three to twelve<br />

months. At year-end 2011, <strong>the</strong> hedging with derivatives con<strong>for</strong>med to <strong>the</strong> Group's policy. Translation<br />

exposure on Group accounts is hedged to some extent by borrowing in <strong>for</strong>eign currencies.<br />

� Translation exposure: A weakening/streng<strong>the</strong>ning of 5 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> SEK versus all major<br />

currencies has a positive/negative effect on <strong>the</strong> translation of <strong>the</strong> Group's profits in SEK of around<br />

SEK 400 million. Most of <strong>the</strong> profit is made outside Sweden, meaning <strong>the</strong> Group is exposed to<br />

translational risks from all major currencies.<br />

� Transaction exposure: A streng<strong>the</strong>ning/weakening of 5 per cent. of <strong>the</strong> U.S.$ versus <strong>the</strong> SEK has a<br />

positive/negative net currency flow effect on <strong>the</strong> Group's profit be<strong>for</strong>e tax of around SEK 300<br />

million, excluding effects from hedging transactions. With regard to commercial flows, <strong>the</strong> Group is<br />

primarily exposed to <strong>the</strong> U.S.$ and U.S.$-related currencies against SEK and EUR.<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

The Group defines interest rate risk as <strong>the</strong> risk of negative fluctuations in <strong>the</strong> Group's cash flow<br />

caused by changes in <strong>the</strong> interest rates. Liquidity and borrowing are managed at Group level. By matching<br />

<strong>the</strong> maturity dates of investments made by subsidiaries with <strong>the</strong> borrowings of o<strong>the</strong>r subsidiaries, <strong>the</strong> interest<br />

rate exposure of <strong>the</strong> Group can be reduced. A decrease/increase of 1 per cent. in interest would have a<br />

positive/negative effect on <strong>the</strong> Group's profit be<strong>for</strong>e tax of around SEK 70 million, based on <strong>the</strong> current<br />

position. As at 31 December 2011 <strong>the</strong> Group has net interest bearing liabilities of SEK 15,604 million.<br />

Holding company risk<br />

The financial position of <strong>the</strong> Issuer, being <strong>the</strong> parent company, is dependent on <strong>the</strong> financial position<br />

and development of its subsidiaries. A general decline in <strong>the</strong> demand <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products and services provided<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Group could mean lower income <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> parent company, as well as a need to write down <strong>the</strong> values<br />

of <strong>the</strong> shares in <strong>the</strong> subsidiaries.<br />

Price risks<br />

As at 31 December 2011, <strong>the</strong> Group held investments in equity securities with quoted stock prices<br />

amounting to SEK 385 million and is subject to risks associated with changes in stock exchange prices and<br />

indexes. If <strong>the</strong> <strong>market</strong> share price had been 10 per cent. higher/lower as at 31 December 2011, equity would<br />

have increased/decreased by SEK 39 million.<br />

9

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