10.07.2015 Views

Core-Shell

Core-Shell

Core-Shell

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Characteristics of Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18Particle size(µm)<strong>Core</strong> shell silicaPore diameter(nm)Specific surface area(m 2 /g)Carbon content(%)BondedphaseC18Maximum operatingpressureAvailable pHrangeSun<strong>Shell</strong> C18 2.6 9 150 7 C18 60 MPa or 8,570 psi 1.5 - 10Comparison of standard samples between core shell C18s23123145647Brand D C18 (<strong>Core</strong> shell)756Brand E C18 (<strong>Core</strong> shell)Column:Brand D C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mm (<strong>Core</strong> shell type)Brand E C18, 2.7 µm 150 x 4.6 mm (<strong>Core</strong> shell type)Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmMobile phase: CH 3 OH/H 2 O=75/25Flow rate: 1.0 mL/minTemperature: 40 º CSample: 1 = Uracil, 2 = Caffeine, 3 = Phenol, 4 = Butylbenzene5 = o-Terphenyl, 6 = Amylbenzene, 7 = Triphenylene213Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18 (core shell)4567Hydrogen bonding(Caffeine/Phenol)Hydrophobicity(Amylbenzene/Butylbenzene)Steric selectivity(Triphenylene/o-Terphenyl)Brand D C18 0.48 1.54 1.20Brand E C18 0.44 1.60 1.310 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24Retention time/minSun<strong>Shell</strong> C18 0.40 1.59 1.47Retention of standard samples was compared for three kinds of core shell type C18s. Brand D C18 showed only a half retention tocompare with Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18. Steric selectivity becomes large when ligand density on the surface is high. Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18 has thelargest steric selectivity so that it has the highest ligand density. This leads the longest retention time.Comparison of pyridine Comparison of Oxine Comparison of formic acidBrand D C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)123Brand D C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)12123Brand D C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)Brand E C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)123Brand E C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)12123Brand E C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18(<strong>Core</strong> <strong>Shell</strong>)12 3Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)12123Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18(<strong>Core</strong> shell)0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7Retention time/minColumn:Brand D C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmBrand E C18, 2.7 µm 150 x 4.6 mmSun<strong>Shell</strong> C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmMobile phase: CH 3 OH/H 2 O=30/70Flow rate: 1.0 mL/minTemperature: 40 ºCDetection: UV@250nmSample: 1 = Uracil2 = Pyridine3 = Phenol8 9 10 11 12 130 1 2 3 4 5 6Retention time/minColumn:Brand D C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmBrand E C18, 2.7 µm 150 x 4.6 mmSun<strong>Shell</strong> C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmMobile phase: CH 3 CN/20mM H 3 PO 4 =10/90Flow rate: 1.0 mL/minTemperature: 40 ºCDetection: UV@250nmSample: 1 = 8-Quinolinol (Oxine)2 = Caffeine0 1 2 3 4 5 6Retention time/min7 8 9 10Column:Brand D C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmBrand E C18, 2.7 µm 150 x 4.6 mmSun<strong>Shell</strong> C18, 2.6 µm 150 x 4.6 mmMobile phase: CH 3 CN/0.1% H 3 PO 4 =2/98Flow rate: 1.0 mL/minTemperature: 40 ºCDetection: UV@210nmSample: 1 = Formic acid2 = Acetic acid3 = Propionic AcidResidual silanol groups make pyridine betailing under methanol/water mobile phasecondition. Only Sun<strong>Shell</strong> C18 shows asharp peak for pyridine.8-Quinolinol (Oxine) is a metal chelatingcompound. Metal impurities in the coreshell particle leads the tailing for oxinepeak.Formic acid is used as an indicator for aacidic inertness. Sun<strong>Shell</strong> and brand DC18 show a sharp peak.Website : www.chromtech.net.au E-mail : info@chromtech.net.au TelNo : 03 9762 2034 . . . in AUSTRALIA

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!