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Leakage Prevention Guidebook - Bureau of Waterworks Tokyo ...

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unaffected by traffic noise or laying depth <strong>of</strong> the pipe.amplifier with radio transmittercorrelation leakage detectorsensorvalveCCstandard pointleak pointcomparison pointLaLbLLa = ( L - Tm ・C ) / 2Fig.16Tm : leakage noise propagation time differenceC : noise velocity on the pipeL : distance between A and BTheory <strong>of</strong> the correlation methodABFig.17Correlation type leakage detector3.4 Time integral type leakage detectorTime integral type leakage detector is the device that identifies the leakage by utilizing the nature that the leakage noisehas the continuity. This device measures the noise to be transmitted for a certain period <strong>of</strong> time (10 seconds up to 3minutes) by attaching the sensor to the exposure points <strong>of</strong> supply pipes within individual meter box.The time integral type leakage detector was jointly developed by the <strong>Tokyo</strong> Metropolitan Government and privateindustry. It has excellent characteristics such as being largely unaffected by intermittent usage sound <strong>of</strong> the waterworks- 14 -

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