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Design in the Shroud of Turin - The Shroud of Turin Website

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11knowledge, although such an <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite Be<strong>in</strong>g would naturally serve <strong>the</strong> explanatoryrequirements. In this respect, <strong>the</strong> argument is comparable to o<strong>the</strong>r designarguments, where design seldom requires an <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite Be<strong>in</strong>g.This design argument can be compared and contrasted with o<strong>the</strong>r designarguments that have been proposed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> natural <strong>the</strong>ology. Somearguments focus on <strong>the</strong> patterns discernible <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> universe as a whole, such as <strong>the</strong>temporal patterns found <strong>in</strong> laws <strong>of</strong> nature; some focus on patterns found <strong>in</strong> uniqueparts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> universe, such as natural cycles found on earth. <strong>The</strong> design argumentfrom <strong>the</strong> <strong>Shroud</strong> is not <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r k<strong>in</strong>d. O<strong>the</strong>r design arguments focus on <strong>the</strong> uniquefunction that a particular object fulfills by virtue <strong>of</strong> each part more or less fulfill<strong>in</strong>gits unique role, e.g., <strong>the</strong> comparison that Paley observed between clocks made byhumans, and eyes and o<strong>the</strong>r complex organs found <strong>in</strong> nature. <strong>The</strong> argument from<strong>the</strong> <strong>Shroud</strong> is not <strong>of</strong> this k<strong>in</strong>d ei<strong>the</strong>r. Still o<strong>the</strong>r design arguments focus on <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>tricacy or beauty exhibited by objects or events, without identify<strong>in</strong>g a uniquefunction such th<strong>in</strong>gs might serve. <strong>The</strong> argument from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Shroud</strong> is not <strong>of</strong> thisk<strong>in</strong>d ei<strong>the</strong>r. <strong>The</strong> anthropic argument, now popular, focuses on <strong>the</strong> unique physicalconstants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> universe that make human life possible (and susta<strong>in</strong> it),contend<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>e tun<strong>in</strong>g required cannot be plausibly accounted for byanyth<strong>in</strong>g but a supreme Intelligence. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Shroud</strong> argument turns <strong>in</strong> part on <strong>the</strong>precise way a human be<strong>in</strong>g is selected for dematerialization, and so exhibits a

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