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Barrick Beyond Borders - May 2012 - Barrick Gold Corporation

Barrick Beyond Borders - May 2012 - Barrick Gold Corporation

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GOVERNMENT OF PAPUANEW GUINEA TO DEPLOYADDITIONAL LAW ENFORCEMENTRESOURCES TO PORGERAOn March 30, the Government of Papua New Guinea (PNG)announced its decision to deploy additional law enforcementresources to assist in restoring law and order in Enga provinceand the Southern Highlands of PNG.The deployment, which is expected to consist of police andPNG Defence Force personnel, will assist local police in thePorgera Valley to address the volatile law and order situation,which is having a detrimental impact on local communities andthe Porgera mine.“We support the government’s decision to take decisive actionand ensure the safety of our employees and local residents,” saysGreg Walker, General Manager of the Porgera Joint Venture(PJV), the <strong>Barrick</strong>-controlled entity that operates the Porgeramine. “We believe law and order is critical to ensuring that alllaw-abiding citizens in the region can enjoy the basic rights theyare entitled to, free from violence.”The decision to deploy additional law enforcement resourcesto the region follows several recent incidents of violence. OnMarch 29, the Porgera mine was subjected to an incursion byan estimated 1,000 illegal miners that caused a brief halt tomining activities in the mine’s open pit. During the incident,three employees were held, threatened by the intruders and laterreleased, while a fourth sustained minor injuries. Substantialdamage was also done to mine equipment.In early April, police responding to criminal activity alongthe Highlands Highway road corridor came under fire, and twopolice officers received serious gunshot wounds and requiredemergency airborne medical evacuation.These incidents occurred against a local backdrop of increasedtribal conflict and crimes, including inter-clan violence, sexualassault and hijacking of vehicles. In 2011, inter-clan conflicts inthe Porgera and Lagaip Districts claimed many lives and resultedin the destruction of a significant number of homes, businessesand community facilities. Local authorities and community leadershave struggled to contain the regular outbreaks of violence.In a statement following the March 29 incident, PNG PrimeMinister Peter O’Neill called the law and order situation in theHighlands “totally unacceptable.” He also said that, “No criminalbehavior that threatens the well-being of the country will betolerated.”Walker says, “We hope and expect that the increase in lawenforcement resources will bring greater stability to the region.Our first concern is always the safety of our employees and thecommunities surrounding our operation. We’ll continue towork collaboratively with the government and the community tohelp ensure that there is peace in the Porgera Valley.”The recent problems have been compounded by the limitedcapacity of law and justice institutions in Enga province, whichhave been unable to keep pace with rapid in-migration to thePorgera region from other parts of the province and beyond.The population in the vicinity of the Porgera mine has increasedfrom several thousand when the mine was constructed in 1990to approximately 50,000, largely due to in-migration.In 2009, as part of Operation Ipili, the PNG governmentdeployed additional public law enforcement personnel tothe region to address a deterioration in law and order andincreased levels of violent crime. The local population washighly supportive of the enhanced police presence in the region,and has welcomed the government’s recent decision to deployadditional personnel.Under the latest deployment, law enforcement personnel areexpected to engage in a range of policing actions, from alcohollicensingenforcement to weapons seizures. <strong>Barrick</strong> and the PJVrequested that a prominent PNG citizen act as an independentmonitor of the enhanced police activities. That role will initiallybe performed by Ila Geno, a former Chief Ombudsman ofPNG, with other independent monitors to be recruited as thedeployment proceeds. All police operations in the region willremain the sole responsibility of the PNG government. <strong>Barrick</strong>has no authority in this area.The PNG government has requested that the PJV providelimited assistance to law enforcement officials deployed to theregion. The assistance will be conditional on the requirementthat all police activities comply with PNG laws and internationallegal principles relating to security and human rights.Consistent with our obligations as a participant to the U.N.Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights, <strong>Barrick</strong>has also sought assurances that law enforcement officialsassigned to the area receive training in human rights principlesthat are consistent with international training standards for lawenforcement officials. The company is also in regular contactwith the community and other local stakeholders to ensure theircontinued support for the police initiative. ■<strong>May</strong> <strong>2012</strong> 43

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