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Mosses of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist - Optima-bot.org

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<strong>Mosses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Mediterr<strong>an</strong>e<strong>an</strong></strong>, <strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>notated <strong>checklist</strong> 235[214] The presence in Egypt <strong>of</strong> Bryum ruderale remains uncertain as it was reported fromthis country by Smith (2004) without reference to <strong>an</strong>y locality, collection date orparticular herbarium specimen.[215] Bryum sauteri was reported from Egypt by Townsend (1996) from a gardenenvironment.[216] Bryum subapiculatum was reported from Egypt as B. atrovirens Vill. ex. Brid. byImam & Ghabbour (1972) from a greenhouse <strong>an</strong>d a garden. Bryum subapiculatumwas reported from a natural habitat in Egypt by Abou Salama & El-Saadawi (2004).[217] Didymodon ferrugineus should be excluded from Egypt. It was reported from Egyptby El-Saadawi et al. (1999) under its synonym D. fallax var. reflexus (Brid.)R.H. Z<strong>an</strong>der <strong>an</strong>d by El-Saadawi et al. (2003), but it resulted to be a misidentification.[218] Weissia rohlfsi<strong>an</strong>a Müll. Hall. was described from Egypt by Müller (1874) <strong>an</strong>d latercombined as Gyroweisia rohlfsi<strong>an</strong>a (Müll Hall) Paris. Whitehouse & Crundwell(1991) studied <strong>the</strong> type <strong>an</strong>d concluded that it was a synonym <strong>of</strong> Gymnostomumviridulum. Ros et al. (1999) treated Weissia rohlfsi<strong>an</strong>a as a synonym <strong>of</strong> Barbula indicawithout indicating <strong>the</strong> literature followed. In <strong>the</strong> present work we have accepted <strong>the</strong>conclusion <strong>of</strong> Whitehouse & Crundwell (1991).[219] Hennediella st<strong>an</strong>fordensis was reported from Egypt by El-Saadawi et al. (1999).However in her world-wide revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus Hennediella C<strong>an</strong>o (2008) was notaware <strong>of</strong> this specimen <strong>an</strong>d excluded <strong>the</strong> species from Africa after revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> onlyo<strong>the</strong>r known Afric<strong>an</strong> report in Kenya.[220] Hygroamblystegium varium (Hedw.) Mönk. was reported from Egypt asAmblystegium varium (Hedw.) Lindb. by Imam & Ghabbour (1972) <strong>an</strong>d El-Saadawiet al. (1987) from a greenhouse <strong>an</strong>d garden environment.[221] Pleuridium subulatum (Hedw.) Rabenh. was reported from Egypt by El-Saadawi &Abou El-Kheir (1973) in a greenhouse.[222] Barbula muralis var. obovata Schimp. was reported from Egypt by Sickenberger(1901) but according to C<strong>an</strong>o et al. (2000) this name is a misprint for Barbula muralisvar. obcordata Schimp. which at present is considered a synonym <strong>of</strong> Tortula muralis.[223] Acaulon triquetrum var. desertorum (Besch.) Jelenc. was described from Tunisia asSphaer<strong>an</strong>gium triquetrum var. desertorum Besch. <strong>an</strong>d later studied by C<strong>an</strong>o et al.(2000), who confirmed that it is a distinct taxon also present in sou<strong>the</strong>rn Spain.[224] According to Cros & Sérgio (2007), Andreaea crassinervia was erroneously reportedfrom Spain.[225] According to Gr<strong>an</strong>zow de la Cerda (1988), Anomodon rugelii was erroneouslyreported from Spain.[226] According to Ros et al. (2007b), Brachymenium commutatum was erroneouslyreported from Spain.[227] In Spain Brachy<strong>the</strong>ciastrum fendleri was erroneously considered as a synonym <strong>of</strong>B. collinum. Therefore <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>bot</strong>h species requires revision.[228] Ptychostomum cyclophyllum was reported from Portugal <strong>an</strong>d Spain by Sérgio et al.(2009) from various locations. Although some material is incorrect or based on acritical sample, one specimen <strong>of</strong> Ribeira de Murtega (Baixo Alentejo, Portugal) wasrevised <strong>an</strong>d confirmed by J. Spence, before being published as new to <strong>the</strong> Iberi<strong>an</strong>Peninsula. Therefore <strong>the</strong> Portuguese report <strong>of</strong> Sérgio et al. (2009) at least should beconsidered doubtful.According to Guerra et al. (2010a), also Bryum violaceum was erroneously reportedfrom Spain.[229] According to Brugués & Ruiz (2011a), Callicladium hald<strong>an</strong>i<strong>an</strong>um was erroneouslyreported from Spain.

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