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Exploring Links between Trafficking and Migration - Global Alliance ...

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<strong>Exploring</strong> <strong>Links</strong> <strong>between</strong> <strong>Trafficking</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Migration</strong>3455GAATW. (2010). Beyond Borders: <strong>Exploring</strong> <strong>Links</strong> <strong>between</strong> <strong>Trafficking</strong> <strong>and</strong> Labour. GAATWWorking Paper Series. Bangkok: GAATW.56GAATW. (2008). Gender-<strong>Migration</strong>-Labour-<strong>Trafficking</strong> Roundtable: <strong>Exploring</strong> conceptuallinkages <strong>and</strong> moving forward, Bangkok, 6-9 August 2008. Bangkok: GAATW.57Translation of law <strong>and</strong> information from Proyecto Esperanza. (2009 Oct 30). Emailcorrespondence.58Case from Bonded Labour in the Netherl<strong>and</strong>s (BLinN). For more information see http://www.blinn.nl/Contact.asp?lng=0&PN=Contact59Mekong <strong>Migration</strong> Network. (2010, Jan 12). Email listserv correspondence <strong>and</strong> translationof Thai Rath news article. Retrieved online at http://www.thairath.co.th/today/view/58230.60Mekong <strong>Migration</strong> Network. (2010, Jan 12). Personal correspondence.61GAATW. (2008). Gender-<strong>Migration</strong>-Labour-<strong>Trafficking</strong> Roundtable: <strong>Exploring</strong> conceptuallinkages <strong>and</strong> moving forward, Bangkok, 6-9 August 2008, pp. 18. Bangkok: GAATW.62Flynn, D. (2008). Managing (Ir)regularity: Trafficked persons <strong>and</strong> undocumented migrantson the spectrum of global migration. Roundtable discussion paper, p. 4. Gender-<strong>Migration</strong>-Labour-<strong>Trafficking</strong> Roundtable: <strong>Exploring</strong> conceptual linkages <strong>and</strong> moving forward,Bangkok, 6-9 August 2008.63GAATW. (2008 October). Personal conversations at <strong>Global</strong> Forum on <strong>Migration</strong> <strong>and</strong>Development.64Anderson, B. <strong>and</strong> Andrijasevic, R. (2008). Sex, Slaves <strong>and</strong> Citizens: the politics of antitrafficking,Soundings, Winter, Issue 40, p. 135.65GAATW (2010). Beyond Borders: <strong>Exploring</strong> <strong>Links</strong> <strong>between</strong> <strong>Trafficking</strong> <strong>and</strong> Gender. GAATWWorking Paper Series. Bangkok, GAATW.66Rajbh<strong>and</strong>ari, R. (2009 Sept 3) Women’s Rights. Presentation given at GAATW’s Asia RegionalConsultation, Kathm<strong>and</strong>u, Nepal.67UN Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers <strong>and</strong> Members ofTheir Families, or MWC Migrant Workers Convention68UN Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime69International Covenant on Civil <strong>and</strong> Political Rights70UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination71See commentary in: International Council on Human Rights Policy. (2010). Irregular<strong>Migration</strong>, Human Smuggling <strong>and</strong> Human Rights, Versoix: ICHRP, 83. The commentarylooks at the UNTOC Smuggling Protocol Art. 9 which ‘requires a state to show that noavailable alternative [which] restricts liberty less will achieve [the state’s] objectives’of, for instance, interview or removal. Detention must be reasonably proportional tothese objectives. The arrest <strong>and</strong> detention of migrants, as opposed to smugglers isnormally disproportionate to the aim of border control. As in Smuggling Protocol Art. 5‘[m]igrants shall not become liable to criminal prosecution under this Protocol for thefact of having been the object’ of smuggling.’72Procedural protections such as the right to be informed of reasons for arrest <strong>and</strong>charges, to be brought before a judge, to challenge the legality of their arrest, tocompensation if wrongfully detained.73UN Convention Against Torture74International Covenant on Economic, Social <strong>and</strong> Cultural Rights.75See <strong>Global</strong> Rights (2002) Annotated Guide to the Complete UN <strong>Trafficking</strong> Protocol,Available at: http://www.globalrights.org/site/DocServer/Annotated_Protocol.pdf?docID=2723

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