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2644 - CSUN ScholarWorks - California State University, Northridge

2644 - CSUN ScholarWorks - California State University, Northridge

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8 · journal of Student Research Abstracts<br />

2649<br />

WILL COLLEMBOIA BE AFFECTED DIFFERENTLY BY SUGAR<br />

AND SALT?<br />

Alejandro Barahona, Manik Yervandyan; Teacher: C. F. Hajdu. Mulholland Middle School, 17120 Van owen<br />

Street, Van Nuys, CA 91406.<br />

The collembola we collected from our school garden were used for this experiment. We put a pea-sized<br />

amount of sugar into three of our collembola culture jars, and a pea-sized amount of salt into three of our other<br />

collembola culture jars. Each collembola culture jar had 5 collembola. After three days we found that there were<br />

no survivors in the collembola jars that had salt. In the jars that had sugar there were 1-4 survivors in each jar.<br />

2650<br />

HAMSTERS R' US.<br />

G. Gabaldon and A. T. Flagan (teacher). Ramona Convent Secondary School, 1701 W. Ramona Rd.,<br />

Alhambra, CA 91803.<br />

In this experiment of "Hamsters are Us" I decided to see the effects that different environments would have<br />

on hamsters. I initially used two different foods a healthy hamster diet with low amounts of sugar and then a<br />

food that was high in sugar levels. Every week, I recorded their levels of carbon dioxide in the Logger Pro system<br />

that I obtained in school. After observing them for a two week period with different foods, I then decided<br />

to see how different brands of cigarettes would affect their carbon dioxide level. I used Carlton cigarettes with<br />

a low concentration of tobacco and then Marlboro with a higher concentration. After recording my results with<br />

the Logger Pro, I decided to expose the hamsters to an ozone level of 4 ppms, high enough to have an effect<br />

on them but not enough to harm them. My results concluded that, with different foods, the carbon dioxide level<br />

kept stable or constant reading. The only difference between the foods was that the food with a higher concentration<br />

of sugar remained at a higher reading than that with a lower concentration. With the tobacco smoke,<br />

I concluded that the higher tobacco smoke made the hamsters start at a lower concentration rate. Finally, the<br />

results with the ozone concentration were inconclusive because the hamsters reacted normally. The ozone had<br />

no affect on the hamsters.<br />

2651<br />

USING THE MICROBIAL LAVA LAMP WE STUDIED THE EFFECTS OF<br />

TEMPERATURE ON YEAST<br />

Ty Blake-Holden, Rodrigo Navaro, Angel Yanez, Dennis Mendoza. Reseda High School Police Academy<br />

Magnet, 18023 Kittridge, Reseda, CA 91335.<br />

In the first experiment we created the beads by mixing alginate solution, 8.5 grams of glass powder, 1 m1<br />

of Glo-Sperse, and 1 grain of active dry yeast. Using an eye dropper we slowly draped our final solution into<br />

a calcium chloride mixture to make our beads. Then we put 112 a cup of granulated sugar into the 2 litter bottle<br />

along with the beads we created. After putting on the bubbler and gave the yeast 24 hours to adapt, we<br />

counted the bubbles and we had 9 bubbles in a 5 minute period. In the second experiment we did everything<br />

the same except at the end we rose the temperature from 9 degrees celcius to 52 degrees celcius. This produced<br />

300 bubbles in a five minute period, or 60 bubbles per minute. After which we rose the temperature another 3<br />

degrees celsius, and the bubbles slowed down. The more bubbles there are the more active the yeast is. So in<br />

conclusion 52 degrees celcius is the ideal tempature for yeast activation.

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