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2644 - CSUN ScholarWorks - California State University, Northridge

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Journal of Student Research Abstracts · 83<br />

planarians took to travel a distance of 10 em. The five planarians from the experimental group were exposed<br />

to an EMF around 2.58*10A-3T(Tesla) when they traveled the 10-cm distance. No EMF was applied to the<br />

other five planarians from the control group. After 30 trials, there was no significant difference between the<br />

speed of planarians from both groups. (P>0.1) I further tested my hypothesis on my second experiment by<br />

increasing my sample size. Instead of using the same five planarians throughout all the trials like my first lab,<br />

I used planarians that had never been tested before for every trial to obtain more accurate data. However, the<br />

results were the same. The variation was not significant (p >0.1). Therefore, I concluded that EMF did not disrupt<br />

the direction of the flow of sodium ions by applying a force on them as they traveled through a neuron<br />

and therefore did not cause the planarians to travel slower.<br />

2831<br />

THE ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AFFECTING JONES CREEK.<br />

Justin Rhodes, Anita Haydar, M.C. Barlow (teacher). Smithfield High School, 14171 Turner Drive,<br />

Smithfield, VA 23430.<br />

The purpose of our research was to determine the quality and health of Jones Creek and to establish a database<br />

for the comparison of data collected by future students. The data was collected at the Nike Park site<br />

through various methods, which include water tests for: dissolved oxygen, salinity, pH, temperature, phosphates,<br />

nitrates, carbon dioxide, turbidity, and silica. Air temperature, air pressure, and other weather factors<br />

were also recorded. The various land and water uses and plants and wildlife were noted as well. We were also<br />

able to determine the various water and land uses and their effect on the water. From our data and observations<br />

the creek appears to be in good health. The dissolved oxygen and pH are at healthy levels and there are nutrients<br />

in the water but not enough to allow for any eutrophication. A great deal of wildlife and plant life was<br />

observed and seemed to be in good health. We were successful in our collection of data and future students<br />

will be able to monitor changes in the river based on our results.<br />

2832<br />

THE EFFECTS OF WAVELENGTHS OF LIGHT ON EUGLENA GRACILIS.<br />

Stephen Mar and Steve DeGusta (teacher). John F. Kennedy High School, 6715 Gloria Drive, Sacramento,<br />

CA 95831.<br />

In order to find if the rate of photosynthesis is related to wavelengths of light, cultured Euglena gracilis was<br />

separated into three different solutions; one without food coloring (White), one containing three drops Red<br />

food coloring per 50ml cultured euglena (Red), and one containing two drops Green food coloring and one<br />

drop Yellow food coloring per 50ml cultured euglena. (Green). Over the course of eight days, the euglena population<br />

of each solution was counted. On the eighth day, the Red solution showed a significant decrease in population<br />

compared with the euglena solution without food coloring (O.Ol>p>0.001). The Green solution showed<br />

a significant decrease in population compared with the euglena solution without food coloring (p

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