SUPREME COURT & HIGHCOURT Rulings on POLICE

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1.2 : F.I.R. AND REGISTRATION OF F.I.R.Jagdish and others vs The State of Madhya Pradesh*HeldWhere messages are transmitted between Police Officers inter se, the object andpurpose in transmitting the message must be ascertained before any message islabelled as FIR. It is only If the object was to narrate the circumstances of a crime, witha view that the receiving Police Officer might proceed to investigate thereon, that themessage would be FIR. But if the message sent was cryptic because the object wasmerely to seek instructions from higher Police Officers or because the object was tosend direction for the police force to reach the place of occurrence immediately or tomerely give information to superior Police Officers about the situation of law and order,the message would not be FIR.*1992 Cr.L.J. 981 (MP.)8
Facts1.2 : F.I.R. AND REGISTRATION OF F.I.R.Munna Lal vs State of Himachal Pradesh & others.The averments made in. the petition are that his eldest son Rakesh Kumar was marriedto Smt. Santosh daughter of Sh. Shyam Lal in the month of October 1990. Thepetitioner had gone to Uttar Pradesh on Feb. 4, 1991 where he got the information fromhis brother-in-law that Rakesh Kumar had died. He rushed back. It was then that hegathered that the body of Rakesh Kumar was recovered by the police of Kufri on Feb 5,1991 at about 0910 hrs. He further learnt that Shyam Lal had come to Rakesh Kumar'shouse on Feb 4, 1991 and persuaded to take him to Jatol Dispensary where he wasposted as a Sweeper. Rakesh Kumar's wife Santosh wanted to accompany them butShyam Lal did not agree. She further requested her father that let Rakest, Kumar takehis meals but got an answer that he will be served special diet on that day after whichhe will not become hungry. It is further averred in the petition that Shyam Lal wasinimical towards the deceased from the very beginning when marriage took place inOctober 1990.The petitioner has thereafter been knocking at one door or. the other for having his FIRregistered. He approached the police arid thereafter the Deputy Commissioner Shim/aand then .the Director General of Police, Himachal Pradesh, but all in vain.HeldThe provisions of law about the registration of FIR are very clear. When the petitionerapproached the police on Feb. 9, 1991 and brought the fact, which are given in thispetition to their notice and prayed for the registration of FIR, the police has no opinionbut to register it and thereafter start investigation. It is another thing that after makinginvestigation as a result where of the police may come to a conclusion that no offence ismade out in which eventuality it has to submit a report to the Court for cancellation ofthe FIR. Making an investigation and thereafter forming un opinion about the noncommissionof an offence followed by refusal to register FIR is a procedure not knownto law. It is in fact violative of the matter in which FIR is to be registered and thereafterinve3tigated. Cumulatively, we are, therefore, of the opinion that a direction shouldissue to the state for the registration of the FIR, forthwith and, in the facts andcircumstances of this case, for entrusting the investigation of this case to a police officernot below the rank of Inspector Police.*1992 Cr.L.J. 1558 (H.P.)
Page 1 and 2: SUPREME CO
Page 3 and 4: precedential value in terms of the
Page 5 and 6: Case Index:. Supreme CourtI "Sr." N
Page 7 and 8: :Sr. Name of the Case. . CitationLe
Page 9 and 10: Sr. Name 'of the Case CitationNo.22
Page 11 and 12: Case Index: High Court 'Sr. Name of
Page 13 and 14: Sr. Name of the CaseCitation.. No.
Page 15: Sr. Name of the CaseNo. -23 Sitaben
Page 20 and 21: a court having jurisdiction over th
Page 22: FactsHeld1.2 : F.I.R. AND REGISTRAT
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Page 34 and 35: FactsHeld1.2 : F.I.R. AND REGISTRAT
Page 37 and 38: would be accomplishing behind their
Page 40: y the power or colour of lawful aut
Page 44 and 45: Guidelines for Arrest : No arrest c
Page 47 and 48: Held1.4 : ARREST AND CUSTODYDirecto
Page 50: 1.4 : ARREST AND CUSTODYKultej Sing
Page 53 and 54: Charge of the Police Station. The O
Page 55: We direct all ranks of police and t
Page 59: forbidding escape is available, the
Page 62: friend of the person, who has been
Page 66: 1.6 : SEARCH AN9 SEIZUREState of Pu
Page 70 and 71: and this provision does not mandate
Page 72 and 73: Steps under Ss.52 and 57 to be take
Page 75 and 76: 1.7 : REMANDHeldC.B.I. vs Anupam J.
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1.8 : CHARGE-SHEET - EFFECT OF DELA
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Held1.8 : CHARGE-SHEETK. VEERASWAMI
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months or the extended period. if a
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1.8 : CHARGE-SHEETSharavan Baburao
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1.2 : REGISTRATION OF F.I.R.1.9 : I
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The expression "reason to suspect"
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Section 156(1) has to culminate in
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Facts1.9 : INTERVENTION BY THE EXEC
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a final report to the effect that n
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(1) The confession should be record
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HeldThe geographical distance betwe
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II.3 RECORDING OF DYING DECLARATION
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11.4 : POLICE AS WITNESSFactsTahir
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evidence, since they can be said to
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11.5 : USE OF CASE DIARY IN TRIALHe
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III.1 : RIGHT TO LIFE AND PERSONAL
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suffered by reason of such failure.
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111.1 : RIGHT TO LIFE AND PERSONAL
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legal ambit and that they have not
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IV.1 : EXTERNMENTFactsPrakash Sitar
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IV.1 : EXTERNMENTSh. Rambhai alias
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IV.1 : EXTERNMENTSitaben M. Thakore
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IV. 1 : EXTERNMENTDater Gatar Sulem
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IV.2 : POWER OF POLICE SURVEILLANCE
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IV.2 : POWER OF POLICE SURVEILLANCE
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FactsIV.A : PERMISSION TO ORGANIZE
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IV.S. : LICENCING PLACES OF PUBLIC
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IV.6 : DIRECTION FORPROVIDING POLIG
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IV.7 : . LIMITATION IN COMPLAINT/SU
Page 149 and 150:
IV.7 : LIMITATIONIN COMPLAINT/SUIT
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ace in a race-club cannot change th
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SUPREME COURT & HIGHCOURT Rulings on POLICE

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