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are used to : - Tegnologie

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Mechanical AdvantageWhen two gears <strong>are</strong> meshed, as in thediagram on the right, they act in a similarfashion <strong>to</strong> levers. Each gear <strong>to</strong>oth can beregarded as the end of a lever with thefulcrum placed at the centre of the gear. Thelonger lever "A" is, the greater the force thatis applied <strong>to</strong> the shaft of the follower.We can make lever "A" longer by usinggears with a greater number of teeth.We can also make lever "B" smaller,therefore increasing the force exerted at theend of the lever.Gears do not only increase speed andchange the direction of motion but canmultiply turning forces.42

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