Introduction into X-ray and UV Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS/UPS)
Introduction into X-ray and UV Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS/UPS)
Introduction into X-ray and UV Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS/UPS)
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2,0x10 61,5x10 61,0x10 65,0x10 50,0Au NVVAu 4d100 200 300 400 500 600E kin [eV]Au 4fAu 5pVBWorkfunctionFreeElectronVacuumLevel, E vhvFermiLevel, E fΦ sampleE 1sBindingenergy„Push-back“ effectCharge transferCovalent bond formationPermanent dipolesIshii, Sugiyama, Ito, Seki, Adv. Mater. 11, 605 (1999); Kahn, Koch, Gao, J. Poly. Sci. B 41, 2529-2548 (2003)intensity [arb.u]Au(111)