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BS Thesis In Business Administration Methods of Product - Skemman

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success. This criterion needs to be specific, measurable (quantitative), and bounded by<br />

time. It is also important that the criterion be reasonable in light <strong>of</strong> the current situation<br />

in the marketplace (Pavlou & Stewart, 2000).<br />

As well as the goals, the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> advertising is divided into two components:<br />

communicative and economical effectiveness.<br />

<strong>In</strong> evaluating the communication effectiveness determine the level <strong>of</strong> impact <strong>of</strong><br />

advertising on consumers. Some researchers use the concept <strong>of</strong> “psychological<br />

effectiveness”. This paper considers advertising as a marketing communication channel<br />

to influence the consumer; therefore, we shall stick to the concept <strong>of</strong> “communicative<br />

effectiveness”. Communicative effectiveness determines the communicative impact <strong>of</strong><br />

the advertising message on the target audience: what brand image has been formed,<br />

change in brand awareness (recall and recognition), how accurately the advertising<br />

message has been communicated, etc. (Van Riel & Fombrun, 2007, p. 7).<br />

Economic effect is sometimes also called the sales effect (Kotler & Keller, 2006, p.<br />

584). However, in this paper shall be used the concept <strong>of</strong> “economic effect”<br />

(Braithwaite, 1928) since it reflects better the impact <strong>of</strong> advertising on all the range <strong>of</strong><br />

economic metrics, while the concept <strong>of</strong> “sales effect” can be interpreted as rather<br />

narrow – the advertising effectiveness in terms <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>it. The economic effect involves<br />

an assessment <strong>of</strong> the economic feasibility <strong>of</strong> investments made. Economical<br />

effectiveness usually depends on the communication effectiveness, in other words, the<br />

level <strong>of</strong> sales depends on the psychological impact <strong>of</strong> advertising on consumers.<br />

Typically, various commercial organizations set similar objectives and tasks for<br />

advertising companies, therefore, when evaluating the effectiveness, along with an<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> the specific task performance the same set <strong>of</strong> metrics can be used.<br />

A comprehensive method for evaluating the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> online advertising<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered by the author is intended to review the more complete set <strong>of</strong> communication<br />

and economic performance metrics (see Table 1) and their relationship with the use <strong>of</strong> a<br />

single s<strong>of</strong>tware tool for data collection. The method is based on identification <strong>of</strong> unique<br />

<strong>In</strong>ternet users affected by advertising with the s<strong>of</strong>tware tool, with subsequent fixation<br />

<strong>of</strong> all users’ movements and actions at the stage <strong>of</strong> interaction with advertising<br />

information.<br />

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