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beginners-guide-to-advocacy-on-FOE

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ေဆာ္ၾသလႈံ႕ေဆာ္မႈဆိုတာဘာလဲ။ဘာအတြက္ စည္းရံုးလႈပ္ရွားၾကမွာလဲ။Advocacy and campaigningWhat are <str<strong>on</strong>g>advocacy</str<strong>on</strong>g> andcampaigning for?The primary purpose of <str<strong>on</strong>g>advocacy</str<strong>on</strong>g> andcampaigning can be seen <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be <strong>on</strong>e or moreof the following:• To influence public policy and practice• To influence corporate policy andpractice• To influence public attitudes andbehaviour• To influence decisi<strong>on</strong> making processesso that affected communities areinvolved• To empower affected communities <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>influence the decisi<strong>on</strong>s that affect themIn all cases, <str<strong>on</strong>g>advocacy</str<strong>on</strong>g> and campaign areabout promoting and trying <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> achieve somepositive change, not just raising awarenessof things.ေဆာ္ၾသလႈံ႕ေဆာ္မႈဆိုတာဘာလဲ။ဘာအတြက္ စည္းရံုးလႈပ္ရွားၾကမွာလဲ။ေဆာ္ၾသလႈံ႕ေဆာ္မႈႏွင့္ စည္းရံုးလႈပ္ရွားမႈလုပ္ေဆာ္ျခင္း၏ ရည္မွန္းခ်က္သည္ အသိတိုးပြားလာရန္တစ္ခုတည္း အတြက္မဟုတ္ပါ။ အျပဳသေဘာေျပာင္းလဲမႈမ်ားရွိလာေစရန္ျဖစ္သည္။ ယင္းလုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္မ်ား၏ အဓိကရည္မွန္းခ်က္မွာ ေအာက္ပါအခ်က္မ်ားထဲမွ တစ္ခုသို႔မဟုတ္ တစ္ခုထက္ပိုသည့္ အခ်က္မ်ားႏွင့္သက္ဆိုင္သည္ -• မႈ၀ါဒႏွင့္ မႈ၀ဒဆိုင္ရာလုပ္ကိုင္ေဆာင္ရြက္မႈမ်ားအေပၚၾသဇာသက္ေရာက္မႈရွိရန္• ေကာ္ပိုေရးရွင္းဆိုင္ရာ မႈ၀ါဒႏွင့္လုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္မ်ားအေပၚလႊမ္းမိုးသက္ေရာက္မႈရွိရန္• လူထုသေဘာထားႏွင့္ အျပဳအမႈအေပၚၾသဇာသက္ေရာက္မႈရွိႏိုင္ရန္• မႈ၀ါဒတစ္ခုခုေၾကာင့္အက်ိဳးသက္ေရာက္ခံရမည့္လူမႈအသိုင္းအ၀ိုင္းမ်ားပါ၀င္သည့္မႈ၀ါဒဆိုင္ရာ ဆံုးျဖတ္ခ်က္ခ်မွတ္ျခင္းလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ကို အားေပးျခင္း• သက္ဆိုင္ရာလူထုကမိမိတို႔အေပၚသက္ေရာက္လာမည့္ဆံုးျဖတ္ခ်က္ကို ခ်မွတ္သည့္လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္တြင္၎တို႔၏ ဆႏၵလႊမ္းမိုးႏိုင္ရန္ အားေပးျခင္း‘Advocacy’? ‘Campaign’? What is mosteffective?Often times, the most effective campaignsoften use both <str<strong>on</strong>g>advocacy</str<strong>on</strong>g> (slower, quieter andmore likely <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be behind closed doors) withpublic campaign acti<strong>on</strong>s that mobilise thepublic around a particular issues (bigger,louder and usually outside of the wallsof decisi<strong>on</strong> makers). Using a number of<str<strong>on</strong>g>advocacy</str<strong>on</strong>g> and campaigns <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ols and takinga strategic approach <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> campaigning within4

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