Production Aspects of Membranes used in Medical and Industrial ...
Production Aspects of Membranes used in Medical and Industrial ...
Production Aspects of Membranes used in Medical and Industrial ...
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<strong>Production</strong> <strong>Aspects</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Membranes</strong><br />
Solvents / Typical Systems<br />
� Solvents<br />
�Cuoxam (ammonia, caustic copper sulfate, sodium hydroxide)<br />
�Aprotic liquids (DMSO, DMF, DMAc, NMP)<br />
�Alcohols (methanol, ethanol, IPA or others)<br />
�Lactones, Lactams<br />
�Chlor<strong>in</strong>ated hydrocarbons (methylene-chloride etc.)<br />
�Oils (soy bean oil, castor oil, others)<br />
�Ethers (THF, others)<br />
� Additives<br />
�PVP, PEGs (poreformers, hydrophiliz<strong>in</strong>g agents, <strong>in</strong>creased viscosity)<br />
�Glycerol (pore conservation)<br />
�Other polymers (blend<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
�Stabilizers (antioxidants, protection aga<strong>in</strong>st discolouration, heat protection)
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