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Use of Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) in Indian Skin Types - ResearchGate

Use of Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) in Indian Skin Types - ResearchGate

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No. treatments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7Hirsutism 0.1 0.4 1.2 1.5 2.5 1.0 3.0Acne Improvement:(n = 16) (n = 7) (n = 5) (n = 4) (n = 2) (n = 1) (n = 2)Cosmetic 0.5 1.0 2.0 2.3 - - -(n = 6) (n = 20) (n = 3) (n = 3) - - -0 = No reduction (25%),2 = Moderate Reduction (>50%),3 = Significant Reduction (>70%).The improvement <strong>in</strong> results with <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g numbers <strong>of</strong> treatments was best shown <strong>in</strong> acne improvement grades with somereduction achieved <strong>in</strong> only two treatments.3SignificantreductionTable 2—Hair removalAverage treatment grad<strong>in</strong>g scores with different numbers <strong>of</strong> treatments for hirsutism and cosmetic facial hair removal.0 = No reduction (25%), 2 = Moderate Reduction (>50%), 3 = Good Reduction (>70%).Satisfaction2Moderatereduction1Somereduction0No reduction1 2 3 4 5 7 10No. <strong>of</strong> treatmentsFigure 5—Acne improvement: Graph show<strong>in</strong>g patient satisfaction withsome reduction achieved <strong>in</strong> only two treatments.Figure 6—Acne: Female, age 20 yrs, sk<strong>in</strong> type V, before and three monthsafter (5 treatments at 2-3 week <strong>in</strong>tervals us<strong>in</strong>g a fluence <strong>of</strong> 10 J/cm 2 ,s<strong>in</strong>gle 50 ms pulse).No. treatments 1 2 3 4 5 7 10Facial acne 0.4 1.2 1.7 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0Pigmented Lesions:0 = No <strong>Light</strong>en<strong>in</strong>g (25%),2 = Moderate <strong>Light</strong>en<strong>in</strong>g (>50%),3 = Good <strong>Light</strong>en<strong>in</strong>g (>70%)4 = Complete Clearance (>90%).(n = 18) (n = 9) (n = 3) (n = 2) (n = 1) (n = 1) (n = 1)Table 3—AcneAverage treatment grad<strong>in</strong>g scores for facial acne. 0 = No reduction (25%),2 = Moderate Reduction (>50%), 3 = Significant Reduction (>70%)Cl<strong>in</strong>ically assessed improvement (lighten<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>of</strong> pigmented lesions ranged from “no lighten<strong>in</strong>g” at all to “complete clearance”.Where multiple treatments were undertaken the greatest degree <strong>of</strong> lighten<strong>in</strong>g was achieved. With freckles, melasma andpost-<strong>in</strong>flammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), multiple treatments were needed to produce satisfactory results.Café au lait did not respond even after 3 treatments.6

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