AG STUDY GUIDE FINAL - The Forerunner

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QUESTION & ANSWER KEY Chapter 1: Opening/Overture 1. How exactly is a fallen, fallible and finite human – a sinner – redeemed before an infinitely just and holy God? Give some examples of how Christians may answer that question. What are the key truths that underlie redemption that would be common to all evangelicals? On what points do they sometimes disagree? (You can use examples from the video, your own thoughts or what you have heard from others.) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Jesus taught that each one of us will be brought before God in a final judgment. As every person has to stand before an infinitely Holy God, the supreme question of life will be: __________________________________________ 3. The next related question is: Who gets the glory in this process of redeeming man from his sins and pardoning him from the judgment those sins deserve? _________________________ 4. All true Christians will say that God alone gets the glory for redemption. But how is that inconsistent with certain aspects of the answer that many people give to the question about how a person is saved? _______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 2: The History of the Debate 1. How do many people resolve the debate surrounding the question of how people are saved? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Why is it that ultimately these responses are not profitable?_________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 209
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. According to the philosopher George Santayana, those who don’t remember the past are _____________________________________________________________ 4. By examining the past, we may, by God’s grace, avoid its __________________ and draw wisdom and encouragement from its victories. Chapter 3: Church History 1. The beliefs of the Jehovah’s Witnesses concerning Christ are simply a re-hash of what ancient heresy?______________ The heresy was named after its chief proponent, _____________. 2. Where did the church council meet that ultimately condemned this view as heresy? ____________ In what year did this council meet? ____________ 3. Who was the champion of the orthodox view? ____________________ 4. Why have so many in the modern church forsaken the treasures of wisdom and experience won by Christians in centuries past? Some blame an _________________________ to the errors of Roman Catholicism – where the traditions and councils of the Church were elevated to be virtually equivalent to the Word of God... They have thrown the baby out with the bath water. Because we don’t remember the past we are caught by surprise and fooled by old heresies. 5. Can you think of other reasons why modern Christians are so often ignorant of Church history and specifically the councils that met to deal with early heresies and the creeds that were formulated as a response? __________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 4: Free-Will Controversy 1. This is how creeds and confessions were developed. They were essentially a formal ______________to false or controversial teachings. 2. As this controversy between Augustine and Pelagius developed, it became increasingly clear that at issue were several principles at the core of the Christian belief system; doctrines concerning the fundamental nature of ________________ _______________________________. 210
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Copyright Notice The Amazing Grace:
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Amazing Grace: The History and Theo
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other leaders of what was referred
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The Real Jihad: The War Behind the
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2. Dr. RC Sproul: Jesus taught that
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And when faced with these sparks, w
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3. Who was the champion of the orth
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prevail − hence the famous expres
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___________________________________
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that man had not been so corrupted
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terms. Polycarp called Marcion the
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Jesuits launched a violent attack o
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and even angered many Protestants,
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efers to two or more. It is used in
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turn to God, cannot have been taugh
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Others: John Knox, J. Gresham Mache
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4. The Synod responded to each of t
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ondage to _______________________.
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all have been saved … Thou givest
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2. The court or Synod of Dordt was
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viewed the _____________ would be r
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nature, or even to dispose themselv
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dead in trespasses and sin bringing
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not another? You might also notice
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The word “beloved” is another w
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“For this does away with all effe
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Holy Spirit, He causes them to be b
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_________________ to be hated. No r
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own accord will choose to harden th
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___________________________________
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10. When Peter said that God would
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Calvin was invited by William Farel
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6. To the Calvinists, this view red
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“But as many as received Him, to
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that while we think God is just and
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If any one saith, that man is truly
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commentaries of Matthew Henry, John
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“Being confident of this very thi
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We need to be careful that if we se
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suggestions that they were Anabapti
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2. Dr Tom Ascol: Well, we evangeliz
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10. The Arminian will often ask,
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Creator, is that there is an abunda
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Six times it is simply recorded as
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This interface between the fallen n
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within the parameters of their natu
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never learn the lessons and receive
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“________________-orientated” a
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discernment. God is not that way at
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ecome guilty before God.” Romans
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“[A sinner] will never receive gr
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“They must be slain by the law be
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4. Eric: Hebrew is a notoriously am
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11. Clearly challenge your audience
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15. No, the “all” that Jesus is
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other words, we are dependent upon
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answer. Section I: History of the D
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Witnesses may have faded from the s
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3. Church council is called to deal
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God. Of course, many do choose to s
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legitimate for a church council to
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“…the manifesto of the Protesta
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God. And it is produced in us by th
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Dr. R.C. Sproul, Jr. - One of the g
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R.C. Sproul Albert Moeller John Mac
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faith (for the Remonstrants there w
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Dr. D. James Kennedy - Are total de
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Luther: If only some of our people,
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describes us as: • “Darkened in
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has separated him from God. Spiritu
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Dr. Stephen Mansfield - Every human
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one, he is alone, and two, he is si
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though He bears long with them?”
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to be doing an apologetic for the t
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Dr. Joe Morecraft III - But before
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anybody is chosen is because we are
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This last observation is a vital po
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of wrath prepared for destruction,
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Calvinists, on the other hand, beli
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Page 162 and 163: “If anyone loves the world, the l
Page 164 and 165: 4. The whole language used implies
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Page 168 and 169: Spurgeon went on to explain what ma
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Page 172 and 173: The former slave trader turned prea
Page 174 and 175: Think of it this way. The idea of b
Page 176 and 177: Rushdoony, The Necessity for System
Page 178 and 179: In the 7 th chapter of Matthew, Jes
Page 180 and 181: salvation is up to me. God grants w
Page 182 and 183: The speaker is Jesus. He declares t
Page 184 and 185: surrounding his relationship with U
Page 186 and 187: heretical was that they understood
Page 188 and 189: Dr. George Grant - One of the thing
Page 190 and 191: Rev. Walter Bowie - Well, first of
Page 192 and 193: in the enterprise. Because we know
Page 194 and 195: “Evangelism must start with the h
Page 196 and 197: Martin Luther understood this. He e
Page 198 and 199: He further observed that the Law ha
Page 200 and 201: John Bunyan declared, “The man wh
Page 202 and 203: seventh commandment. Ogler: Excuse
Page 204 and 205: Help them to see the futility, vani
Page 206 and 207: for them and carry the living water
Page 208 and 209: earth and the works that are in it
Page 212 and 213: 3. Pelagius responded with an empha
Page 214 and 215: 15. At the heart of the Reformed fa
Page 216 and 217: consuming fire of God’s perfect s
Page 218 and 219: Chapter 9: Unconditional Election 1
Page 220 and 221: Chapter 10: Limited Atonement 1. __
Page 222 and 223: 14. We will be saved only when God
Page 224 and 225: deserve or earn it. 18. The issue o
Page 226 and 227: Chapter 14: The Law of God 1. Much
Page 228 and 229: see the light of Christ who is the
Page 230: Answers for Chapter 12: Perseveranc
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