12.07.2015 Views

Photosynthesis: Physiological and Ecological Considerations

Photosynthesis: Physiological and Ecological Considerations

Photosynthesis: Physiological and Ecological Considerations

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9.2.3 Leaf angle <strong>and</strong> leaf movement can control lightabsorption13FIGURE 9.6 Leaf movement in sun-tracking plants.9.2.4 Plants acclimate <strong>and</strong> adapt to sun <strong>and</strong> shade14• Acclimation:a process whereby the newly produced leaf has a setof biochemical <strong>and</strong> morphological characteristics• Adaptation:a process by which an organism becomes fitted to itsenvironment•Sun <strong>and</strong> shade leaves:(a) Shade leaves have more total chlorophyll perreaction center, have a higher ratio of chlorophyll b tochlorophyll a, <strong>and</strong> are usually thinner than sun leaves.(b) Sun leaves have more rubisco <strong>and</strong> a larger pool ofxanthophyll cycle components than shade.(c) shade leaves PSII: PSI = 3:1sun leaves PSII: PSI = 2:17

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