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March - April 2008.pmd - The Italian Club of Tampa

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MARCH/APRIL 2008Continued from page 12.without talent and intellect, but a frailfigure when it comes to makingdecisions about the course his lifeshould take. Marcello doeseverything he can to avoid selfreflection.He is a serious writer buthas surrendered to writing newspapercolumns about the rich and famous,which gives him entrée to their lives,especially their nocturnalwanderings. Wine, women, and songare a significant part <strong>of</strong> his daily life.Yet Marcello has a fiancé, Fanny,whom he treats in a most cavaliermanner, showing only perfunctoryinterest when she attempts suicidebecause <strong>of</strong> her despondency overtheir relationship. (He had spent theprevious night in the apartment <strong>of</strong> ahooker, precipitating her attempt.) Hecavorts about town with sex-queenAnita Ekburg, representative <strong>of</strong>American and European “blondbombshells” who visited Romeduring the heyday <strong>of</strong> the golden age.Fellini shot the film on the renownedVia Vento, home to endlessnightclubs and all <strong>of</strong> the seven deadlysins.Marcello and Sylvia<strong>The</strong> beauty <strong>of</strong> La Dolce Vitais the film’s representation <strong>of</strong>dissipation, desperation, anddegeneration in a way that is neithertoo critical nor too accepting. Felliniis not a school master impartingmoral rectitudes. He is an artist whoexplores and interrogates humanexistence utilizing all <strong>of</strong> his technicaltools and thematic insights. He is anironist, parodist, and satirist, to besure, but he is careful never to crossthe line and engage in didacticpedantry or, worse yet, demagoguery.What makes Fellini a magnificentdirector is his willingness tosurrender the act <strong>of</strong> interpretation tothe viewer. He creates powerfulscenes that capture our intellects andimaginations in order that we mightdraw inferences <strong>of</strong> insight.One <strong>of</strong> my favorite examples<strong>of</strong> Fellini’s deep sense <strong>of</strong> ironyinvolves the arrival <strong>of</strong> Marcello’sfather (a traveling salesman) to visithis son. <strong>The</strong> father-son reunioncovers several scenes and,collectively, they serve as a metaphorfor the entire film, a synecdoche thatreveals Italy’s cultural breakdown tobe systemic and multi-generational.When Marcello meets his father(unnamed, ironically), we anticipatethat the “wiser” patriarch willprovide a distinct comparison to hisdissolute <strong>of</strong>fspring. Instead, exactlythe opposite occurs. <strong>The</strong> fathercajoles his son into taking him on atour <strong>of</strong> nightclubs. Marcello assistshis father in his getting drunk andcompletes the degeneration (anddegenerational) by introducing hisfather to a woman at the club, a“worker <strong>of</strong> the night.” <strong>The</strong> fathergoes to her apartment, becomesviolently ill, and requires theassistance <strong>of</strong> his son to return to hishome and wife, far away in thecountryside separated from thecorrupting powers <strong>of</strong> Rome. Thisfather-son encounter tells us muchabout human fallibility, the weakness<strong>of</strong> the flesh and spirit.PAGE 13Father and sonAny treatment <strong>of</strong> La DolceVita should refer to the film’s muchnotedorgy scene, quite tame bytoday’s standards but stunninglyrisqué in spiritual representation.Marcello and his troupe <strong>of</strong>aristocrats, minor movie stars,prostitutes, transvestites, and boreddenizens <strong>of</strong> the night arrive at thehome <strong>of</strong> a wealthy Romanbusinessman. <strong>The</strong> odd collection <strong>of</strong>humanity assembles to celebrate thedivorce <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> its members, anaging woman who tantalizes thecrowd by beginning a sensual dance.Her ex-husband to be observes herbawdy behavior with nary anygesture <strong>of</strong> emotion. Her “act” isinterrupted when the homeownerarrives to discover that his house hasbeen abused in many ways. <strong>The</strong>bored partygoers have wreakedhavoc with his furnishings and revealthe spiritual and moral wasteland <strong>of</strong>their lives. <strong>The</strong>y carry their depravityand mindlessness with themwherever they go, like a turtlecarrying his shell. <strong>The</strong>ir debaucheryis their ethos.A sad partyDawn has struck and theinebriated, exhausted crowd heads toContinued on page 29.

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