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Industrial beverages production - VAN DER MOLEN

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Process<br />

engineering<br />

for top class<br />

<strong>beverages</strong>


<strong>Industrial</strong> <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong><br />

Today the food industry supplies a very<br />

wide range of widely differing <strong>beverages</strong>,<br />

from mineral water straight<br />

from the spring, to carbonated<br />

refreshment <strong>beverages</strong> of all types<br />

to local and national mixed fruit<br />

<strong>beverages</strong>.<br />

Consumers place high demands<br />

on the taste, colour, homogeneity,<br />

sterility and attractive presentation<br />

which can only be satisfied<br />

with industrial equipment.<br />

Van der Molen has been active<br />

in the <strong>beverages</strong> industry for<br />

more than 50 years. We supply<br />

the core of <strong>production</strong><br />

systems for <strong>beverages</strong> of all<br />

types. We supply both small<br />

compact systems for low<br />

volume batch <strong>production</strong><br />

with an arbitrary number<br />

of recipes and a wide range<br />

of dissolving processes<br />

as well as large systems<br />

designed for the conti-<br />

nuous <strong>production</strong> of massive volumes<br />

of <strong>beverages</strong> of all types.<br />

The development of the equipment<br />

over the past few years has mainly<br />

been dominated by four influences:<br />

• The more extensive automation of<br />

all functions<br />

• Uncompromisingly documented<br />

processes and the traceability of<br />

ingredients<br />

• Extensive energy saving, particularly<br />

for all thermal processes<br />

• Extension of the range of recipes<br />

which can be produced by a single<br />

system.<br />

New systems are one way to exploit<br />

the benefits of modern <strong>production</strong><br />

equipment. We can also exploit the<br />

potential of your existing system to<br />

the full and modernise it by retrofitting<br />

new components. In many cases<br />

this can be a more sensible investment<br />

method.<br />

Van der Molen’s range of products<br />

and services enables it to cover the<br />

following areas:<br />

• Water treatment, storage and<br />

supply of raw materials<br />

• Sugar solution, filtration, decolouration<br />

and simple syrup <strong>production</strong><br />

• Mixing, dissolving concentrates<br />

and finished syrup <strong>production</strong><br />

• Mixing, flash heating and pasteurisation<br />

to the finished drink ready<br />

for bottling<br />

• System cleaning / CIP for all parts in<br />

contact with media<br />

2 3<br />

Our systems have a modular design<br />

and are classified by size and capacity.<br />

The fully integration automation<br />

system normally has a decentralised<br />

design which enables it<br />

to support a whole range of different<br />

operating modes which<br />

may occur in actual <strong>production</strong><br />

environments with a heterogenic<br />

structure of suppliers and<br />

controllers.<br />

This means that <strong>production</strong><br />

can be controlled centrally<br />

from a control<br />

room or individual<br />

units can be<br />

operated decentrally<br />

from<br />

various locations.


Water treatment Storage and supply of<br />

raw materials<br />

Water is an important raw material<br />

in the <strong>production</strong> of <strong>beverages</strong>. The<br />

high demands made of it in terms<br />

of taste, appearance and freedom<br />

from germs can only be satisfied by<br />

industrial water treatment systems<br />

regardless of whether the <strong>production</strong><br />

process is based on spring,<br />

brackish or drinking water.<br />

Our AQAMOL treatment systems<br />

have a modular design.<br />

They enable all conventional<br />

water treatment techniques to<br />

be used, including flocculation,<br />

filtration, descaling, ion<br />

exchange, ultra and nano filtration,<br />

reverse osmosis, and<br />

UV disinfection.<br />

The precise design and composition<br />

of your water treatment<br />

system is the result of<br />

an analysis of the water<br />

that you wish to treat.<br />

The raw materials used in the <strong>production</strong><br />

of <strong>beverages</strong> must be stored<br />

in suitable equipment and supplied<br />

to the <strong>production</strong> process. They<br />

include sugar, liquid concentrates,<br />

frozen fruit additives, powdered<br />

additives, etc. Van der Molen can<br />

supply an extensive range of long<br />

time proven open and closed stations<br />

for practically every raw material<br />

and delivery form, including closed<br />

silos, open loading stations, screw<br />

conveyors, suction conveyors, emptying<br />

stations for concentrates with<br />

and without an extractor, shredders<br />

and rinsing equipment for the full<br />

use of valuable concentrates.<br />

Production lines which allow the full<br />

traceability of ingredients to their<br />

source, for example pursuant to EU<br />

Regulation 178 / 2002 with EAN 128<br />

data, must be combined with a clear<br />

system for batch tracing which is protected<br />

from any and all manipulation.<br />

Sugar dissolving, decolouration<br />

and filtration<br />

The basis for all soft <strong>beverages</strong> and<br />

most fruit <strong>beverages</strong> takes the form<br />

of clear sugar syrup with a constant,<br />

high Brix level which is made from raw<br />

sugar by dissolving it and, depending<br />

on the origin of the raw materials and<br />

the quality of the sugar, decolouration<br />

and filtration. The <strong>production</strong> and<br />

dissolving process can be carried out<br />

in a batch process or on a continuous<br />

basis. It can also take place at various<br />

temperatures. Van der Molen uses a<br />

range of equipment for the dissolving<br />

and mixing processes including jet mixing<br />

and mixer units which are highly<br />

efficient with their use of energy.<br />

The extremely successful CONTIMOL<br />

system is Van der Molen’s answer to<br />

the requirement for a modular, efficient<br />

unit for continuous sugar dissolving<br />

which covers every single aspect<br />

of this process.<br />

This module is fully automatic, absolutely<br />

autarchic and also controls the<br />

main units around it such as conveyors,<br />

mixing and storage tanks as well<br />

as filters and decolouration units<br />

4 5<br />

(DECOMOL) which means that it is a<br />

very simple matter to install a turnkey<br />

simple syrup <strong>production</strong> line which<br />

can supply one or more <strong>beverages</strong><br />

<strong>production</strong> lines with sugar syrup<br />

simultaneously. In addition the<br />

CONTIMOL system suffers practically<br />

no wear whatsoever which<br />

means that it is the sort of highly<br />

reliable system that is required<br />

to achieve high availability rates<br />

for the parallel supply of several<br />

<strong>production</strong> lines.<br />

It is well worthwhile for many<br />

manufacturers who currently<br />

buy liquid sugar to make an<br />

inquiry to Van der Molen to<br />

find out whether they would<br />

be better off making their<br />

syrup themselves. Most<br />

manufacturers who make<br />

this investment generally<br />

find that it will be amortised<br />

in less than two<br />

years.


Mixing, dissolving other ingredients and<br />

finished syrup <strong>production</strong><br />

Drink concentrates may have wildly<br />

differing compositions. In their simplest<br />

form all the substances are<br />

fully dissolved and thus form the<br />

finished syrup. As soon as natural<br />

fruit contents or other solids which<br />

do not readily dissolve are included,<br />

however, it may not always<br />

be possible to have fully dissolved<br />

syrup.<br />

Solids often have to be added<br />

during the <strong>production</strong> process in<br />

the correct weights or volumes<br />

even though they may settle<br />

again later. If several components<br />

are mixed or dissolved,<br />

the detailed process of<br />

adding them over time or a<br />

fixed minimum mixing time<br />

and the mixing temperature<br />

may be very important<br />

before other ingredients<br />

may be added.<br />

Van der Molen can supply a range of<br />

program-controlled, fully automated<br />

and highly precise multi-component<br />

metering devices from its MASSMOL<br />

range as well as various mixing devices<br />

for concentrates. The range includes<br />

systems for batch <strong>production</strong><br />

and continuous systems.<br />

The mixing process may be carried<br />

out using a mixer unit designed for<br />

the application or by equipment<br />

which feature mixing jets. Particularly<br />

when natural substances or additives<br />

are used it may be important to<br />

control the oxygen content or avoid<br />

direct contact with oxygen so that<br />

the concentrate can be guaranteed<br />

to have a long shelf life.<br />

Carbonation, homogenisation and<br />

ready mixed <strong>beverages</strong><br />

In the final step before bottling, the<br />

finished syrup is adjusted to the required<br />

concentration of the ready mixed<br />

drink by adding water. Refreshment<br />

<strong>beverages</strong> are often enriched with<br />

carbonic acid before they are bottled.<br />

Mixes also have to be homogenised<br />

before being bottled to ensure that<br />

sedimentary substances are distributed<br />

evenly. Van der Molen can provide<br />

mixing and carbonation equipment<br />

as well as MIXMOL homogenisers<br />

for this purpose.<br />

Modules from this product group can<br />

be used to carbonate a very wide range<br />

of soft <strong>beverages</strong> and fruit juice<br />

6 7<br />

concentrates and mix ready mixed<br />

<strong>beverages</strong>. The control of the mixing<br />

process and the management of the<br />

relevant recipes allow a large number<br />

of widely different <strong>beverages</strong><br />

to be produced fully automatically<br />

and with zero losses.<br />

Long time proven links to almost<br />

all conventional bottling systems<br />

rounds off the range of ready<br />

mixed drink treatment systems.


Flash heating and pasteurisation Cleaning / CIP<br />

<strong>Industrial</strong> <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong> involves<br />

very large volumes of concentrates<br />

and ready mixed <strong>beverages</strong>.<br />

Even very small quantities of microorganisms<br />

such as those that may<br />

occur in natural raw materials, can<br />

spread very quickly and make the<br />

product unsellable or drastically<br />

reduced its shelf life.<br />

To counteract this, flash heating<br />

equipment is used at various<br />

points in the <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong><br />

process to extend the shelf<br />

life of the finished products.<br />

Ultra-high heating systems to<br />

achieve almost full sterility<br />

may also be used.<br />

The heat exchangers required for this<br />

are supplied by Van der Molen in the<br />

form of plate heat exchangers or<br />

pipe heat exchangers for all the<br />

heat volumes and temperature levels<br />

required by the customer.<br />

In almost all cases the heat used for<br />

these processes can be recovered<br />

and returned to the process at a different<br />

point. The consistent use of<br />

heat recovery equipment means that<br />

systems today use a good deal less<br />

energy than their counterparts just a<br />

few years ago. Why not ask one of<br />

our engineers to provide a non-binding<br />

quotation for retrofitting heat<br />

recovery equipment to your system?<br />

<strong>Industrial</strong> systems are fitted with<br />

equipment to clean residues off their<br />

internal surfaces. The cleaning process<br />

takes place in up to five discrete<br />

phases in sequence using a circulation<br />

process on selected units within the<br />

<strong>production</strong> line.<br />

The details of these cleaning systems<br />

depend on the <strong>production</strong> line they<br />

are designed to clean. The process<br />

itself can be either manual or automatic.<br />

The complete separation of<br />

sections which hold <strong>beverages</strong> from<br />

those which are being cleaned is achieved<br />

by an extensive array of sensors<br />

combined with interlocks. The vast<br />

majority of the cleaning products are<br />

reused. Cold cleaning is also possible<br />

in certain conditions.<br />

8 9<br />

For the cold cleaning of the ECAMOL<br />

product group the process of rinsing<br />

with hot detergents is replaced by<br />

rinsing with electrochemically activated<br />

water which is essentially<br />

based on the effects of hypochloric<br />

acid. This method of cleaning<br />

the internal surfaces of a line<br />

can result in massive savings<br />

in heating energy. This type of<br />

cleaning is not suitable for use<br />

in every type of system, however.<br />

The successful use of this<br />

technique depends on a completely<br />

sterile design as well<br />

as tailoring the process to<br />

the type of residues.


Process control and interconnections,<br />

product documentation<br />

Van der Molen provides a long time<br />

proven range of components and<br />

programs for controlling its systems.<br />

Initially all the functions of a manually<br />

controlled machine level are<br />

implemented with all the necessary<br />

safety functions, interlocks and<br />

servicing facilities on the basis of<br />

an industrial programmable logic<br />

controller.<br />

Automatic operating modes<br />

are then added as specified by<br />

the customer. This means that<br />

tailored solutions can be achieved<br />

without any need for highly<br />

complex controllers. A graphic<br />

visualisation system<br />

with process diagrams is<br />

used for the machine level<br />

and process level to make<br />

the operation of the various<br />

sections and the system as<br />

a whole extremely clear.<br />

Complete systems are always fitted<br />

with distributed computer systems to<br />

maintain a high level of overall availability<br />

and reliability. This means that<br />

in the event of faults but also when<br />

parts of the system are out of commission<br />

for service work, work can<br />

continue as normal in the parts of the<br />

system which are not affected. Information<br />

at the control stations can be<br />

largely adjusted to organisational requirements<br />

and the manning levels<br />

used by the customer. User interfaces<br />

are always designed in the local language.<br />

Interconnections to other computer<br />

systems is a particularly important<br />

feature. Since most <strong>production</strong> plants<br />

contain hybrid structures which have<br />

developed over the course of many<br />

years, we can provide a whole range<br />

of implemented and long time proven<br />

interconnectors to other suppliers.<br />

Simple ask our experts about the<br />

interconnector you require.<br />

System enhancements<br />

It is not always necessary to install a<br />

whole new system to achieve your<br />

<strong>production</strong> targets. In fact it is often<br />

possible to add a great deal of capacity<br />

by expanding or enhancing an<br />

existing system. The improved use of<br />

energy, generally thermal energy, by<br />

means of various methods of heat<br />

recovery goes a long way towards<br />

enhancing systems. Increase in the<br />

storage capacity of mixing components<br />

for the <strong>production</strong> of other<br />

types of <strong>beverages</strong> or batches in vastly<br />

different sizes or the connection of an<br />

additional bottling system are other<br />

examples of frequent enhancements<br />

to existing systems.<br />

Van der Molen has a great deal of<br />

experience in the modification of systems<br />

for <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong>. We are<br />

capable of providing solutions even<br />

in very heterogeneous environments<br />

10 11<br />

which have developed over a number<br />

of years or even decades. We have<br />

also gathered a good deal of experience<br />

in the installation of a wide<br />

range of interfaces between different<br />

control programs.<br />

Special attention has been given<br />

to planning the modifications. All<br />

modifications are always planned<br />

and tailored to the needs of<br />

the customer. By installing redundant<br />

components of equipment<br />

at important points it is<br />

possible to improve the overall<br />

availability of an important<br />

part system to such an extent<br />

that it is possible to maintain<br />

<strong>production</strong> even whilst the<br />

modification work is being<br />

carried out.


IMBR EN 01<br />

12<br />

Contact addresses<br />

In addition to the design and installation<br />

of systems, Van der Molen also<br />

provides services for monitoring operation<br />

including maintenance work<br />

and spare parts.<br />

It is possible to create a suitable<br />

package including the provision of<br />

spare parts, support with troubleshooting<br />

by remote diagnostic and<br />

preventive maintenance work to suit<br />

the availability requirements of the<br />

system. Talk to us. We have a presence<br />

in most regions around the<br />

world.<br />

Van der Molen<br />

Process Systems<br />

Industriestraße 34A<br />

Postfach 1380<br />

D-86438 Kissing<br />

Germany<br />

+49 (0)8233 7927-0<br />

info@van-der-molen.com<br />

VDM SA.<br />

P.O. Box 793<br />

Randburg 2125<br />

South Africa<br />

+27 11 781 839-1<br />

vdmsa@icon.co.za

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