Industrial beverages production - VAN DER MOLEN
Industrial beverages production - VAN DER MOLEN
Industrial beverages production - VAN DER MOLEN
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Process<br />
engineering<br />
for top class<br />
<strong>beverages</strong>
<strong>Industrial</strong> <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong><br />
Today the food industry supplies a very<br />
wide range of widely differing <strong>beverages</strong>,<br />
from mineral water straight<br />
from the spring, to carbonated<br />
refreshment <strong>beverages</strong> of all types<br />
to local and national mixed fruit<br />
<strong>beverages</strong>.<br />
Consumers place high demands<br />
on the taste, colour, homogeneity,<br />
sterility and attractive presentation<br />
which can only be satisfied<br />
with industrial equipment.<br />
Van der Molen has been active<br />
in the <strong>beverages</strong> industry for<br />
more than 50 years. We supply<br />
the core of <strong>production</strong><br />
systems for <strong>beverages</strong> of all<br />
types. We supply both small<br />
compact systems for low<br />
volume batch <strong>production</strong><br />
with an arbitrary number<br />
of recipes and a wide range<br />
of dissolving processes<br />
as well as large systems<br />
designed for the conti-<br />
nuous <strong>production</strong> of massive volumes<br />
of <strong>beverages</strong> of all types.<br />
The development of the equipment<br />
over the past few years has mainly<br />
been dominated by four influences:<br />
• The more extensive automation of<br />
all functions<br />
• Uncompromisingly documented<br />
processes and the traceability of<br />
ingredients<br />
• Extensive energy saving, particularly<br />
for all thermal processes<br />
• Extension of the range of recipes<br />
which can be produced by a single<br />
system.<br />
New systems are one way to exploit<br />
the benefits of modern <strong>production</strong><br />
equipment. We can also exploit the<br />
potential of your existing system to<br />
the full and modernise it by retrofitting<br />
new components. In many cases<br />
this can be a more sensible investment<br />
method.<br />
Van der Molen’s range of products<br />
and services enables it to cover the<br />
following areas:<br />
• Water treatment, storage and<br />
supply of raw materials<br />
• Sugar solution, filtration, decolouration<br />
and simple syrup <strong>production</strong><br />
• Mixing, dissolving concentrates<br />
and finished syrup <strong>production</strong><br />
• Mixing, flash heating and pasteurisation<br />
to the finished drink ready<br />
for bottling<br />
• System cleaning / CIP for all parts in<br />
contact with media<br />
2 3<br />
Our systems have a modular design<br />
and are classified by size and capacity.<br />
The fully integration automation<br />
system normally has a decentralised<br />
design which enables it<br />
to support a whole range of different<br />
operating modes which<br />
may occur in actual <strong>production</strong><br />
environments with a heterogenic<br />
structure of suppliers and<br />
controllers.<br />
This means that <strong>production</strong><br />
can be controlled centrally<br />
from a control<br />
room or individual<br />
units can be<br />
operated decentrally<br />
from<br />
various locations.
Water treatment Storage and supply of<br />
raw materials<br />
Water is an important raw material<br />
in the <strong>production</strong> of <strong>beverages</strong>. The<br />
high demands made of it in terms<br />
of taste, appearance and freedom<br />
from germs can only be satisfied by<br />
industrial water treatment systems<br />
regardless of whether the <strong>production</strong><br />
process is based on spring,<br />
brackish or drinking water.<br />
Our AQAMOL treatment systems<br />
have a modular design.<br />
They enable all conventional<br />
water treatment techniques to<br />
be used, including flocculation,<br />
filtration, descaling, ion<br />
exchange, ultra and nano filtration,<br />
reverse osmosis, and<br />
UV disinfection.<br />
The precise design and composition<br />
of your water treatment<br />
system is the result of<br />
an analysis of the water<br />
that you wish to treat.<br />
The raw materials used in the <strong>production</strong><br />
of <strong>beverages</strong> must be stored<br />
in suitable equipment and supplied<br />
to the <strong>production</strong> process. They<br />
include sugar, liquid concentrates,<br />
frozen fruit additives, powdered<br />
additives, etc. Van der Molen can<br />
supply an extensive range of long<br />
time proven open and closed stations<br />
for practically every raw material<br />
and delivery form, including closed<br />
silos, open loading stations, screw<br />
conveyors, suction conveyors, emptying<br />
stations for concentrates with<br />
and without an extractor, shredders<br />
and rinsing equipment for the full<br />
use of valuable concentrates.<br />
Production lines which allow the full<br />
traceability of ingredients to their<br />
source, for example pursuant to EU<br />
Regulation 178 / 2002 with EAN 128<br />
data, must be combined with a clear<br />
system for batch tracing which is protected<br />
from any and all manipulation.<br />
Sugar dissolving, decolouration<br />
and filtration<br />
The basis for all soft <strong>beverages</strong> and<br />
most fruit <strong>beverages</strong> takes the form<br />
of clear sugar syrup with a constant,<br />
high Brix level which is made from raw<br />
sugar by dissolving it and, depending<br />
on the origin of the raw materials and<br />
the quality of the sugar, decolouration<br />
and filtration. The <strong>production</strong> and<br />
dissolving process can be carried out<br />
in a batch process or on a continuous<br />
basis. It can also take place at various<br />
temperatures. Van der Molen uses a<br />
range of equipment for the dissolving<br />
and mixing processes including jet mixing<br />
and mixer units which are highly<br />
efficient with their use of energy.<br />
The extremely successful CONTIMOL<br />
system is Van der Molen’s answer to<br />
the requirement for a modular, efficient<br />
unit for continuous sugar dissolving<br />
which covers every single aspect<br />
of this process.<br />
This module is fully automatic, absolutely<br />
autarchic and also controls the<br />
main units around it such as conveyors,<br />
mixing and storage tanks as well<br />
as filters and decolouration units<br />
4 5<br />
(DECOMOL) which means that it is a<br />
very simple matter to install a turnkey<br />
simple syrup <strong>production</strong> line which<br />
can supply one or more <strong>beverages</strong><br />
<strong>production</strong> lines with sugar syrup<br />
simultaneously. In addition the<br />
CONTIMOL system suffers practically<br />
no wear whatsoever which<br />
means that it is the sort of highly<br />
reliable system that is required<br />
to achieve high availability rates<br />
for the parallel supply of several<br />
<strong>production</strong> lines.<br />
It is well worthwhile for many<br />
manufacturers who currently<br />
buy liquid sugar to make an<br />
inquiry to Van der Molen to<br />
find out whether they would<br />
be better off making their<br />
syrup themselves. Most<br />
manufacturers who make<br />
this investment generally<br />
find that it will be amortised<br />
in less than two<br />
years.
Mixing, dissolving other ingredients and<br />
finished syrup <strong>production</strong><br />
Drink concentrates may have wildly<br />
differing compositions. In their simplest<br />
form all the substances are<br />
fully dissolved and thus form the<br />
finished syrup. As soon as natural<br />
fruit contents or other solids which<br />
do not readily dissolve are included,<br />
however, it may not always<br />
be possible to have fully dissolved<br />
syrup.<br />
Solids often have to be added<br />
during the <strong>production</strong> process in<br />
the correct weights or volumes<br />
even though they may settle<br />
again later. If several components<br />
are mixed or dissolved,<br />
the detailed process of<br />
adding them over time or a<br />
fixed minimum mixing time<br />
and the mixing temperature<br />
may be very important<br />
before other ingredients<br />
may be added.<br />
Van der Molen can supply a range of<br />
program-controlled, fully automated<br />
and highly precise multi-component<br />
metering devices from its MASSMOL<br />
range as well as various mixing devices<br />
for concentrates. The range includes<br />
systems for batch <strong>production</strong><br />
and continuous systems.<br />
The mixing process may be carried<br />
out using a mixer unit designed for<br />
the application or by equipment<br />
which feature mixing jets. Particularly<br />
when natural substances or additives<br />
are used it may be important to<br />
control the oxygen content or avoid<br />
direct contact with oxygen so that<br />
the concentrate can be guaranteed<br />
to have a long shelf life.<br />
Carbonation, homogenisation and<br />
ready mixed <strong>beverages</strong><br />
In the final step before bottling, the<br />
finished syrup is adjusted to the required<br />
concentration of the ready mixed<br />
drink by adding water. Refreshment<br />
<strong>beverages</strong> are often enriched with<br />
carbonic acid before they are bottled.<br />
Mixes also have to be homogenised<br />
before being bottled to ensure that<br />
sedimentary substances are distributed<br />
evenly. Van der Molen can provide<br />
mixing and carbonation equipment<br />
as well as MIXMOL homogenisers<br />
for this purpose.<br />
Modules from this product group can<br />
be used to carbonate a very wide range<br />
of soft <strong>beverages</strong> and fruit juice<br />
6 7<br />
concentrates and mix ready mixed<br />
<strong>beverages</strong>. The control of the mixing<br />
process and the management of the<br />
relevant recipes allow a large number<br />
of widely different <strong>beverages</strong><br />
to be produced fully automatically<br />
and with zero losses.<br />
Long time proven links to almost<br />
all conventional bottling systems<br />
rounds off the range of ready<br />
mixed drink treatment systems.
Flash heating and pasteurisation Cleaning / CIP<br />
<strong>Industrial</strong> <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong> involves<br />
very large volumes of concentrates<br />
and ready mixed <strong>beverages</strong>.<br />
Even very small quantities of microorganisms<br />
such as those that may<br />
occur in natural raw materials, can<br />
spread very quickly and make the<br />
product unsellable or drastically<br />
reduced its shelf life.<br />
To counteract this, flash heating<br />
equipment is used at various<br />
points in the <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong><br />
process to extend the shelf<br />
life of the finished products.<br />
Ultra-high heating systems to<br />
achieve almost full sterility<br />
may also be used.<br />
The heat exchangers required for this<br />
are supplied by Van der Molen in the<br />
form of plate heat exchangers or<br />
pipe heat exchangers for all the<br />
heat volumes and temperature levels<br />
required by the customer.<br />
In almost all cases the heat used for<br />
these processes can be recovered<br />
and returned to the process at a different<br />
point. The consistent use of<br />
heat recovery equipment means that<br />
systems today use a good deal less<br />
energy than their counterparts just a<br />
few years ago. Why not ask one of<br />
our engineers to provide a non-binding<br />
quotation for retrofitting heat<br />
recovery equipment to your system?<br />
<strong>Industrial</strong> systems are fitted with<br />
equipment to clean residues off their<br />
internal surfaces. The cleaning process<br />
takes place in up to five discrete<br />
phases in sequence using a circulation<br />
process on selected units within the<br />
<strong>production</strong> line.<br />
The details of these cleaning systems<br />
depend on the <strong>production</strong> line they<br />
are designed to clean. The process<br />
itself can be either manual or automatic.<br />
The complete separation of<br />
sections which hold <strong>beverages</strong> from<br />
those which are being cleaned is achieved<br />
by an extensive array of sensors<br />
combined with interlocks. The vast<br />
majority of the cleaning products are<br />
reused. Cold cleaning is also possible<br />
in certain conditions.<br />
8 9<br />
For the cold cleaning of the ECAMOL<br />
product group the process of rinsing<br />
with hot detergents is replaced by<br />
rinsing with electrochemically activated<br />
water which is essentially<br />
based on the effects of hypochloric<br />
acid. This method of cleaning<br />
the internal surfaces of a line<br />
can result in massive savings<br />
in heating energy. This type of<br />
cleaning is not suitable for use<br />
in every type of system, however.<br />
The successful use of this<br />
technique depends on a completely<br />
sterile design as well<br />
as tailoring the process to<br />
the type of residues.
Process control and interconnections,<br />
product documentation<br />
Van der Molen provides a long time<br />
proven range of components and<br />
programs for controlling its systems.<br />
Initially all the functions of a manually<br />
controlled machine level are<br />
implemented with all the necessary<br />
safety functions, interlocks and<br />
servicing facilities on the basis of<br />
an industrial programmable logic<br />
controller.<br />
Automatic operating modes<br />
are then added as specified by<br />
the customer. This means that<br />
tailored solutions can be achieved<br />
without any need for highly<br />
complex controllers. A graphic<br />
visualisation system<br />
with process diagrams is<br />
used for the machine level<br />
and process level to make<br />
the operation of the various<br />
sections and the system as<br />
a whole extremely clear.<br />
Complete systems are always fitted<br />
with distributed computer systems to<br />
maintain a high level of overall availability<br />
and reliability. This means that<br />
in the event of faults but also when<br />
parts of the system are out of commission<br />
for service work, work can<br />
continue as normal in the parts of the<br />
system which are not affected. Information<br />
at the control stations can be<br />
largely adjusted to organisational requirements<br />
and the manning levels<br />
used by the customer. User interfaces<br />
are always designed in the local language.<br />
Interconnections to other computer<br />
systems is a particularly important<br />
feature. Since most <strong>production</strong> plants<br />
contain hybrid structures which have<br />
developed over the course of many<br />
years, we can provide a whole range<br />
of implemented and long time proven<br />
interconnectors to other suppliers.<br />
Simple ask our experts about the<br />
interconnector you require.<br />
System enhancements<br />
It is not always necessary to install a<br />
whole new system to achieve your<br />
<strong>production</strong> targets. In fact it is often<br />
possible to add a great deal of capacity<br />
by expanding or enhancing an<br />
existing system. The improved use of<br />
energy, generally thermal energy, by<br />
means of various methods of heat<br />
recovery goes a long way towards<br />
enhancing systems. Increase in the<br />
storage capacity of mixing components<br />
for the <strong>production</strong> of other<br />
types of <strong>beverages</strong> or batches in vastly<br />
different sizes or the connection of an<br />
additional bottling system are other<br />
examples of frequent enhancements<br />
to existing systems.<br />
Van der Molen has a great deal of<br />
experience in the modification of systems<br />
for <strong>beverages</strong> <strong>production</strong>. We are<br />
capable of providing solutions even<br />
in very heterogeneous environments<br />
10 11<br />
which have developed over a number<br />
of years or even decades. We have<br />
also gathered a good deal of experience<br />
in the installation of a wide<br />
range of interfaces between different<br />
control programs.<br />
Special attention has been given<br />
to planning the modifications. All<br />
modifications are always planned<br />
and tailored to the needs of<br />
the customer. By installing redundant<br />
components of equipment<br />
at important points it is<br />
possible to improve the overall<br />
availability of an important<br />
part system to such an extent<br />
that it is possible to maintain<br />
<strong>production</strong> even whilst the<br />
modification work is being<br />
carried out.
IMBR EN 01<br />
12<br />
Contact addresses<br />
In addition to the design and installation<br />
of systems, Van der Molen also<br />
provides services for monitoring operation<br />
including maintenance work<br />
and spare parts.<br />
It is possible to create a suitable<br />
package including the provision of<br />
spare parts, support with troubleshooting<br />
by remote diagnostic and<br />
preventive maintenance work to suit<br />
the availability requirements of the<br />
system. Talk to us. We have a presence<br />
in most regions around the<br />
world.<br />
Van der Molen<br />
Process Systems<br />
Industriestraße 34A<br />
Postfach 1380<br />
D-86438 Kissing<br />
Germany<br />
+49 (0)8233 7927-0<br />
info@van-der-molen.com<br />
VDM SA.<br />
P.O. Box 793<br />
Randburg 2125<br />
South Africa<br />
+27 11 781 839-1<br />
vdmsa@icon.co.za