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securities commission of the bahamas at a glance

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SUPERVISORY APPROACHThe Commission has adopted a two prong supervisoryapproach, which includes a rigorous and effectivelicensing process and a broad-based surveillanceprogramme. This includes <strong>of</strong>f-site and on-sitemonitoring. The approach is in line with <strong>the</strong> achievement<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Commission’s supervisory goals, which include <strong>the</strong>maintenance <strong>of</strong> effective oversight, streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>of</strong>market confidence, protection <strong>of</strong> investors, and facilit<strong>at</strong>ion<strong>of</strong> orderly growth and development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction.AUTHORISATIONSThe Authoris<strong>at</strong>ions Department is <strong>the</strong> first point <strong>of</strong>entry for <strong>the</strong> Commission’s registrants and licensees.This department performs <strong>the</strong> critical function <strong>of</strong>protecting <strong>the</strong> reput<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction byassessing <strong>the</strong> bone fides <strong>of</strong> applicants. The unitadministers <strong>the</strong> entry criteria set out in <strong>the</strong> SIA, 1999and IFA, 2003 and ensures th<strong>at</strong> participants andproducts fit <strong>the</strong> appropri<strong>at</strong>e pr<strong>of</strong>ile for <strong>the</strong> country.This includes an appraisal <strong>of</strong> fit and proper st<strong>at</strong>us, andan evalu<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> financial strength and performanceand an overall judgment on <strong>the</strong> suitability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>applicant.OFF-SITE SUPERVISIONOff-site Supervision is <strong>the</strong> primary function <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Market Surveillance Department. In performing thisfunction, <strong>the</strong> department reviews reports, liaises withauthorised firms and individuals and acts expeditiouslyon areas <strong>of</strong> regul<strong>at</strong>ory concern to ensure proactive andeffective oversight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> industry.ON-SITE SUPERVISIONOn-site Supervision is undertaken by <strong>the</strong> InspectionsDepartment. On-site Supervision takes <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong>Routine Examin<strong>at</strong>ions or Inspections for Cause. ARoutine Examin<strong>at</strong>ion is scheduled based on <strong>the</strong>Commission’s assessment <strong>of</strong> risk. An Inspection forCause is conducted based upon some underlying reasonsuch as a customer complaint or some credibleinform<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>the</strong> Commission has been made aware <strong>of</strong>.Inspections or examin<strong>at</strong>ions may involve a full scope review<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> business or may focus on specific areas <strong>of</strong> concern,depending on <strong>the</strong> circumstances <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> registrant/licenseeand queries raised by <strong>the</strong> ongoing <strong>of</strong>f-site monitoringprocess.Table 4 provides an overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Routine Inspections and Inspections for Cause held from 2004 - 2006.Table 4 – On-site Supervision History 2004-2006Constitution Type Dec. 31, 2004 Dec. 31 , 2005 Dec. 31, 2006RoutineInspectionfor CauseRoutineInspectionfor CauseRoutineInspectionfor CauseBroker-Dealer Class I - - 2 - - -Broker-Dealer Class II 2 - 4 - 3 -Securities InvestmentAdvisorsInvestment FundAdministr<strong>at</strong>ors7 - 5 - 5 -1 - 2 - 1 -TOTAL 10 13 910.....................................................................................

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