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THE OSTIA VENAE HEPATICAE AND THE RETHROHEPATIC ...

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even in those with hypomagnesemia. In the patients with Mg depletion, 87% had renal Mg loss (base line<br />

24hU Mg>24mg). In the patients with Mg depletion without renal Mg loss, the fractional excretion of Mg<br />

was >7%. There was no correlation between APACHEII score, Mg retention and serum Mg. The two<br />

patients who died from their illness had higher Mg retention than those who survived while their serum<br />

Mg were higher but both were not statistically significant. No complications were observed during the<br />

test. This study demonstrated that Mg depletion is prevalent in critically ill patients and MLT is a useful<br />

tool, even in those with renal Mg loss, for the assessment of Mg status.<br />

A LONG-TERM COMPARISON OF <strong>THE</strong> EFFECTS ON RENAL FUNCTION<br />

OF BP CONTROL WITH EI<strong>THE</strong>R ATENOLOL (A) OR ENALAPRIL(E) IN<br />

POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE (PKD)<br />

(302)<br />

Michael L. Watson 1 , Anne M. Macnicol 1 , J. Borg-Costenzi 2 , K. Vareesanghip 3 , Dominique<br />

Chauveau 4 , Geoff Cohen 1 , M. Elasad 3<br />

1 Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; 2 Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Manchester,<br />

United Kingdom; 3 Medicine, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom;<br />

4 Nephrology, Necker Hospital, Paris, France.<br />

54 patients with PKD, mild renal impairement and hypertension were randomised to the<br />

two treatment groups (A or E) and followed for 3 years.<br />

BP and renal function (inulin clearance) were similar in each group at randomisation:<br />

(A:147.9/99.0 mmHg, 115.6ml/min/1.73sqm; E 150.7/100.8 mmHg, 113.1ml/min/1.73sqm. Treatment in<br />

each group was titrated to achieve the BP target (sitting diastolic BP

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