Import and Export legislation - Ornamental Fish International
Import and Export legislation - Ornamental Fish International
Import and Export legislation - Ornamental Fish International
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<strong>Ornamental</strong> <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> more countries will dem<strong>and</strong><br />
proven expertise in the form of<br />
certification for the trade in live<br />
ornamental fish, especially in relation<br />
to animal welfare. Countries will also<br />
put dem<strong>and</strong>s on the way in which fish<br />
are kept. Such <strong>legislation</strong> is already in<br />
place in countries such as Germany<br />
<strong>and</strong> Austria.<br />
More <strong>and</strong> more countries are<br />
developing <strong>legislation</strong> to protect their<br />
own fauna, among which their<br />
ichthyofauna, their fish. Especially<br />
countries which are rich in ornamental<br />
fish are taking measures, e.g. in South<br />
America. Brazil works with a positive<br />
list of fish allowed to be exported<br />
(Table I, at the end of this chapter),<br />
<strong>and</strong> also has established export quota<br />
for certain fish<br />
as well<br />
protective<br />
<strong>legislation</strong> for<br />
certain<br />
species (Table<br />
II <strong>and</strong> III).<br />
Peru works<br />
with a list of<br />
species<br />
prohibited for<br />
export <strong>and</strong><br />
with a quota<br />
system (Table<br />
IV, at the end<br />
of this<br />
chapter) for<br />
some fish.<br />
Countries in<br />
other parts of<br />
the world such<br />
as Sri Lanka<br />
68<br />
Legislation<br />
<strong>and</strong> Singapore also have strict<br />
regulations. Other countries have<br />
taken measures to prevent imported<br />
fish from becoming established in their<br />
territory (e.g. USA for Piranhas <strong>and</strong><br />
Snakeheads, UK for a variety of<br />
coldwater fish <strong>and</strong> Australia for many<br />
fish species). Legislation in the USA is<br />
further complicated by the fact that<br />
some states prohibit fish which are<br />
allowed in others).<br />
<strong>Import</strong>ers should be aware of these<br />
restrictions for their own country, but<br />
also for the country from which they<br />
import!<br />
H<strong>and</strong>ling or ornamental fish at the Animal Hotel of KLM at Schiphol<br />
Airport. Photo: KLM Cargo