ILOG CPLEX 11.0 User's Manual

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◆ Return Values for Callbacks on page 467◆ Terminating without Callbacks on page 468Notes: The callback class hierarchy for Java and .NET is exactly the same as the hierarchyfor C++, but the class names differ, in that there is no I at the end.For example, the Java implementation class corresponding to the C++ classIloCplex::OptimizationCallbackI is IloCplex.OptimizationCallback.The names of callback classes in .NET correspond very closely to those in the Java API.However, the name of a .NET class does not begin with Ilo. Furthermore, the names of.NET methods are capitalized (that is, they begin with an uppercase character) accordingto .NET conventions.For example, the corresponding callback class in .NET is Cplex.OptimizationCallback.Informational CallbacksAn informational callback is a user-written routine that enables your application to accessinformation about the current mixed integer programming (MIP) optimization withoutsacrificing performance and without interfering in the search of the solution space. Thealgorithms call an informational callback when the algorithm finds it appropriate; for somealgorithms, an informational callback is called at every node; for other algorithms, aninformational callback is called at convenient points in the progress of the algorithm.Table 30.1 summarizes the information that an informational callback can return.An informational callback can also enable your application to abort (that is, to terminate)optimization.Informational callbacks are compatible with MIP dynamic search. For many models, MIPdynamic search finds feasible and optimal solutions more quickly than conventional MIPbranch & cut.Informational callbacks are also compatible with all modes of parallel optimization (if yourapplication is licensed for parallel optimization). For more information about deterministicand opportunistic modes of parallel optimization, see Determinism of Results on page 493and Parallel MIP Optimizer on page 497.The following sections direct you to more detail about informational callbacks.◆ Reference Documents about Informational Callbacks on page 447◆ Where to Find Examples of Informational Callbacks on page 448◆ What Informational Callbacks Can Return on page 448446 ILOG CPLEX 11.0 — USER’ S MANUAL
Reference Documents about Informational CallbacksIn Concert Technology, you implement an informational callback as an object of a class.◆In the C++ API, an informational callback is an instance ofIloCplex::MIPInfoCallback or one of these derived subclasses:●●●●IloCplex::DisjunctiveCutInfoCallbackIloCplex::FlowMIRCutInfoCallbackIloCplex::FractionalCutInfoCallbackIloCplex::ProbingInfoCallbackAn informational callback is installed in a C++ application by the methodIloCplex::use.◆In the Java API, an informational callback is an instance of MIPInfoCallback or one ofthese derived subclasses:●●●●IloCplex.DisjunctiveCutInfoCallbackIloCplex.FlowMIRCutInfoCallbackIloCplex.FractionalCutInfoCallbackIloCplex.ProbingInfoCallbackAn informational callback is installed in a Java application by the methodIloCplex.use.◆In the .NET API, an informational callback is an instance of Cplex.MIPInfoCallbackor one of these derived subclasses:●●●●Cplex.DisjunctiveInfoCallbackCplex.FlowMIRCutInfoCallbackCplex.FractionalCutInfoCallbackCplex.ProbingInfoCallbackAn informational callback is installed in a .NET application by the method Cplex.Use.In the Callable Library (C API), use the following routines to install and access aninformational callback:●CPXsetinfocallbackfunc●CPXgetinfocallbackfuncInformational callbacks in a C application may call only the routinesCPXgetcallbackincumbent or CPXgetcallbackinfo.ILOG CPLEX 11.0 — USER’ S MANUAL 447
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ILOG CPLEX 11.0User’s ManualSepte
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C O N T E N T STable of ContentsILO
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Building the Model by Column . . .
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Program Description . . . . . . . .
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Cholesky Factor in the Log File . .
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Examples: QCP . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 18 Using Piecewise Linear F
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Representing the Data. . . . . . .
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Reading and Writing MPS Files . . .
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Protected Variables in Presolve Red
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P R E F A C EMeet ILOG CPLEXILOG CP
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When a linear optimization problem
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◆◆◆◆implemented in ILOG CPL
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Solution Pool: Generating and Keepi
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Table 1ExamplesExample Source File
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◆◆◆◆◆◆Overview of the A
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Wolsey, Laurence A., Integer Progra
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C H A P T E R1ILOG Concert Technolo
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Compiling and LinkingCompilation an
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The class IloNumVar provides method
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IloModel object itself and added to
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Table 1.1 Concert Technology Modeli
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Choosing an OptimizerSolving the ex
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Table 1.4 on page 55 summarizes the
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Dynamic control of the solution pro
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However, querying solution values v
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parameter for the getQuality method
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model2.add(model1);model2.add(IloCo
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Example: Optimizing the Diet Proble
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Concert Technology, as demonstrated
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method IloModel::add returns the mo
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Licenses in a Java ApplicationILOG
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Models that consist only of such co
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The special case of linear expressi
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IloObjective obj = cplex.add(cplex.
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Solving the ModelOnce you have crea
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IloCplex cplex = new IloCplex();Ilo
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IloCplex.setParam(IloCplex.IntParam
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Thus, the suggested method for sett
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Basis InformationWhen solving an LP
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where A is a sparse matrix. A spars
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The example starts by evaluating th
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IloMPModeler.setLinearCoefs, and Il
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◆What is the purpose (the objecti
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Step 3Create the modelGo to the com
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Step 9Add nutritional constraintsGo
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Step 14Display the solutionGo to th
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Step 18Enclose the application in t
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C H A P T E R4ILOG CPLEX Callable L
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◆◆file reading and writing rout
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◆◆If data already exist in MPS,
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For example, let’s look at the sy
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As you modify a problem object thro
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However, ILOG CPLEX updates the nam
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whether an optimization should be a
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Callable Library have names greater
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◆CPXsetstrparam accepts arguments
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Here’s another way to visualize a
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program—can discover the length o
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Part IIProgramming ConsiderationsTh
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◆ Test Data on page 135◆ Choose
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◆ Use the MIP optimizer if the pr
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Choose Clarity First, Efficiency La
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1. If you can reproduce the behavio
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indices, errors will occur. Therefo
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Understanding File FormatsThe refer
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definitions that it finds. The firs
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◆◆IloXmlReader creates a reader
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Controlling Message ChannelsIn both
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more calls to the message handling
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Concert Technology Message Channels
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Types of ILM Runtime LicensesILM ru
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char *inststr = NULL;char *envstr =
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The registerLicense Method for Java
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not correct that problem either. In
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In the Interactive Optimizer, you c
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For models not in the current worki
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◆◆In the .NET API, pass an inst
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C H A P T E R9Solving LPs: Simplex
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The symbolic names for these settin
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When no candidates are present, the
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solution; but examination of soluti
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Then to later read an advanced basi
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Table 9.5 PPriInd Parameter Setting
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ILOG CPLEX ignores the coefficients
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Numeric DifficultiesILOG CPLEX is d
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esult is the same as would be obtai
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automatically perturbs the variable
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4. Consider alternate scalings.You
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smaller in absolute value than the
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exceptions are caught as well, and
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C H A P T E R10Solving LPs: Barrier
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The ILOG CPLEX Barrier Optimizer is
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And then you call the solution rout
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Here is an example of a log file fo
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If solution values are large in abs
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Normalized errors, for example, rep
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◆ workmem in the Interactive Opti
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est order. It may require more time
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choice of starting-point heuristic
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To see the current value of the col
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C H A P T E R11Solving Network-Flow
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◆◆l a , the lower bound, sets t
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of the objective function calculate
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then ILOG CPLEX will carry out such
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-a 1 + a 2 - a 8 - a 9 + a 14 = 0-
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C H A P T E R12Solving Problems wit
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convex QPs, Q must be positive semi
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A similar Java program using Concer
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◆ qp indicates that you want ILOG
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RootAlg parameter (QPMETHOD in the
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ilolpex1.cpp counterpart. Here the
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C H A P T E R13Solving Problems wit
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Figure 13.2y(0, 1)(-1, 0)d(1, 0)xc(
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Detecting Problem TypeILOG CPLEX de
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COLUMNSMARK0000 'MARKER''INTORG'C15
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C180 R100 159C180 R119 200C180 R120
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QMATRIXC158 C158 1C158 C189 0.5C189
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◆From the Callable Library, use t
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Part IVDiscrete OptimizationThis pa
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Stating a MIP ProblemA mixed intege
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sections does not matter. To enter
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◆milp, miqp, or miqcpindicating t
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1. finding a succession of improvin
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easonable amount of computation tim
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If the solution to the relaxation s
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anches taken so far in this dive. S
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directives about the order in which
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◆ Parameters Affecting Cuts on pa
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◆●●IloCplex.getNcuts in the J
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Relaxation Induced Neighborhood Sea
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Table 14.10Parameters for Controlli
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Library). If this process succeeds,
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After you have solved a MIP, you wi
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Table 14.13Settings of the MIP Disp
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ILOG CPLEX also logs its addition o
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◆ Parent specifies the NodeID of
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parameter settings are also worth c
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When you set a MIP cutoff value, IL
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memory. It also includes several op
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◆◆●●at problem modification
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◆In the Callable Library, use the
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●●Then call CPXprimopt to optim
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◆ The Incumbent and the Solution
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c17: x1 - y11 >= 0c18: x1 - y21 >=
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Populating the Solution PoolILOG CP
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NodesCuts/Node Left Objective IInf
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Note: The parameter to limit the nu
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Example: Using Populate after MIP O
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Limitations Due to Numeric Difficul
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Examining the Solution PoolIn the I
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For a sample of these methods or ro
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◆◆In the Callable Library (C AP
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Then display the objective value of
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◆ If you want to filter solutions
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●●●In the C++ API, use the me
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NAME locationRNGFILTER f2 -inf 0tra
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continuous, a model containing one
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◆The routine setPriorities sets t
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What Are Semi-Continuous Variables?
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With that model, now the applicatio
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Piecewise Linearity in ILOG CPLEXSo
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Reminder: It may help you understan
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overlaps with an endpoint of two ot
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Figure 18.4400003000020000100000Fig
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in demand; in terms of this model,
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348 ILOG CPLEX 11.0 — USER’ S M
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What Are Logical Constraints?For IL
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◆◆Cplex.NotCplex.IfThenAgain, t
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In Concert Technology applications,
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Describing the ProblemThe problem i
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Notice that how much to use and buy
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Then use a for-loop to add the cons
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These lines (the action of the if-s
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Describing the ProblemThe problem i
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Stating Precedence ConstraintsIn ea
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Solving the ProblemAn emphasis on f
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What Is Column Generation?In colloq
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Solving this model with all columns
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Likewise, the application adds an a
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Pattern Generator ModelThe submodel
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Complete ProgramYou can see the ent
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your problem formulation caused thi
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To control the types of reductions
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What Is Unboundedness?Any class of
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Callable Library use the advanced r
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the conflict to arrive at a minimal
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the IIS finder can, and often more.
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Page 398 and 399: Now view the entire conflict with t
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Page 410 and 411: The infeasibility on which FeasOpt
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Page 419 and 420: C H A P T E R28User-Cut and Lazy-Co
Page 421 and 422: However, there is an important dist
Page 423 and 424: ◆◆Through the routine CPXreadco
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Page 427 and 428: C H A P T E R29Using GoalsThis chap
Page 429 and 430: How Goals Are Implemented in Branch
Page 431 and 432: In the Java API, a Fail goal is ret
Page 433 and 434: This return statement returns an An
Page 435 and 436: The Goal StackTo understand how goa
Page 437 and 438: soon as they are enclosed in a goal
Page 439 and 440: The global cut goal for lhs[i] ≤
Page 441 and 442: If a node has multiple evaluators a
Page 443 and 444: As this example is an extension of
Page 445: C H A P T E R30Using Optimization C
Page 449 and 450: Query or Diagnostic CallbacksQuery
Page 451 and 452: ● Cplex.DisjunctiveCutCallback in
Page 453 and 454: ◆◆●●Cplex.HeuristicCallback
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Page 457 and 458: IloCplex::Callback mycallback = cpl
Page 459 and 460: Here is the previous sample of code
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Page 469 and 470: C H A P T E R31Goals and Callbacks:
Page 471 and 472: The only functionality that is not
Page 473 and 474: C H A P T E R32Advanced Presolve Ro
Page 475 and 476: once. All of the node relaxation so
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Page 479 and 480: problem, the problem has a presolve
Page 481 and 482: Modifying a ProblemThis section bri
Page 483 and 484: C H A P T E R33Advanced MIP Control
Page 485 and 486: value strictly greater than one. It
Page 487 and 488: Cut CallbackThe next example we con
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Page 491 and 492: C H A P T E R34Parallel OptimizersT
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optimizer turns out to be the faste
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0 0 3383.7784 16 4505.0000 Cuts: 35
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I N D E XIndexAabsolute objective d
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ole in converting LP to network flo
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emoving from basis (C++ API) 62repr
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CPX_PARAM_PCPX_PARAM_POLISHTIMEsolu
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CPXcreateprob 467CPXcreateprob rout
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CPXwcpxwarning message channel 151C
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empty goal 431, 435end methodIloEnv
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getDuals method (Java API) 88getMax
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emove method (Java API) 94IloModele
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ecords singularities 188relocating
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from 218head 218sink 219source 219s
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control callbacks and 453query call
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primal reduction 385primal simplex
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eturn statusBounded (Java API) 81Er
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solvingdiet problem (Java API) 82mo
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arrier 208WorkMem 293WorkMem parame
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