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Keynes the Man.pdf - The Ludwig von Mises Institute

Keynes the Man.pdf - The Ludwig von Mises Institute

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Murray N. Rothbard 13<strong>The</strong> Cambridge ApostleTHE MOST favored education available to <strong>the</strong> Englishelite was secured for Maynard by his doting fa<strong>the</strong>r. First,he was a scholarship student at “College” in Eton, <strong>the</strong>intellectual subdivision of England’s most influentialpublic school. From <strong>the</strong>re, Maynard went on to King’s College,which, along with Trinity, was one of <strong>the</strong> two dominant collegesat Cambridge University.At King’s, Maynard was soon tapped for coveted membershipin <strong>the</strong> secret society of <strong>the</strong> Apostles, an organization that rapidlyshaped his values and his life. <strong>Keynes</strong> grew to social and intellectualmaturity within <strong>the</strong> confines of this small, incestuous worldof secrecy and superiority. <strong>The</strong> Apostles were not simply a socialclub, in <strong>the</strong> manner of Ivy League secret fraternities. <strong>The</strong>y werealso a self-consciously intellectual elite, especially interested inphilosophy and its applications to aes<strong>the</strong>tics and life.Apostle members were chosen almost exclusively from King’sand Trinity, and <strong>the</strong>y met every Saturday evening behind lockeddoors to deliver and discuss papers. 1 During <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> week,members virtually lived in each o<strong>the</strong>rs’ rooms. Moreover, Apostleshipwas not simply an undergraduate affair; it was membershipfor life and cherished as such. For <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong>ir lives, adult Apostles(known as “Angels”), including <strong>Keynes</strong>, would often return to1Asking himself why <strong>the</strong> eminent constitutional historian Frederic W. Maitland had noinfluence over <strong>the</strong> Apostles in this era, even though a member, Derek Crabtree answersthat Maitland was unfortunate enough to hold his chair at Downing College, one of <strong>the</strong>lesser, uninfluential colleges at Cambridge (see Crabtree 1980, pp. 18–19).13

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