HKIFF Heats Up
HKIFF Heats Up
HKIFF Heats Up
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thr.com/filmart<br />
<strong>HKIFF</strong><br />
<strong>Heats</strong> <strong>Up</strong><br />
Miriam Yeung returns as the annual<br />
Hong Kong event's favorite star ambassador<br />
filmart<br />
DAILY<br />
№3<br />
m a rch<br />
2 1 , 2 0 1 2<br />
Feature:<br />
Euros at Filmart p.6<br />
Executive Suite:<br />
Albert Lee p.8<br />
Director Q&A: Peter Chan p.9<br />
Reviews: p. 10-11<br />
Miriam Yeung, star of<br />
<strong>HKIFF</strong> opener Love in the<br />
Buff, poses at the festival<br />
press conference.
Kadokawa<br />
Picks <strong>Up</strong><br />
Marley<br />
Kadokawa Pictures<br />
has acquired from<br />
Fortissimo Films all<br />
rights within Japan of<br />
Marley, the documentary on the<br />
legendary reggae superstar by<br />
Kevin MacDonald, director of<br />
documentaries One Day in September<br />
and Touching the Void,<br />
and The Last King of Scotland,<br />
starring Forest Whitaker and<br />
James McAvoy.<br />
Marley is scheduled for theatrical<br />
release in North America<br />
continued on page 5<br />
INSIDE<br />
Feature: Euros at Filmart �������������������6<br />
Executive suite: Albert Lee����������������� 8<br />
Director Q&A: Peter Chan�������������������9<br />
Reviews �������������������������������������������� 10<br />
About Town ���������������������������������������� 5<br />
W hile<br />
By Karen Chu<br />
M a rch 21, 2 0 1 2<br />
Pusher<br />
A strong cast lends interest<br />
to this remake of Nicolas<br />
Winding Refn’s Danish thriller<br />
By Deborah Young<br />
caPturing<br />
some of the abrasive<br />
edginess of Nicolas<br />
Winding Refn’s<br />
career-launching 1996 Danish<br />
thriller, on which it is based, the<br />
London-set remake Pusher struggles<br />
to rise above standard drug dealer/<br />
gangster fare and succeeds, but only<br />
in part, thanks to its strong cast lead<br />
by Richard Coyle. With Refn as executive producer,<br />
a goodly dose of the original tension and existential<br />
angst comes through, even if the cult magic does<br />
not. It marks the first English-language picture<br />
by culturally versatile director Luis Prieto, who<br />
followed his Spanish feature debut with two Italian<br />
teen romances. U.S. rights have been acquired<br />
by the Weinsteins for their VOD-oriented label<br />
Radius-TWC, and video seems the most probable<br />
outlet after a European theatrical run.<br />
Small Screen Looms Large<br />
Dwindling DVD markets and the rise of cable outlets throughout Asia leads<br />
to flurry of TV deals on day two of the Hong Kong Filmart By Gavin Blair<br />
IPtV and the growing<br />
number of cable channels in<br />
Asia are becoming increasingly<br />
important sales outlets<br />
for companies at Filmart, while<br />
the lack of 3D content available<br />
means titles in the format are in<br />
demand.<br />
The collapse of the DVD/Bluray<br />
market in most territories<br />
has left studios increasingly<br />
reliant on theatrical revenues,<br />
but the new distribution platforms<br />
are beginning to compensate<br />
for at least some of the lost<br />
income from disc sales.<br />
“More people are watching<br />
video through new technologies,<br />
such as iPads, smartphones<br />
and Internet TV.<br />
Filmart is going to see a shift<br />
toward becoming a market for<br />
content that will be consumed<br />
on these new devices,” said<br />
Richard Coyle turns in<br />
a strong lead performance<br />
as a small time<br />
drug dealer whose<br />
life is spinning out of<br />
control.<br />
1<br />
Gordon Cheung, president of<br />
Mega-Vision Project Distribution,<br />
and a 35-year industry<br />
veteran.<br />
Cheung also suggested that<br />
the situation was difficult<br />
for mid-budget productions<br />
at the market, with the P&A<br />
for theatrical releases being<br />
prohibitively expensive. He sees<br />
the tentpole films continuing to<br />
thrive in theaters, while lowbudget<br />
fare will be distributed<br />
through new media channels.<br />
“There are so many new<br />
cable TV channels starting<br />
up in Taiwan, Hong Kong<br />
and Korea that there is a big<br />
demand for content,” reported<br />
Masaaki Saito, senior vp of<br />
CREi, a subsidiary of Japan’s<br />
TBS. “One Hong Kong telecoms<br />
company that we met with is<br />
launching five new free-to-air<br />
REvIEW<br />
The action is concentrated in one nightmarish<br />
week in which small-time pusher Frank (Coyle)<br />
plummets into a downward spiral from which there<br />
may be no return. He’s introduced selling hits of<br />
coke at discos and strip clubs with his young mad<br />
dog helper Tony (a livewire Bronson Webb, who<br />
chalks up dramatic points in the hard-act-to-follow<br />
role that was originally Mads Mikkelsen’s). Their<br />
tough guy pairing has a component of camaraderie,<br />
continued on page 10<br />
fIlmart<br />
№3<br />
cable channels, and is planning<br />
to expand that to 30 channels<br />
within a year.”<br />
“That company has also been<br />
experimenting with selling<br />
titles on DVD for the same price<br />
as pirated copies. They’ve found<br />
piracy was down 80 percent for<br />
those titles,” said Saito.<br />
“Because of censorship issues<br />
that still exist around Asia, our<br />
non-pornographic erotic titles<br />
are attracting a lot of interest<br />
from cable and Internet<br />
platforms,” said Rena Kawazu,<br />
assistant manager at CREi.<br />
“We’re the only company that<br />
offers Hello Kitty to documentaries<br />
to soft porn.”<br />
CREi, has sold martial arts<br />
film Kunoichi – Ninja Girl and<br />
erotic comedy Deco-Truck Gal<br />
Nami to Hong Kong, as well as<br />
continued on page 5<br />
Edko<br />
Snatches<br />
Turn Me On<br />
By Patrick Brzeski<br />
In one of the bigger deals<br />
of day two at Filmart,<br />
UK-based Celsius Entertainment<br />
has sold Norwegian<br />
director Jannicke Systad<br />
Jacobsen’s award-winning teen<br />
sex dramedy, Turn Me On,<br />
Goddammit to Hong Kong’s Edko<br />
Films. Turn Me On won best<br />
screenplay at the Tribeca Film<br />
Festival 2011 and best European<br />
film at Mons International Love<br />
Film Festival 2012. The offbeat<br />
coming-of-age story has already<br />
achieved brisk sales in other<br />
markets, inking deals for<br />
distribution in the U.S. by New<br />
Yorker Films, and in South<br />
Korea, Australia and New<br />
Zealand, Japan, Taiwan and<br />
various European markets. thr
the RepoRt<br />
CCTV-9 Partners With the West<br />
Chinese outlet to<br />
co-produce with BBC<br />
and National Geographic<br />
By Karen Chu<br />
China’s CCtV DOCumentary<br />
channel announces<br />
new nonfiction series to be<br />
produced with its international<br />
partners the National Geographic<br />
Channel, and the BBC;<br />
as well as its solely produced<br />
projects in 2012.<br />
The channel, also known as<br />
CCTV-9, was established in<br />
January 2011 with Chinese and<br />
English versions. The domestic<br />
version of the channel has an<br />
audience of 660 million in China;<br />
the international version is available<br />
in 60 countries and territories,<br />
making it the fastest growing<br />
channel in China, where CCTV<br />
monopolize the market. CCTV-9<br />
has created partnerships with the<br />
National Geographic Channel,<br />
the BBC, and U.K.’s ITV to coproduce<br />
documentaries.<br />
A series on the space program<br />
in China, to be co-produced with<br />
the National Geographic Channel,<br />
is in the works for 2013. The<br />
series will focus on the lives of the<br />
Chinese astronauts.<br />
The channel will co-produce<br />
with the British Museum a<br />
project titled China in the Eyes<br />
of the World to complement a<br />
china exhibition at the National<br />
Museum of China, curated by the<br />
The 4th Okinawa international<br />
Movie Festival, organized<br />
by talent management<br />
agency Yoshimoto Kogyo, will<br />
unspool with its ‘Laugh & Peace’<br />
slogan on the tropical Japanese<br />
island from March 24 to 31.<br />
“Our president Hiroshi Osaki<br />
visited Cannes and wanted to<br />
create a festival with a similar<br />
feel in the sunshine by the<br />
beach, in Japan,” Ryutaro Ko,<br />
Yoshimoto’s head of Asia, told<br />
The Hollywood Reporter during<br />
Hong Kong Filmart.<br />
British Museum and the Victoria<br />
and Albert Museum.<br />
It will also produce Himalayan<br />
Gold Rush with France<br />
documentary producer Kwanza:<br />
the six-part series Tea: A Leaf<br />
that Changed the World with the<br />
National Geographic Channel;<br />
and a behind the scene look at<br />
the most-watched television program<br />
in China, titled Behind the<br />
CCTV Spring Festival Gala.<br />
The channel is co-producing<br />
with the BBC the three-parter<br />
Generation Earth, and the fivepart<br />
series Wonders of Life.<br />
“The documentary filmmakers<br />
in the past in China made<br />
films about what only interested<br />
themselves, so the films have<br />
Okinawa, which is closer to<br />
Taiwan than it is to Tokyo, is<br />
easily accessible from Asian<br />
countries, pointed out Ko.<br />
Despite being held immediately<br />
after the giant earthquake<br />
and tsunami in March last year,<br />
the festival attracted a total of<br />
370,000 admissions to its events.<br />
The organizers said they hoped<br />
to cheer the country up in the<br />
aftermath of the disasters and<br />
proceeds from a number of<br />
charity events during the festival<br />
were donated to the affected<br />
2<br />
One of the first CCTV<br />
documentary channel<br />
offerings is an inside look<br />
at China’s Forbidden City<br />
little appeal overseas,” CCTV<br />
Documentary Channel managing<br />
director Liu Wen told The<br />
Hollywood Reporter.<br />
The documentary channel<br />
is unveiling its latest finished<br />
production The Forbidden City<br />
100, a 10 million RMB (U.S.$1.6<br />
million) production on the imperial<br />
palace in Beijing, focusing<br />
on every little detail within world<br />
heritage site in 100 episodes.<br />
“With our collaboration with<br />
foreign television networks, we<br />
hope to make documentaries that<br />
might help viewers understand<br />
China better. The docs will<br />
present facts about China, and let<br />
the audience judge for themselves,<br />
” Liu said. thr<br />
Okinawa Fest Looks to Move<br />
Past Japan’s March 11 Disasters<br />
By Gavin Blair<br />
areas on Japan’s northeast coast.<br />
The fest also launched a Contents<br />
Bazaar last year, which will<br />
run on March 25 and 26 at this<br />
edition. Yoshimoto hopes the market<br />
will spur international deals,<br />
particularly between American<br />
and Japanese TV producers.<br />
“The target is to reach<br />
400,000 visits this year over<br />
the eight days,” said Ko. “We<br />
aim for a real festival atmosphere<br />
and many of our visitors<br />
come half for the events and half<br />
to relax and enjoy the island.”<br />
Japan Gov’t<br />
To Back<br />
Co-prods<br />
By Gavin Blair<br />
UniJaPan, the gOVernment-backedorganization<br />
for promoting<br />
Japanese film overseas, held<br />
‘A meeting between producers:<br />
Stimulating an International<br />
Co-Production’ at Filmart on<br />
Tuesday.<br />
The head of UniJapan,<br />
Hideyuki Takai, opened the<br />
proceedings with a video about<br />
Tokyo International Film Festival,<br />
which also comes under<br />
the organization’s umbrella.<br />
He went on to explain the new<br />
subsidy system for international<br />
co-productions that is being<br />
offered through the Agency of<br />
Cultural Affairs.<br />
Qualifying projects must<br />
include financing from both<br />
Japan and an overseas partner,<br />
domestic and international<br />
distribution, as well as a Japanese<br />
party who owns or co-owns<br />
the copyright to the finished<br />
product.<br />
In addition, there is a point<br />
criterion that must be satisfied<br />
for projects, with points<br />
awarded for factors including<br />
Japanese locations, directors,<br />
screenwriters, designers and<br />
soundtrack composers.<br />
“Productions only need to<br />
get three points to be eligible,<br />
so it is fairly easy to qualify,”<br />
pointed out Takai, to laughs<br />
from the audience.<br />
UniJapan will be responsible<br />
for issuing certificates<br />
of eligibility that will qualify<br />
films for subsidies of up to 20<br />
percent of production costs, to<br />
a maximum of 50 million yen<br />
(U.S.$600,000).<br />
Following the presentation,<br />
an international panel featuring<br />
producers from China, Japan,<br />
Hong Kong, New Zealand<br />
and Thailand, shared their<br />
experience of working with<br />
co-productions.<br />
Applications for the financial<br />
support program for co-productions<br />
can be made from May 28<br />
to June 8 this year and projects<br />
must be completed between<br />
August 1, 2012 and March 31,<br />
2013. thr<br />
forbidden city photo: oLLi GeibeL/Afp/Getty imAGes
the RepoRt<br />
rambling reporter<br />
Andy at the After-party<br />
The Asia Film Awards after-party got off to<br />
a bubbly but sedate start beside the Grand<br />
Hyatt pool, with guests and nominees<br />
clinking glasses and catching each other’s<br />
eyes across the bar. But suddenly, chaos<br />
came over the room. Voices raised and<br />
a scrum of photographers and gawkers<br />
contracted around a shiny focal point in<br />
tuxedo and bow tie: Andy Lau had arrived<br />
at the party. Not surprisingly, the pushy<br />
horde swarming the Hong Kong screen<br />
idol and tracking his movements across<br />
the room weren’t particularly tactful.<br />
Several partygoers toes were stepped<br />
on, drinks got jostled, and one guest<br />
took a telephoto lens to the head. Lau,<br />
eternally gracious, did his best to take it<br />
all in stride, posing for a few photos with<br />
swooning local party girls, and struggling<br />
to make his way from VIP entrance to VIP<br />
exit, with smile and charm intact. Within<br />
five minutes he was gone, leaving a few<br />
pattering hearts and about 50,000 photos<br />
in his wake.<br />
Eastern Escape<br />
Marco Mueller looked cool as a cucumber<br />
as he chatted with Asian industry friends<br />
at the Asia Film Awards after-party last<br />
night. Mueller, the former artistic director<br />
for the Venice Film Festival for the past<br />
eight years, was likely enjoying the respite<br />
from the tensions that have surrounded<br />
his recent appointment as the new director<br />
to his former employer’s chief rival,<br />
the International Rome Film Festival. The<br />
various controversies that have stemmed<br />
from Mr. Mueller’s job change have made<br />
headlines back in Rome, but in Asia at<br />
least, it seems the beleaguered festival<br />
veteran can still fly beneath the radar.<br />
Mother's Helper<br />
Themes of family, and the relationship<br />
between generations in Hong Kong director<br />
Ann Hui’s work were none the more<br />
apparent than on<br />
Monday night,<br />
when the Asian<br />
Film Awards<br />
Lifetime Achievement<br />
Awards<br />
winner skipped<br />
the afterparty at<br />
Hui<br />
the Grand Hyatt<br />
Hotel to take home her 80-something<br />
year-old mother. Hui’s latest film, A Simple<br />
Life, about a mother figure’s bond with<br />
her charge, is making a splash at the AFA,<br />
with its lead Deanie Ip winning the best<br />
actress award. Hui had famously used<br />
her relationship with her mother as the<br />
inspiration to the semi-autobiographical<br />
Song of the Exile.<br />
The 2012 Filmart Poster Awards<br />
THR pays tribute to the most amusing and<br />
over-the-top promotional materials from<br />
the second day of the market<br />
MOST ROMANTIC FACE<br />
SMELLING<br />
Love on tiptoe<br />
Ah, the romance of deeply<br />
smelling your true love’s face.<br />
The mutual face-smelling<br />
underway in this poster is so<br />
deep and all consuming it’s<br />
nearly pornographic. Just<br />
imagine how sweet those<br />
Taiwanese teen-dream pheromones<br />
smell. Or don’t.<br />
BEST MUSTARD BLAZER<br />
Kallag roar<br />
Not since Charles Barkley<br />
rocked it back in the dark ages<br />
of the early 90s have we seen<br />
someone don a mustard blazer<br />
with such aplomb (and check<br />
out that comb-over). Meanwhile,<br />
the rest of the Singaporean<br />
cast are pulling faces<br />
ranging from meek, bemused,<br />
furious and mentally disabled.<br />
4<br />
MOST MISLEADING SILHOUETTE<br />
Generation P<br />
Is that Che Guevara hiding<br />
behind a gilded Asiatic mask?<br />
No, it’s the “lame dog god,”<br />
Pizdyets, whose name means,<br />
“everything is f---ed,” according<br />
to this poster’s bewildering tagline.<br />
What this means and how<br />
it constitutes a “generation”<br />
we’re left to guess. One thing is<br />
clear: The lame movie poster<br />
gods must be pleased.<br />
BEST USE OF TICkING BOMB<br />
the Wedding Diary<br />
Nothing says matrimonial<br />
hijinks like a fat bare foot, but<br />
it's the curious use of a ticking<br />
bomb that is cause for alarm.<br />
Is it a symbolic representation<br />
of nuptial angst, or is the<br />
poster actually commenting<br />
on the film's box office potential?<br />
Either way, this one seems<br />
divorced from reality.<br />
Filmmakers<br />
Target Asia at<br />
Script Stage<br />
By Gavin Blair<br />
Screenwriting for the<br />
Global Market: The Growth<br />
of Asian Themes in Today’s<br />
Box-Office Hits packed in a<br />
full-house at the Stage venue<br />
in the main hall at Filmart on<br />
Tuesday morning.<br />
“The heads of studio executives<br />
are definitely turning toward<br />
Asia, and China in particular,”<br />
said producer Tracey Trench<br />
(The Pink Panther, EverAfter). “<br />
“There are only so many stories<br />
to tell and Hollywood studios are<br />
always looking for new and interesting<br />
ways to tell them. China,<br />
being relatively unfamiliar, is still<br />
interesting,” said Glenn Berger,<br />
writer/producer at DreamWorks<br />
Animation. “Then there are<br />
films like Kung Fu Panda [which<br />
Berger co-wrote], that could only<br />
be set in China.”<br />
Addressing a question about<br />
how Asian filmmakers should<br />
approach making movies in<br />
English for global audiences, the<br />
panelists pointed out that it was<br />
only a matter of time before the<br />
U.S. was no longer the dominant<br />
worldwide market, and barriers<br />
to non English-language productions<br />
will be lower.<br />
“Kung Fu Panda was incredibly<br />
well received in China.<br />
Then there was a second reaction<br />
from China, which was ‘why<br />
couldn't we have made this film,<br />
why did it take Westerners to do<br />
this?’ Which was both interesting<br />
and satisfying in many<br />
ways,” said Berger.<br />
On the issue of raising the<br />
quality of storytelling in Asian<br />
films for the global market, Rita<br />
Hsiao (Mulan, Toy Story),<br />
screenwriter at Blisstone Inc,<br />
described how brutal the feedback<br />
process on scripts in<br />
Hollywood is, and suggested that<br />
a similar system might improve<br />
local films in Asia. thr<br />
THR .com<br />
To download a PDF of the<br />
The Hollywood Reporter’s<br />
Filmart Dailies<br />
go to:THR.com/Filmart.<br />
continued on page xx
Taiwanese actress<br />
Kwai Lun-mei<br />
poses on the red<br />
carpet on her<br />
way into the AFA<br />
ceremony.<br />
Marley<br />
continued from 1<br />
and the UK on April 20, and<br />
worldwide release in the summer<br />
of 2012 to commemorate<br />
the fortieth anniversary of the<br />
Jamaican independence.<br />
Produced by Shangri-La<br />
Entertainment and Tuff Gong<br />
Pictures in association with<br />
Cowboy Films, the documentary<br />
about one of the most<br />
influential singers, songwriters,<br />
musicians and activists<br />
in history premiered at the<br />
Berlin International Film Festival<br />
last month.<br />
Authorized by the Marley<br />
family, including full and<br />
unprecedented access to their<br />
own private archives, the film<br />
follows the life, legacy and<br />
global impact of the iconic<br />
Jamaican musician, whose work<br />
reflects the social and political<br />
conditions of the country. Bob<br />
Marley’s son Ziggy Marley was<br />
one of the executive producers of<br />
the film. thr<br />
AFA winners Andy Lau and<br />
Philippines actress Eugene<br />
Domingo pose with their acting<br />
trophies at the Convention<br />
Centre Saturday night.<br />
Market<br />
continued from 1<br />
as an erotic anime, B Gata H Kei - Yamada’s First<br />
Time, to Korea.<br />
“Japanese content is still expensive for many<br />
Asian buyers though, and the strong yen really<br />
doesn’t help. That’s one reason Korean content is<br />
popular, the weaker won makes it more competitive,”<br />
added Kawazu.<br />
CJ Entertainment’s head of international sales<br />
and distribution Kini Kim reported that sales<br />
to Chinese Internet platforms were ticking up,<br />
though he noted that a lack of fast broadband<br />
access in some Asian territories was a barrier to<br />
5<br />
Taiwanese director<br />
Giddens Ko gets goofy<br />
with actors<br />
Ko Chen-tung and<br />
Michelle Chen backstage<br />
at the AFA.<br />
“We’ve sold the most into<br />
China. The DVD market<br />
in China is dead, but we’re<br />
finally figuring out how to<br />
structure rights for new<br />
media and VOD rights.<br />
— Vincent tola, Vision Films<br />
Donnie Yen and Keanu Reeves flash some kungfu<br />
moves Sunday night at the Power of Film Gala.<br />
About town<br />
Iranian actress<br />
Leila Hatami kisses the AFA<br />
best film trophy she accepted<br />
on behalf of her husband,<br />
Asghar Farhadi, for his winning<br />
feature, A Separation.<br />
development of the online market.<br />
“Traffic at the market appears to be up on last<br />
year and there are also more U.S. sales companies<br />
here this year,” said Kim.<br />
3D has become a “huge draw,” according to<br />
Vincent Tola, of America’s Vision Films. “People<br />
are interested in 3D for all formats, features,<br />
documentaries, TV specials. Since there's limited<br />
content available, buyers are very interested in<br />
what's out there.”<br />
“We’ve signed deals with Thai companies, several<br />
in China, and a few from South Korea,” said<br />
Tola, declining to reveal the details of the deals.<br />
“We've sold the most into China. The DVD market<br />
in China is dead, but we're finally figuring out how<br />
to structure rights for new media and VOD rights.<br />
All of my deals here have been for TV and digital.”<br />
Peter Reynolds of Plaid Bag Media from the<br />
U.S. said his company was also benefiting from the<br />
increased demand from China.<br />
“There are definitely more buyers from Mainland<br />
China and South Korea. I've been busy since<br />
I got here. We have a few programs that are Chinese<br />
language shows produced in New York. I've<br />
been getting a lot of interest in these and I'm feeling<br />
pretty confident about them,” said Reynolds.<br />
“It seems like a better market than last year.<br />
I've attended markets these past few years where<br />
it seems like there's a black cloud over the building.<br />
It's nice to be in a genuinely optimistic<br />
market,” he added. thr<br />
Keanu reeves photo: chris mcGrath/Getty imaGes; afa red carpet pohtos: victor fraile/Getty imaGes
world<br />
Euros Optimistic About Filmart<br />
The annual Hong Kong confab has become an essential stop for European dealmakers hoping to crack the<br />
expanding Asian market, but concerns about censorship and piracy remain By Scott Roxborough<br />
For most EuropEan film<br />
sales companies, Hong<br />
Kong’s International Film<br />
& TV Market (Filmart)<br />
used to be a pleasant stop over<br />
between Berlin’s EFM and<br />
Cannes’ Marche du Film – a place<br />
to take a rest from the craziness<br />
of the big markets. There was the<br />
occasional sale but with Japan not<br />
buying much, the Korean market<br />
a notoriously hard sell for Euro<br />
fare and China locked up for all<br />
but the biggest studio-style pictures,<br />
Filmart was an add-on, not<br />
a necessity, for most Euro sales<br />
firms. No longer.<br />
“Last year, the market just<br />
exploded,” says Nicolai Korsgaard<br />
of Danish sales group<br />
TrustNordisk. “I’ve been coming<br />
to Filmart for five years and last<br />
time it was just wow. I sold 12<br />
titles to China alone. My meeting<br />
schedule this year is crazy. I’ve<br />
got two 30 minute slots free, the<br />
rest is already booked solid.”<br />
The explosion of the Chinese<br />
market is the main draw for European<br />
execs taking the 12-hour<br />
long haul flight to Filmart this<br />
year. Box office revenue in Mainland<br />
China grew by around 30 per<br />
cent last year to hit $2.06 billion,<br />
putting the territory just behind<br />
Japan ($2.2 billion) as the thirdlargest<br />
film market in the world.<br />
European firms have been slow<br />
to benefit from the Chinese boom.<br />
China’s official quota limits the<br />
number of foreign films allowed<br />
theatrical release to just 20 a<br />
year – an elite slate of films picked<br />
almost exclusively from U.S.<br />
studio offerings. That’s unlikely to<br />
change even with the addition of 14<br />
so-called premium format (IMAX<br />
and 3-D) titles annually which will<br />
be exempt from the quota. Though<br />
some made-in-Europe 3-D animation<br />
such as Studiocanal’s Tad,<br />
the Lost Explorer or Beta Cinema’s<br />
Come On, Let’s Find a Treasure,<br />
both of which will be screening<br />
6<br />
promos to buyers at Filmart, will<br />
be hoping to squeeze into those<br />
new theatrical slots.<br />
But while the Chinese cinema<br />
market remains tough for European<br />
movies, the television and<br />
VOD business is booming.<br />
“I think we all noticed it around<br />
the AFM last year. Suddenly all<br />
these Chinese companies wanted<br />
to buy content for TV and VOD,”<br />
says Korsgaard.<br />
TrustNordisk’s slate at Filmart<br />
will still be heavy on genre<br />
product — including Icelandic<br />
crime drama Black’s Game,<br />
Danish thriller A Hijacking and<br />
Norwegian action epic Escape –<br />
but Trust will also screen Rúnar<br />
Rúnarsson’s award-winning<br />
drama Volcano, about an elderly<br />
man trying to reconnect with his<br />
estranged family. Korsgaard cites<br />
Lars von Trier’s Melancholia and<br />
David Mackenzie’s Perfect Sense<br />
starring Ewan McGregor as two of<br />
Trust’s solidly art house titles that<br />
TrustNordisk's Filmart slate includes<br />
Runar Runarsson's Volcano,<br />
which won five Icelandic film<br />
awards, including best film.<br />
have found buyers in China.<br />
“The interest, particularly in<br />
VOD, has been astounding,” says<br />
Jo Mühlberger, who runs European<br />
Film Promotion’s umbrella<br />
stand at Filmart. “Last year we<br />
saw buyers looking not just to buy<br />
individual titles, but whole catalogues<br />
of European films. That<br />
hadn’t been there before.”<br />
Dampening the enthusiasm<br />
of some Euro sellers, however,<br />
is the continued rampant piracy<br />
in China.<br />
"If a film cannot pass censorship<br />
to be distributed legitimately<br />
in China then surely, at the<br />
very least, we should expect the<br />
authorities to crack down on the<br />
wide circulation of pirate copies,"<br />
says Charlie Bloye, Chief Executive<br />
of Film Export UK. "We need<br />
to look for breakthroughs in negotiations<br />
at Head of State level to<br />
truly open up China for genuine<br />
trade and cultural exchange."<br />
Don't expect that sort of
Filmart is where we can follow up on<br />
negotiations started in Berlin and<br />
close deals.” — TAssIlo HAllbAuER, bETA cINEmA<br />
breakthrough at Filmart. But<br />
attendees should see more of the<br />
slow approach that has marked<br />
the opening of China's market<br />
so far. China’s notorious censors,<br />
fore example – who often<br />
veto films if they include drug<br />
use, nudity or overtly religious<br />
themes – appear to have taken a<br />
more tolerant view of video-ondemand,<br />
creating opportunities<br />
for European sellers.<br />
“After the EFM in Berlin, even<br />
more [European companies]<br />
wanted to come because they saw<br />
how the Asian market was opening<br />
up,” Mühlberger says.<br />
Some 15 French firms, including<br />
giants Studiocanal, EuropaCorps<br />
and Wild Bunch, will also be making<br />
the trip, under the Unifrance<br />
banner. And Film Export U.K.<br />
will again be setting up shop with<br />
Brit veterans like Exclusive Media<br />
and SC Films International under<br />
their umbrella.<br />
“Things have changed a lot<br />
in the Asian market, buyers are<br />
becoming much more aggressive<br />
and paying big minimum guarantees,”<br />
says Studiocanal’s François<br />
Mergier, who will be making his<br />
first trip to Filmart this year. In<br />
addition to three finished films —<br />
Tad, the Lost Explorer, Nigel Cole’s<br />
Brit rom com All in Good Time<br />
and Mélanie Laurent’s directorial<br />
debut The Adopted — Studiocanal<br />
will be using Filmart to drum up<br />
pre-sales business for its big titles.<br />
These include Susanne Bier’s<br />
period drama Serena starring Bradley<br />
Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence;<br />
the Coen Brothers’ Inside Llewyn<br />
studiocanal's Filmart<br />
offering The Adopted is<br />
the directorial debut of<br />
Inglorious Basterds star<br />
melanie laurent, left.<br />
7<br />
beta cinema's Almanya<br />
chronicles the experiences of<br />
three generations of a Turkish<br />
family living in Germany.<br />
Davis featuring Justin Timberlake<br />
and John Goodman and The Last<br />
Exorcism 2, the follow-up to the<br />
2010 found-footage chiller.<br />
“We are targeting the Asian<br />
theatrical market, which is very<br />
strong if you have big movies,<br />
which we do,” says Mergier, noting<br />
Studiocanal’s 3-D animated<br />
feature Sammy’s Adventure sold<br />
more than one million tickets<br />
in South Korea and will have a<br />
theatrical release in China later<br />
this year. “Filmart is perfect for<br />
sitting down with the big Asian<br />
distributors to work on how<br />
best to release our films in their<br />
territories.”<br />
Even for the smaller players,<br />
Hong Kong is increasingly becoming<br />
a can’t miss market. Many of<br />
the hottest art house titles from<br />
Berlin will get a second airing at<br />
Filmart.<br />
“It’s not as big a market for us<br />
as Berlin or Cannes, obviously,<br />
but its important,” says Beta<br />
Cinema’s Tassilo Hallbauer on<br />
the Hong Kong event. “Filmart<br />
is where we can follow up on<br />
negotiations started in Berlin and<br />
close deals.”<br />
Beta’s Filmart lineup this year<br />
includes several Berlin titles —<br />
among them Matthias Glasner’s<br />
competition entry Mercy and<br />
Doris Dörrie’s Bliss and German<br />
multi-cultural comedy Almanya.<br />
“In Asia, you really only have<br />
Pusan and Filmart and Hong<br />
Kong is probably the biggest and<br />
most important of the two,”<br />
concludes Korsgaard of TrustNordisk.<br />
“If you want to be selling to<br />
Asia, you have to be there.” thr<br />
FivE hOt<br />
EurO titlEs<br />
Ceaser Must Die<br />
Sales: Rai Trade<br />
The Pitch: The surprise winner of<br />
Berlin's Golden Bear, the genre experiment<br />
from veteran Italian directors<br />
Paolo and Vittorio Taviani mixes<br />
documentary and drama in its story<br />
of a inmates at a maximum security<br />
prison in Rome who stage a performance<br />
of William Shakespeare's<br />
Julius Ceaser.<br />
Postcards From the Zoo<br />
Sales: The Match Factory<br />
The Pitch: This sureal fairytale about<br />
a girl abanoned to be raised in a zoo<br />
bewitched audiences and critics at its<br />
Berlin competiton debut. The latest<br />
from Indonesian auteur Edwin - this<br />
time as an Indonesian-German-Hong<br />
Kong co-production — could be a<br />
sleeper for descriminating art house<br />
distribs across Asia.<br />
Escape<br />
Sales: TrustNordisk<br />
The Pitch: A Norwegian action adventure<br />
tale from the director (Roar<br />
Uthaug) and star (Ingrid Bolsø Berdal)<br />
of local horror hit Cold Prey. Set in<br />
the 1300s at the height of the Black<br />
Death, Berdal plays the leader of a<br />
group of outlaws trying to survive in<br />
an appocalyptic world.<br />
Tad, the Lost Explorer<br />
Sales: Studiocanal<br />
The Pitch: This Spanish 3D animated<br />
film is a goofy take on Indiana Jones<br />
featuring Tad: a bumbling would-be<br />
archeologist and adventurer set on<br />
finding a hidden treasure without getting<br />
completely lost himself.<br />
Shadow Dancer<br />
Sales: Wild Bunch<br />
The Pitch: Slow-burning IRA thriller<br />
from Oscar-winner James Marsh<br />
(Man on Wire) starring Clive Owen<br />
as a member of Britain's secret<br />
service agency MI5 and Andrea Riesborough<br />
as an active member of the<br />
IRA who turns informant to protect<br />
her young son.
Filmart is where we can follow up on<br />
negotiations started in Berlin and<br />
close deals.” — TAssIlo HAllbAuER, bETA cINEmA<br />
breakthrough at Filmart. But<br />
attendees should see more of the<br />
slow approach that has marked<br />
the opening of China's market<br />
so far. China’s notorious censors,<br />
fore example – who often<br />
veto films if they include drug<br />
use, nudity or overtly religious<br />
themes – appear to have taken a<br />
more tolerant view of video-ondemand,<br />
creating opportunities<br />
for European sellers.<br />
“After the EFM in Berlin, even<br />
more [European companies]<br />
wanted to come because they saw<br />
how the Asian market was opening<br />
up,” Mühlberger says.<br />
Some 15 French firms, including<br />
giants Studiocanal, EuropaCorps<br />
and Wild Bunch, will also be making<br />
the trip, under the Unifrance<br />
banner. And Film Export U.K.<br />
will again be setting up shop with<br />
Brit veterans like Exclusive Media<br />
and SC Films International under<br />
their umbrella.<br />
“Things have changed a lot<br />
in the Asian market, buyers are<br />
becoming much more aggressive<br />
and paying big minimum guarantees,”<br />
says Studiocanal’s François<br />
Mergier, who will be making his<br />
first trip to Filmart this year. In<br />
addition to three finished films —<br />
Tad, the Lost Explorer, Nigel Cole’s<br />
Brit rom com All in Good Time<br />
and Mélanie Laurent’s directorial<br />
debut The Adopted — Studiocanal<br />
will be using Filmart to drum up<br />
pre-sales business for its big titles.<br />
These include Susanne Bier’s<br />
period drama Serena starring Bradley<br />
Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence;<br />
the Coen Brothers’ Inside Llewyn<br />
studiocanal's Filmart<br />
offering The Adopted is<br />
the directorial debut of<br />
Inglorious Basterds star<br />
melanie laurent, left.<br />
7<br />
beta cinema's Almanya<br />
chronicles the experiences of<br />
three generations of a Turkish<br />
family living in Germany.<br />
Davis featuring Justin Timberlake<br />
and John Goodman and The Last<br />
Exorcism 2, the follow-up to the<br />
2010 found-footage chiller.<br />
“We are targeting the Asian<br />
theatrical market, which is very<br />
strong if you have big movies,<br />
which we do,” says Mergier, noting<br />
Studiocanal’s 3-D animated<br />
feature Sammy’s Adventure sold<br />
more than one million tickets<br />
in South Korea and will have a<br />
theatrical release in China later<br />
this year. “Filmart is perfect for<br />
sitting down with the big Asian<br />
distributors to work on how<br />
best to release our films in their<br />
territories.”<br />
Even for the smaller players,<br />
Hong Kong is increasingly becoming<br />
a can’t miss market. Many of<br />
the hottest art house titles from<br />
Berlin will get a second airing at<br />
Filmart.<br />
“It’s not as big a market for us<br />
as Berlin or Cannes, obviously,<br />
but its important,” says Beta<br />
Cinema’s Tassilo Hallbauer on<br />
the Hong Kong event. “Filmart<br />
is where we can follow up on<br />
negotiations started in Berlin and<br />
close deals.”<br />
Beta’s Filmart lineup this year<br />
includes several Berlin titles —<br />
among them Matthias Glasner’s<br />
competition entry Mercy and<br />
Doris Dörrie’s Bliss and German<br />
multi-cultural comedy Almanya.<br />
“In Asia, you really only have<br />
Pusan and Filmart and Hong<br />
Kong is probably the biggest and<br />
most important of the two,”<br />
concludes Korsgaard of TrustNordisk.<br />
“If you want to be selling to<br />
Asia, you have to be there.” thr<br />
FivE hOt<br />
EurO titlEs<br />
Ceaser Must Die<br />
Sales: Rai Trade<br />
The Pitch: The surprise winner of<br />
Berlin's Golden Bear, the genre experiment<br />
from veteran Italian directors<br />
Paolo and Vittorio Taviani mixes<br />
documentary and drama in its story<br />
of a inmates at a maximum security<br />
prison in Rome who stage a performance<br />
of William Shakespeare's<br />
Julius Ceaser.<br />
Postcards From the Zoo<br />
Sales: The Match Factory<br />
The Pitch: This sureal fairytale about<br />
a girl abanoned to be raised in a zoo<br />
bewitched audiences and critics at its<br />
Berlin competiton debut. The latest<br />
from Indonesian auteur Edwin - this<br />
time as an Indonesian-German-Hong<br />
Kong co-production — could be a<br />
sleeper for descriminating art house<br />
distribs across Asia.<br />
Escape<br />
Sales: TrustNordisk<br />
The Pitch: A Norwegian action adventure<br />
tale from the director (Roar<br />
Uthaug) and star (Ingrid Bolsø Berdal)<br />
of local horror hit Cold Prey. Set in<br />
the 1300s at the height of the Black<br />
Death, Berdal plays the leader of a<br />
group of outlaws trying to survive in<br />
an appocalyptic world.<br />
Tad, the Lost Explorer<br />
Sales: Studiocanal<br />
The Pitch: This Spanish 3D animated<br />
film is a goofy take on Indiana Jones<br />
featuring Tad: a bumbling would-be<br />
archeologist and adventurer set on<br />
finding a hidden treasure without getting<br />
completely lost himself.<br />
Shadow Dancer<br />
Sales: Wild Bunch<br />
The Pitch: Slow-burning IRA thriller<br />
from Oscar-winner James Marsh<br />
(Man on Wire) starring Clive Owen<br />
as a member of Britain's secret<br />
service agency MI5 and Andrea Riesborough<br />
as an active member of the<br />
IRA who turns informant to protect<br />
her young son.
executive suite<br />
CEO, EmpErOr mOtiOn piCturEs<br />
Albert Lee<br />
The veteran exec discusses the complexities of the Chinese market,<br />
his strategy for Hollywood blockbusters and the the importance of trust<br />
By Karen Chu<br />
Afilm industry veteran who<br />
helped distribute Jackie Chan's<br />
films internationally, and a host<br />
of other Chinese stars while at<br />
Golden Harvest, Albert Lee has led Hong<br />
Kong powerhouse Emperor Motion Pictures<br />
as CEO since 2003. Under his leadership,<br />
Emperor has produced blockbusters like Let<br />
the Bullets Fly (the highest grossing film ever<br />
in China), and nurtured close relationships<br />
with key Chinese entertainment figures like<br />
Ge You, the most bankable actor in China,<br />
and Bullets director Jiang Wen. Lee spoke to<br />
The Hollywood Reporter about the growth of<br />
the Chinese market, The Hunger Games, and<br />
tying down big name stars.<br />
reports of China's box office always mention<br />
new records being set, but the last year<br />
has been something of a disappointment for<br />
domestic productions. Why is that?<br />
From a purely box office point of view, the<br />
accumulated box office in China has risen<br />
from 10 to 13 billion yuan (U.S.$2.1 billion)<br />
There were also more films that broke the<br />
100 million yuan (U.S.$16 million) mark.<br />
The success of Let the Bullets Fly might give<br />
the impression that the grosses are going<br />
to rise higher and higher, but there are a<br />
number of challenges. Of course it depends<br />
on the quality of the film itself, but in the<br />
last year, the Hollywood competition against<br />
Chinese films was very strong — films like<br />
Mission Impossible: Ghost Protocol had broken<br />
600 million yuan ($U.S.95 million). But for<br />
Chinese-language films, there haven’t been<br />
that many films by big-name Chinese directors<br />
– only Zhang Yimou and Tsui Hark. And<br />
if you’ve seen all the Chinese films released in<br />
China last year, you’d get the conclusion that<br />
the box office result was appropriate — they<br />
weren’t outstanding commercial films.<br />
Would the changes in the market conditions<br />
affect your plans for big-budget productions?<br />
I don’t think it would. As a Hong Kong studio,<br />
we’re working according to the demands<br />
of the market. In the past few years, and in<br />
the short-term future, the Chinese market<br />
has been and will continue to be the most<br />
important for our films. We’ll keep making<br />
films for the Chinese market.<br />
What is your opinion of the international<br />
ambitions of the Chinese film industry?<br />
It’s a path well-travelled by Hong Kong films<br />
since the 1980s. The Hong Kong market is so<br />
small, films had to rely on foreign markets.<br />
But I can see from experience, that it’s very,<br />
very difficult to break into foreign markets.<br />
There’re a number of reasons — the cultural<br />
difference, the language barrier. The reason<br />
why Hollywood films can be spread around the<br />
world was because it has the advantage of the<br />
English language, which is indeed an international<br />
language. So it would be a difficult thing<br />
for Chinese-language films to break into the<br />
mainstream market in the rest of the world. In<br />
8<br />
caption<br />
the Midwest, audience would not watch films<br />
with subtitles. The exception in the past had<br />
been the star-driven action vehicles — Bruce<br />
Lee or Jackie Chan — which can cross borders.<br />
Those films showed something they couldn’t<br />
do. So the historical epics nowadays, with<br />
their emphasis on Chinese history, it’s hard<br />
for the foreign audience to understand, or to<br />
ask them to have an emotional investment.<br />
It’s a long way to go.<br />
the distribution branch of Emperor motion<br />
pictures, in collaboration with uA Films, is<br />
distributing the upcoming and highly-anticipated<br />
screen adaptation of The Hunger<br />
Games. What is your company’s strategy for<br />
the distribution of Hollywood and foreign films<br />
in Hong Kong and China?<br />
We don’t have a particular strategy, or plans<br />
to choose only one type of film. We’ve been<br />
releasing around a film a month, and not only<br />
with Hollywood titles. So far I’m satisfied with<br />
the results. The distribution market in Hong<br />
Kong is highly competitive. We certainly hope<br />
to buy tentpole pictures for release in Hong<br />
Kong, but there’re only so many suppliers. At<br />
present, we’re only doing this release exercise<br />
in Hong Kong. But with the opening of the<br />
Chinese market for foreign films, we’d like to<br />
expand this collaboration to China. With the<br />
right films, we’d like to begin releasing foreign<br />
films in China and Hong Kong.<br />
Last December, Emperor motion pictures<br />
announced a three-picture deal with leading<br />
Chinese filmmaker and actor Ge You. How is<br />
that coming along?<br />
We’re developing the script with Ge You, but<br />
the details are not in place yet. We’re hoping<br />
that filming would begin in 2012. We’re also<br />
developing a project with director Jiang Wen,<br />
which we hope to start production on in 2012.<br />
How are you pursuing long term collaborations<br />
with other Chinese filmmakers?<br />
Emperor Motion Pictures has long standing<br />
relationships with a lot of filmmakers in<br />
China, such as our involvement with Feng<br />
Xiaogang’s recent work, including his latest,<br />
1942, and the previous films Aftershock and<br />
If You Are the One 2. We also have a close<br />
relationship with director Chen Kaige<br />
(Farewell My Concubine). For Hong Kong<br />
directors, we’ve worked with Derek Yee and<br />
Dante Lam on three of his most commercially<br />
successful films. We don’t necessarily<br />
have a signed or drawn contract with all of<br />
the filmmakers, but as in the case of Jiang<br />
Wen, with whom we had worked with since<br />
The Sun Also Rises (2007), we have a tacit<br />
understanding to continue working together,<br />
built on mutual trust. In fact, we have<br />
approached Jiang Wen to set up a contracted<br />
working deal before we did that with Ge You,<br />
but he’s not a person who likes to be tied<br />
down, so he asked us to trust him. There’s<br />
definitely a degree of risk, but so far it’s<br />
working well between us. thr
Director Q&A<br />
Peter Chan<br />
The veteran director discusses his successes and (rare)<br />
failures, his rebellious streak and the troubled future<br />
of the Hong Kong film industry By Karen Chu<br />
Peter Chan is used to<br />
being called one of<br />
the Hong Kong film<br />
industry's most forward<br />
thinkers. Through his first<br />
production outfit, the United<br />
Filmmakers Organization UFO,<br />
Chan captured the opportunities<br />
and cultural undercurrents<br />
during the pre-handover boom<br />
times in the 1990s in films such<br />
as smash hit He's A Woman, She's<br />
A Man (1994), and the muchbeloved<br />
Comrades: Almost a Love<br />
Story (1996), which swept the<br />
Hong Kong Film Awards with<br />
nine wins, including a best<br />
director statuette for Chan.<br />
During the lean times at the<br />
start of the aughts, Chan was<br />
one of the first Hong Kong filmmakers<br />
to explore the mammoth<br />
potential of the Chinese market,<br />
shooting for the first time in<br />
the Mainland with the musical<br />
Perhaps Love (2005). Named<br />
this year’s Filmmaker in<br />
Focus by the 36th Hong Kong<br />
International Film Festival,<br />
which is showcasing twelve of<br />
the director-producer’s signature<br />
works, Chan talked to<br />
The Hollywood Reporter about<br />
voting through the box office,<br />
creating the Chinese-language<br />
HBO and why his generation<br />
of filmmakers is so lucky.<br />
How do you feel about being<br />
named Filmmaker in Focus by<br />
the Hong Kong International Film<br />
Festival?<br />
It was just a matter waiting my<br />
turn in the queue. (Laughs)<br />
Surveying your two-decade<br />
career, which film do you think<br />
is most representative of<br />
your work?<br />
I can’t really say. It takes a<br />
9<br />
vital stats<br />
Nationality: Hong Kong<br />
Born: November 28, 1962<br />
Selected Filmography:<br />
He’s a Woman, She’s a Man (1994);<br />
Comrades: Almost a Love Story (1996);<br />
The Love Letter (1999); The Warlords<br />
(2007); Wu Xia (2011)<br />
Awards and Nominations:<br />
Best Film, 2010 Hong Kong Film<br />
Awards: Bodyguards and Assassins<br />
(2009); Best Film & Best Director, 2008<br />
Hong Kong Film Awards: The Warlords<br />
(2007); Best Film & Best Director,<br />
45th Golden Horse Film Awards: The<br />
Warlords (2007)<br />
long time for the value of a<br />
film to reveal itself — to prove<br />
whether or not it’s enduring.<br />
From popular consensus online,<br />
perhaps Comrades, Almost a Love<br />
Story left the biggest mark on<br />
collective memory. But for some<br />
films, the moment I finished, or<br />
even while I was making them, I<br />
knew they were failures — films<br />
like, The Age of Miracles, He Ain’t<br />
Heavy, He’s My Father. But it<br />
doesn’t mean I don’t like them.<br />
Whether or not it’s going to be a<br />
success, I put a lot of myself into<br />
the films I direct.<br />
You’ve mentioned before your<br />
aversion to authority, but you’re<br />
also a responsible producer. Can<br />
you have it both ways?<br />
I’d call myself a responsible rebel.<br />
As much as I work within a commercial<br />
framework, there’s always<br />
something in my films that goes<br />
against the mainstream.<br />
So I have to use a Hollywood<br />
package — with promotion, big<br />
stars, big budgets and production<br />
values — to wrap up my rebellious<br />
core, to balance the commercial<br />
appeal of my films.<br />
You also recently established the<br />
Now Popcorn Movie Channel with<br />
Bill Kong’s Edko Films, China’s<br />
Huayi Brothers and Hong Kong’s<br />
Now-TV. Are you trying to create<br />
the Chinese-language HBO?<br />
It’s Bill Kong’s dream to create<br />
the Chinese-language HBO. But<br />
we don’t have plans to create our<br />
own productions for the channel<br />
yet. But as a filmmaker and<br />
a businessman, I’d definitely<br />
like to go that route eventually,<br />
especially given that TV content<br />
in the U.S. is higher quality<br />
than most movies these days.<br />
For now, we’ve gathered rights<br />
among a number of filmmakers<br />
and content providers, and set<br />
up a platform of our own. There<br />
aren’t yet any concrete plans for<br />
exploring online streaming, but<br />
it’s only a matter of time.<br />
What’s your view on the recent<br />
Chinese box office, where<br />
big-budget films haven’t always<br />
been meeting expectations?<br />
The taste of the audience in<br />
China is ever-changing. A lot of<br />
the big-budget films are formulaic,<br />
and the scripts might<br />
not be so great. The Chinese<br />
audience used to think that they<br />
only needed to see big-budget<br />
films in the cinema. But these<br />
last few years have proven that<br />
the audience will go for smaller<br />
films. The audience always<br />
wants their voice to be heard.<br />
I believe for some films – such<br />
as Love is Not Blind [the 2011<br />
romcom blockbuster that was<br />
made for 10 million RMB and<br />
grossed over 350 million] or You<br />
Are the Apple of My Eye – part of<br />
their success has had something<br />
to do with the audience ‘casting<br />
their votes.’ It’s become part of<br />
the phenomenon that the audience<br />
wants to participate in such<br />
films’ successes. The Chinese<br />
people don’t have a political<br />
vote; but a surprise hit can be<br />
seen in some ways as toppling<br />
the government. You can see<br />
this from the harsh way Chinese<br />
“netizens” occasionally criticize<br />
big-name Chinese directors. In<br />
a sense, they’re criticizing the<br />
directors because they can’t<br />
criticize the leadership.<br />
What would you share with the<br />
younger generation of filmmakers<br />
in Hong Kong?<br />
I’d tell them it’s very difficult to<br />
continue developing our<br />
industry. We are a city of only<br />
seven million people. At the end<br />
of the day, the film market is<br />
mostly about size. What Hong<br />
Kong has experienced in the<br />
last half century was a miracle.<br />
What did our generation of<br />
filmmakers do to deserve such<br />
success, that the 1.3 billion<br />
people in China would watch<br />
Hong Kong films, so that we can<br />
go there and make films as<br />
co-productions? It’d take<br />
another miracle to continue the<br />
growth of the Hong Kong film<br />
industry. It’d be impossible for<br />
a population of only 7 million<br />
people to dictate the taste of<br />
billions. Lightning doesn’t<br />
strike twice, at least not for my<br />
generation of filmmakers. thr
Reviews<br />
White Deer Plain<br />
Stunning visuals and convincing performances in an epic<br />
Chinese peasant tale don’t outweigh narrative limitation<br />
By Deborah Young<br />
Returning to Berlin<br />
competition after his<br />
Mongolian drama Tuya’s<br />
Marriage won the Golden<br />
Bear in 2007, Chinese director<br />
Wang Quan’an ambitiously<br />
brings Chen Zhongshi’s sweeping<br />
1993 historical novel White Deer<br />
Plain, an epic tale of two peasant<br />
families, to the big screen. Unfortunately,<br />
this impressively lensed<br />
and scaled work flounders for<br />
focus, and not even its unusually<br />
explicit sex scenes (for China, not<br />
for the West) and earthy language<br />
can rescue the three-hour opus<br />
from ennui. Tracing the Bai and<br />
the Lu families from 1910 to<br />
1938, the film presents historical<br />
and personal horrors in fleeting,<br />
tableaux-like scenes of little<br />
emotional impact. Although the<br />
film’s stunning look, coupled with<br />
the director’s reputation, may<br />
swing limited release in some territories,<br />
this is an art film even for<br />
Chinese viewers.<br />
It poses additional obstacles<br />
to Westerners who will be hardpressed<br />
to follow the multiple<br />
characters fading in and out of<br />
the tale and the passing references<br />
to 20th century Chinese<br />
caption Pusher<br />
continued from 1<br />
history. The audience’s one<br />
entry point is the character of<br />
Xiao’e, a beautiful, bold and<br />
capricious young woman who<br />
joins peasant society as an<br />
unwelcome outsider; yet even<br />
here, the focus is blurred when<br />
it should be steady. While his<br />
lusty peasants recall Zhang<br />
Yimou’s Red Sorghum, writerdirector<br />
Quan’an lacks the narrative<br />
skill here to pull off such<br />
a long and complex story.<br />
The film opens on a vast plain<br />
of luscious wheat being harvested<br />
while three little boys, who will<br />
grow up over the course of the<br />
story, play mischievously. In<br />
school, the high moral standards<br />
of their ancient culture are drilled<br />
into them. Later in the film, the<br />
destruction of the ancestral temple<br />
of White Deer Plain will serve<br />
as a metaphor for the degradation<br />
of Chinese society as a whole.<br />
The brief first scenes are the<br />
last happy idyll before tragedy<br />
follows on the heels of tragedy.<br />
It begins when news reaches<br />
Jiaxuan, the head of the clan<br />
(played by the dignified Zhang<br />
Fengyi of Red Cliff and Farewell,<br />
My Concubine) that the Emperor<br />
with Frank casually getting the young hot-head out of scrapes. At<br />
home, Frank is shacked up with Flo (Agness Deyn), a beautiful,<br />
working class pole dancer and junkie several steps above her worn-out<br />
associates, who have succumbed to turning tricks. Floating on a wave<br />
of money and drugs, these outsiders could almost be mistaken for an<br />
enviously cool couple on the London party scene.<br />
Then Frank gets overly ambitious. Buying 45,000 pounds worth<br />
of drugs on one-day credit from jovial Serbian drug lord Milo, drolly<br />
played by Zlatko Buric who reprises his original role from the Danish<br />
film, Frank sets up a rendezvous with a high-rolling new customer.<br />
An undercover police op blows the whole deal, Frank gets busted and<br />
winds up with no cash and no blow – and a huge, unpayable debt to<br />
the now-ferocious Milo and his knee-capping thugs.<br />
It’s hard to find a new angle on this oft-told tale that doesn’t feel<br />
like variations on a theme, and narratively there is very little to get<br />
excited about. Prieto wisely shifts the focus to the inner conflicts of<br />
the increasing desperate dealer as he becomes first frightened, then<br />
belligerent and finally plain out of control. After he beats his sidekick<br />
Tony within an inch of his life and participates in tragically roughingup<br />
an old customer, it’s clear the road to hell is one-way. Yet however<br />
unsavory Frank’s actions, Coyle keeps him within human bounds and<br />
10 1<br />
has fallen and chaos reigns in<br />
the city. Caught in the struggle<br />
between Communists and<br />
Nationalists, the poor, hungry,<br />
overtaxed farmers are at the<br />
mercy of ever-changing authorities<br />
who stage public beatings,<br />
beheadings and executions.<br />
In this uncertain political<br />
climate, Heiwa (Duan Yihong),<br />
the son of Jiaxuan’s loyal servant<br />
Lu San, goes to work for the rich<br />
old land-owner Master Guo. His<br />
youthful body and rebellious<br />
attitude attract the attention<br />
of Guo’s sexually frustrated<br />
London looks suitably<br />
stylish, retro and grimy<br />
in Luis Prieto’s take on<br />
Refn’s urban thriller.<br />
youngest wife, Tian Xiao’e (Zhang<br />
Yuqi.) Inviting the harvester<br />
into her bed, she is so careless in<br />
keeping their affair a secret that<br />
the lovers are discovered, publicly<br />
beaten and sent away in disgrace.<br />
Back home on White Deer<br />
Plain, the tradition-bound<br />
Jiaxuan denies the couple permission<br />
to marry in the ancestral<br />
temple. Heiwa and Xiao’e<br />
are forced to live as outcasts in<br />
a precarious cave dwelling, until<br />
Heiwa’s anger at the system<br />
finds a violent outlet in politics<br />
and the Communist party.
Zhang Yuqi plays a sexually<br />
adventurous woman trapped<br />
in a shifting society in Wang<br />
Quan’an’s historical epic.<br />
The point of view changes an<br />
hour into the film as Xiao’e takes<br />
center stage. Young Yuqi has the<br />
riveting beauty of a Wong Kar-wai<br />
heroine and here, too, her sexual<br />
mores are constantly under<br />
scrutiny as she runs through an<br />
impressive series of men, mostly<br />
tragically Jiaxuan’s own son<br />
(Cheng Taisheng). Victim, devil<br />
or just a woman in love? Each<br />
man feels entitled to his own opinion,<br />
leaving the question uneasily<br />
open. Though visuals are tame by<br />
Western standards and nudity is<br />
quite limited, the language used<br />
in the seduction and rape scenes<br />
leaves little to the imagination in<br />
terms of exotic sexual practices.<br />
But this fits in with the earthy, at<br />
times humorous, dialogue used by<br />
the peasants.<br />
Though the whole cast is<br />
strong and efficient throughout<br />
and though there’s no<br />
shortage of action, the film<br />
is oddly devoid of emotional<br />
involvement. It seems to lack<br />
the screen time for narrative<br />
buildup, which a longer miniseries,<br />
for example, might have<br />
provided. As stirring as the<br />
actors are the magnificent landscapes<br />
of the vast rolling plain<br />
covered with a sea of wheat,<br />
photographed at sunrise and<br />
sunset and across the seasons by<br />
the director’s regular cinematographer<br />
Lutz Reitemeier.<br />
Production companies Bai Lu<br />
Yuan Film Company in association<br />
with Lightshades Film<br />
Productions, Xi’an Movie and<br />
Television Production, Western<br />
Film Group Corporation<br />
Sales Distribution Workshop<br />
(H.K.) No rating, 178 minutes<br />
Cast Zhang Yuqi, Wu Gang,<br />
Duan Yihong, Cheng Taisheng,<br />
Liu Wei, Guo Tao<br />
Director Wang Quan'an<br />
Screenwriter Wang Quan'an,<br />
based on a novel by Chen<br />
Zhongshi<br />
Producer Zhang Xiaoke<br />
never forsakes audience sympathy completely. As Pusher turns into an<br />
actors’ showcase, the actors’ initial theatrical delivery becomes more<br />
natural and involving farther along in the story.<br />
Also very fine is top model Agness Deyn, previously seen as Aphrodite<br />
in Clash of the Titans. She has a graceful fragility that offers a new<br />
take on the good bad girl who wants out, though one wonders why<br />
someone with Flo’s looks doesn’t try modelling. When she’s accosted<br />
at a party as a prostitute, her wounded feelings are genuinely moving<br />
and prepare for the film’s final cruel twist.<br />
Cinematopher Simon Dennis and production designer Sarah<br />
Webster give the film a stylish DV retro look in all the expected locations<br />
– deserted warehouses, grubby apartments and glittering night<br />
clubs, meetings in a Turkish bath and in Milo’s office, incongruously<br />
stuffed with wedding dresses and a machine gun in the fridge. The not<br />
unpleasant disco beat on the soundtrack is furnished courtesy of<br />
British electronic band Orbital.<br />
Production companies Vertigo Films in association<br />
with Embargo Films<br />
Cast Richard Coyle, Agyness Deyn, Bronson Webb, Mem Ferda,<br />
Zlatko Buric, Paul Kaye<br />
Director Luis Prieto<br />
Screenwriter Matthew Read<br />
Producers Rupert Preston, Christopher Simon, Felix Vossen,<br />
Huberta von Liel<br />
11<br />
hong kong in brief<br />
Dancing Quieen<br />
dancing queen<br />
South Korea, Sales CJ Entertainment<br />
In the intensely Korean comedydrama<br />
Dancing Queen, Uhm Junghwa<br />
plays Jeong-hwa, a housewife<br />
that chooses to rekindle her dormant<br />
pop star aspirations by entering an<br />
American Idol-style contest just as her<br />
husband, Jeong-min (Hwang Jungmin),<br />
becomes an accidental mayoral<br />
candidate. The film benefits from<br />
extreme currency, hence its domestic<br />
box office success, but the enduring<br />
appeal of all things K-Pop in the region<br />
could result in moderate success in<br />
Asia and for targeted festivals and<br />
distributors overseas. Director Lee<br />
Seok-hoon juggles comedy with heady<br />
issues ranging from sex to age discrimination,<br />
and tackles Korea’s subtle<br />
regionalism and hierarchical nature<br />
along with new policies encouraging<br />
people to have babies. Dancing Queen<br />
is polished entertainment with a subtle<br />
message, anchored by an engaging<br />
(if physically awkward) performance<br />
by Uhm as Bruni to Hwang’s Sarkozy<br />
and a suitably pulsating empowerment<br />
anthem.<br />
Zombie 108<br />
zombie 108<br />
Taiwan, Sales co., Sales Film Asia Ent<br />
Group Co., Ltd<br />
Mesmerizing for all the wrong reasons,<br />
Zombie 108 bills itself as the first ever<br />
Chinese zombie apocalypse film. Set<br />
in Taipei when a tsunami unleashes<br />
a virus that decimates the city, the<br />
“story” follows a handful of incompetent<br />
SWAT cops, some gangsters and<br />
an isolated pervert as they battle the<br />
undead hordes. Metaphor-free (unless<br />
decadence is punishable by death) and<br />
with a dash of degradation as a bonus,<br />
the film initially recalls superior fare like<br />
The Walking Dead before settling comfortably<br />
into abject ineptitude. Judging<br />
from the near-capacity Filmart screening,<br />
interest is high and there’s clearly<br />
still a devoted market for this kind of<br />
gross-out schlock. Admittedly the film is<br />
ideal for VOD, download, DVD, most<br />
alternative distribution outlets and<br />
the genre circuit.<br />
tall man<br />
France/Canada, Sales SND Groupe M6<br />
If you spliced the DNA from any entry<br />
in the recent Gallic horror wave<br />
with the Fox/CW Pacific Northwest<br />
school of aesthetics you might get<br />
something resembling The Tall<br />
Man, a twisting horror-thriller set in<br />
depressed and depressing mining<br />
town Cold Rock where 18 children<br />
have vanished. Executive producer<br />
Jessica Biel plays nurse Julia Denning,<br />
whose son David is the latest<br />
victim. Pascal Laugier created a stir<br />
with his divisive psychological horror<br />
Martyrs in 2008 and audiences and<br />
Tall Man<br />
distributors looking for more of the<br />
same in The Tall Man will be equally<br />
thrilled and disappointed. Laugier<br />
taps into a similar conspiracy story<br />
but without the earlier film’s graphic<br />
violence. And once again Laugier<br />
shows off a knack for arresting<br />
images but a leaden touch when it<br />
comes to narrative.<br />
people mountain people sea<br />
China, Production company: Sunrise<br />
Media Corporation Limited<br />
A mythic revenge quest in which<br />
the result is less important than<br />
the journey itself, People Mountain<br />
People Sea is a Chinese puzzle whose<br />
sophisticated filmmaking fascinates,<br />
even while the perversely indecipherable<br />
ending is a great narrative<br />
disappointment. Following his prize<br />
winning 2007 debut The Red Awn,<br />
writer-director Cai Shangjun’s second<br />
feature crisscrosses southwest China<br />
from one amazing location to another<br />
until the narrative simply implodes<br />
in the final key scenes, severely<br />
limiting the appeal of this intriguing<br />
work beyond the tolerant curiosity of<br />
festival audiences.<br />
People Mountain People Sea
hong kong memories<br />
RetuRn of the DRagon:<br />
Nearly 40 years after his death at 32, Bruce Lee — pictured here during<br />
his years in Los Angeles as a struggling young actor — continues to<br />
make his presence known in China and around the world. Not only did<br />
Lee change the image of martial arts films and make the world safe for<br />
Chuck Norris and Steven Seagal, he's now helping men everywhere find<br />
their inner “spicy,” “woody” or “elegant” dragon. Bruce Lee Enterprises,<br />
headed by daughter Shannon Lee, launched a line of Lee-branded<br />
colognes last year in Singapore and Panama, with plans for a release<br />
in China and Hong Kong later this year. The decidedly non-sweaty<br />
fragrances are evidence the Lee name still holds significant pop culture<br />
cachet that transcends race and geography.<br />
12<br />
1965
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