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<strong>HKIFF</strong><br />

<strong>Heats</strong> <strong>Up</strong><br />

Miriam Yeung returns as the annual<br />

Hong Kong event's favorite star ambassador<br />

filmart<br />

DAILY<br />

№3<br />

m a rch<br />

2 1 , 2 0 1 2<br />

Feature:<br />

Euros at Filmart p.6<br />

Executive Suite:<br />

Albert Lee p.8<br />

Director Q&A: Peter Chan p.9<br />

Reviews: p. 10-11<br />

Miriam Yeung, star of<br />

<strong>HKIFF</strong> opener Love in the<br />

Buff, poses at the festival<br />

press conference.


Kadokawa<br />

Picks <strong>Up</strong><br />

Marley<br />

Kadokawa Pictures<br />

has acquired from<br />

Fortissimo Films all<br />

rights within Japan of<br />

Marley, the documentary on the<br />

legendary reggae superstar by<br />

Kevin MacDonald, director of<br />

documentaries One Day in September<br />

and Touching the Void,<br />

and The Last King of Scotland,<br />

starring Forest Whitaker and<br />

James McAvoy.<br />

Marley is scheduled for theatrical<br />

release in North America<br />

continued on page 5<br />

INSIDE<br />

Feature: Euros at Filmart �������������������6<br />

Executive suite: Albert Lee����������������� 8<br />

Director Q&A: Peter Chan�������������������9<br />

Reviews �������������������������������������������� 10<br />

About Town ���������������������������������������� 5<br />

W hile<br />

By Karen Chu<br />

M a rch 21, 2 0 1 2<br />

Pusher<br />

A strong cast lends interest<br />

to this remake of Nicolas<br />

Winding Refn’s Danish thriller<br />

By Deborah Young<br />

caPturing<br />

some of the abrasive<br />

edginess of Nicolas<br />

Winding Refn’s<br />

career-launching 1996 Danish<br />

thriller, on which it is based, the<br />

London-set remake Pusher struggles<br />

to rise above standard drug dealer/<br />

gangster fare and succeeds, but only<br />

in part, thanks to its strong cast lead<br />

by Richard Coyle. With Refn as executive producer,<br />

a goodly dose of the original tension and existential<br />

angst comes through, even if the cult magic does<br />

not. It marks the first English-language picture<br />

by culturally versatile director Luis Prieto, who<br />

followed his Spanish feature debut with two Italian<br />

teen romances. U.S. rights have been acquired<br />

by the Weinsteins for their VOD-oriented label<br />

Radius-TWC, and video seems the most probable<br />

outlet after a European theatrical run.<br />

Small Screen Looms Large<br />

Dwindling DVD markets and the rise of cable outlets throughout Asia leads<br />

to flurry of TV deals on day two of the Hong Kong Filmart By Gavin Blair<br />

IPtV and the growing<br />

number of cable channels in<br />

Asia are becoming increasingly<br />

important sales outlets<br />

for companies at Filmart, while<br />

the lack of 3D content available<br />

means titles in the format are in<br />

demand.<br />

The collapse of the DVD/Bluray<br />

market in most territories<br />

has left studios increasingly<br />

reliant on theatrical revenues,<br />

but the new distribution platforms<br />

are beginning to compensate<br />

for at least some of the lost<br />

income from disc sales.<br />

“More people are watching<br />

video through new technologies,<br />

such as iPads, smartphones<br />

and Internet TV.<br />

Filmart is going to see a shift<br />

toward becoming a market for<br />

content that will be consumed<br />

on these new devices,” said<br />

Richard Coyle turns in<br />

a strong lead performance<br />

as a small time<br />

drug dealer whose<br />

life is spinning out of<br />

control.<br />

1<br />

Gordon Cheung, president of<br />

Mega-Vision Project Distribution,<br />

and a 35-year industry<br />

veteran.<br />

Cheung also suggested that<br />

the situation was difficult<br />

for mid-budget productions<br />

at the market, with the P&A<br />

for theatrical releases being<br />

prohibitively expensive. He sees<br />

the tentpole films continuing to<br />

thrive in theaters, while lowbudget<br />

fare will be distributed<br />

through new media channels.<br />

“There are so many new<br />

cable TV channels starting<br />

up in Taiwan, Hong Kong<br />

and Korea that there is a big<br />

demand for content,” reported<br />

Masaaki Saito, senior vp of<br />

CREi, a subsidiary of Japan’s<br />

TBS. “One Hong Kong telecoms<br />

company that we met with is<br />

launching five new free-to-air<br />

REvIEW<br />

The action is concentrated in one nightmarish<br />

week in which small-time pusher Frank (Coyle)<br />

plummets into a downward spiral from which there<br />

may be no return. He’s introduced selling hits of<br />

coke at discos and strip clubs with his young mad<br />

dog helper Tony (a livewire Bronson Webb, who<br />

chalks up dramatic points in the hard-act-to-follow<br />

role that was originally Mads Mikkelsen’s). Their<br />

tough guy pairing has a component of camaraderie,<br />

continued on page 10<br />

fIlmart<br />

№3<br />

cable channels, and is planning<br />

to expand that to 30 channels<br />

within a year.”<br />

“That company has also been<br />

experimenting with selling<br />

titles on DVD for the same price<br />

as pirated copies. They’ve found<br />

piracy was down 80 percent for<br />

those titles,” said Saito.<br />

“Because of censorship issues<br />

that still exist around Asia, our<br />

non-pornographic erotic titles<br />

are attracting a lot of interest<br />

from cable and Internet<br />

platforms,” said Rena Kawazu,<br />

assistant manager at CREi.<br />

“We’re the only company that<br />

offers Hello Kitty to documentaries<br />

to soft porn.”<br />

CREi, has sold martial arts<br />

film Kunoichi – Ninja Girl and<br />

erotic comedy Deco-Truck Gal<br />

Nami to Hong Kong, as well as<br />

continued on page 5<br />

Edko<br />

Snatches<br />

Turn Me On<br />

By Patrick Brzeski<br />

In one of the bigger deals<br />

of day two at Filmart,<br />

UK-based Celsius Entertainment<br />

has sold Norwegian<br />

director Jannicke Systad<br />

Jacobsen’s award-winning teen<br />

sex dramedy, Turn Me On,<br />

Goddammit to Hong Kong’s Edko<br />

Films. Turn Me On won best<br />

screenplay at the Tribeca Film<br />

Festival 2011 and best European<br />

film at Mons International Love<br />

Film Festival 2012. The offbeat<br />

coming-of-age story has already<br />

achieved brisk sales in other<br />

markets, inking deals for<br />

distribution in the U.S. by New<br />

Yorker Films, and in South<br />

Korea, Australia and New<br />

Zealand, Japan, Taiwan and<br />

various European markets. thr


the RepoRt<br />

CCTV-9 Partners With the West<br />

Chinese outlet to<br />

co-produce with BBC<br />

and National Geographic<br />

By Karen Chu<br />

China’s CCtV DOCumentary<br />

channel announces<br />

new nonfiction series to be<br />

produced with its international<br />

partners the National Geographic<br />

Channel, and the BBC;<br />

as well as its solely produced<br />

projects in 2012.<br />

The channel, also known as<br />

CCTV-9, was established in<br />

January 2011 with Chinese and<br />

English versions. The domestic<br />

version of the channel has an<br />

audience of 660 million in China;<br />

the international version is available<br />

in 60 countries and territories,<br />

making it the fastest growing<br />

channel in China, where CCTV<br />

monopolize the market. CCTV-9<br />

has created partnerships with the<br />

National Geographic Channel,<br />

the BBC, and U.K.’s ITV to coproduce<br />

documentaries.<br />

A series on the space program<br />

in China, to be co-produced with<br />

the National Geographic Channel,<br />

is in the works for 2013. The<br />

series will focus on the lives of the<br />

Chinese astronauts.<br />

The channel will co-produce<br />

with the British Museum a<br />

project titled China in the Eyes<br />

of the World to complement a<br />

china exhibition at the National<br />

Museum of China, curated by the<br />

The 4th Okinawa international<br />

Movie Festival, organized<br />

by talent management<br />

agency Yoshimoto Kogyo, will<br />

unspool with its ‘Laugh & Peace’<br />

slogan on the tropical Japanese<br />

island from March 24 to 31.<br />

“Our president Hiroshi Osaki<br />

visited Cannes and wanted to<br />

create a festival with a similar<br />

feel in the sunshine by the<br />

beach, in Japan,” Ryutaro Ko,<br />

Yoshimoto’s head of Asia, told<br />

The Hollywood Reporter during<br />

Hong Kong Filmart.<br />

British Museum and the Victoria<br />

and Albert Museum.<br />

It will also produce Himalayan<br />

Gold Rush with France<br />

documentary producer Kwanza:<br />

the six-part series Tea: A Leaf<br />

that Changed the World with the<br />

National Geographic Channel;<br />

and a behind the scene look at<br />

the most-watched television program<br />

in China, titled Behind the<br />

CCTV Spring Festival Gala.<br />

The channel is co-producing<br />

with the BBC the three-parter<br />

Generation Earth, and the fivepart<br />

series Wonders of Life.<br />

“The documentary filmmakers<br />

in the past in China made<br />

films about what only interested<br />

themselves, so the films have<br />

Okinawa, which is closer to<br />

Taiwan than it is to Tokyo, is<br />

easily accessible from Asian<br />

countries, pointed out Ko.<br />

Despite being held immediately<br />

after the giant earthquake<br />

and tsunami in March last year,<br />

the festival attracted a total of<br />

370,000 admissions to its events.<br />

The organizers said they hoped<br />

to cheer the country up in the<br />

aftermath of the disasters and<br />

proceeds from a number of<br />

charity events during the festival<br />

were donated to the affected<br />

2<br />

One of the first CCTV<br />

documentary channel<br />

offerings is an inside look<br />

at China’s Forbidden City<br />

little appeal overseas,” CCTV<br />

Documentary Channel managing<br />

director Liu Wen told The<br />

Hollywood Reporter.<br />

The documentary channel<br />

is unveiling its latest finished<br />

production The Forbidden City<br />

100, a 10 million RMB (U.S.$1.6<br />

million) production on the imperial<br />

palace in Beijing, focusing<br />

on every little detail within world<br />

heritage site in 100 episodes.<br />

“With our collaboration with<br />

foreign television networks, we<br />

hope to make documentaries that<br />

might help viewers understand<br />

China better. The docs will<br />

present facts about China, and let<br />

the audience judge for themselves,<br />

” Liu said. thr<br />

Okinawa Fest Looks to Move<br />

Past Japan’s March 11 Disasters<br />

By Gavin Blair<br />

areas on Japan’s northeast coast.<br />

The fest also launched a Contents<br />

Bazaar last year, which will<br />

run on March 25 and 26 at this<br />

edition. Yoshimoto hopes the market<br />

will spur international deals,<br />

particularly between American<br />

and Japanese TV producers.<br />

“The target is to reach<br />

400,000 visits this year over<br />

the eight days,” said Ko. “We<br />

aim for a real festival atmosphere<br />

and many of our visitors<br />

come half for the events and half<br />

to relax and enjoy the island.”<br />

Japan Gov’t<br />

To Back<br />

Co-prods<br />

By Gavin Blair<br />

UniJaPan, the gOVernment-backedorganization<br />

for promoting<br />

Japanese film overseas, held<br />

‘A meeting between producers:<br />

Stimulating an International<br />

Co-Production’ at Filmart on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

The head of UniJapan,<br />

Hideyuki Takai, opened the<br />

proceedings with a video about<br />

Tokyo International Film Festival,<br />

which also comes under<br />

the organization’s umbrella.<br />

He went on to explain the new<br />

subsidy system for international<br />

co-productions that is being<br />

offered through the Agency of<br />

Cultural Affairs.<br />

Qualifying projects must<br />

include financing from both<br />

Japan and an overseas partner,<br />

domestic and international<br />

distribution, as well as a Japanese<br />

party who owns or co-owns<br />

the copyright to the finished<br />

product.<br />

In addition, there is a point<br />

criterion that must be satisfied<br />

for projects, with points<br />

awarded for factors including<br />

Japanese locations, directors,<br />

screenwriters, designers and<br />

soundtrack composers.<br />

“Productions only need to<br />

get three points to be eligible,<br />

so it is fairly easy to qualify,”<br />

pointed out Takai, to laughs<br />

from the audience.<br />

UniJapan will be responsible<br />

for issuing certificates<br />

of eligibility that will qualify<br />

films for subsidies of up to 20<br />

percent of production costs, to<br />

a maximum of 50 million yen<br />

(U.S.$600,000).<br />

Following the presentation,<br />

an international panel featuring<br />

producers from China, Japan,<br />

Hong Kong, New Zealand<br />

and Thailand, shared their<br />

experience of working with<br />

co-productions.<br />

Applications for the financial<br />

support program for co-productions<br />

can be made from May 28<br />

to June 8 this year and projects<br />

must be completed between<br />

August 1, 2012 and March 31,<br />

2013. thr<br />

forbidden city photo: oLLi GeibeL/Afp/Getty imAGes


the RepoRt<br />

rambling reporter<br />

Andy at the After-party<br />

The Asia Film Awards after-party got off to<br />

a bubbly but sedate start beside the Grand<br />

Hyatt pool, with guests and nominees<br />

clinking glasses and catching each other’s<br />

eyes across the bar. But suddenly, chaos<br />

came over the room. Voices raised and<br />

a scrum of photographers and gawkers<br />

contracted around a shiny focal point in<br />

tuxedo and bow tie: Andy Lau had arrived<br />

at the party. Not surprisingly, the pushy<br />

horde swarming the Hong Kong screen<br />

idol and tracking his movements across<br />

the room weren’t particularly tactful.<br />

Several partygoers toes were stepped<br />

on, drinks got jostled, and one guest<br />

took a telephoto lens to the head. Lau,<br />

eternally gracious, did his best to take it<br />

all in stride, posing for a few photos with<br />

swooning local party girls, and struggling<br />

to make his way from VIP entrance to VIP<br />

exit, with smile and charm intact. Within<br />

five minutes he was gone, leaving a few<br />

pattering hearts and about 50,000 photos<br />

in his wake.<br />

Eastern Escape<br />

Marco Mueller looked cool as a cucumber<br />

as he chatted with Asian industry friends<br />

at the Asia Film Awards after-party last<br />

night. Mueller, the former artistic director<br />

for the Venice Film Festival for the past<br />

eight years, was likely enjoying the respite<br />

from the tensions that have surrounded<br />

his recent appointment as the new director<br />

to his former employer’s chief rival,<br />

the International Rome Film Festival. The<br />

various controversies that have stemmed<br />

from Mr. Mueller’s job change have made<br />

headlines back in Rome, but in Asia at<br />

least, it seems the beleaguered festival<br />

veteran can still fly beneath the radar.<br />

Mother's Helper<br />

Themes of family, and the relationship<br />

between generations in Hong Kong director<br />

Ann Hui’s work were none the more<br />

apparent than on<br />

Monday night,<br />

when the Asian<br />

Film Awards<br />

Lifetime Achievement<br />

Awards<br />

winner skipped<br />

the afterparty at<br />

Hui<br />

the Grand Hyatt<br />

Hotel to take home her 80-something<br />

year-old mother. Hui’s latest film, A Simple<br />

Life, about a mother figure’s bond with<br />

her charge, is making a splash at the AFA,<br />

with its lead Deanie Ip winning the best<br />

actress award. Hui had famously used<br />

her relationship with her mother as the<br />

inspiration to the semi-autobiographical<br />

Song of the Exile.<br />

The 2012 Filmart Poster Awards<br />

THR pays tribute to the most amusing and<br />

over-the-top promotional materials from<br />

the second day of the market<br />

MOST ROMANTIC FACE<br />

SMELLING<br />

Love on tiptoe<br />

Ah, the romance of deeply<br />

smelling your true love’s face.<br />

The mutual face-smelling<br />

underway in this poster is so<br />

deep and all consuming it’s<br />

nearly pornographic. Just<br />

imagine how sweet those<br />

Taiwanese teen-dream pheromones<br />

smell. Or don’t.<br />

BEST MUSTARD BLAZER<br />

Kallag roar<br />

Not since Charles Barkley<br />

rocked it back in the dark ages<br />

of the early 90s have we seen<br />

someone don a mustard blazer<br />

with such aplomb (and check<br />

out that comb-over). Meanwhile,<br />

the rest of the Singaporean<br />

cast are pulling faces<br />

ranging from meek, bemused,<br />

furious and mentally disabled.<br />

4<br />

MOST MISLEADING SILHOUETTE<br />

Generation P<br />

Is that Che Guevara hiding<br />

behind a gilded Asiatic mask?<br />

No, it’s the “lame dog god,”<br />

Pizdyets, whose name means,<br />

“everything is f---ed,” according<br />

to this poster’s bewildering tagline.<br />

What this means and how<br />

it constitutes a “generation”<br />

we’re left to guess. One thing is<br />

clear: The lame movie poster<br />

gods must be pleased.<br />

BEST USE OF TICkING BOMB<br />

the Wedding Diary<br />

Nothing says matrimonial<br />

hijinks like a fat bare foot, but<br />

it's the curious use of a ticking<br />

bomb that is cause for alarm.<br />

Is it a symbolic representation<br />

of nuptial angst, or is the<br />

poster actually commenting<br />

on the film's box office potential?<br />

Either way, this one seems<br />

divorced from reality.<br />

Filmmakers<br />

Target Asia at<br />

Script Stage<br />

By Gavin Blair<br />

Screenwriting for the<br />

Global Market: The Growth<br />

of Asian Themes in Today’s<br />

Box-Office Hits packed in a<br />

full-house at the Stage venue<br />

in the main hall at Filmart on<br />

Tuesday morning.<br />

“The heads of studio executives<br />

are definitely turning toward<br />

Asia, and China in particular,”<br />

said producer Tracey Trench<br />

(The Pink Panther, EverAfter). “<br />

“There are only so many stories<br />

to tell and Hollywood studios are<br />

always looking for new and interesting<br />

ways to tell them. China,<br />

being relatively unfamiliar, is still<br />

interesting,” said Glenn Berger,<br />

writer/producer at DreamWorks<br />

Animation. “Then there are<br />

films like Kung Fu Panda [which<br />

Berger co-wrote], that could only<br />

be set in China.”<br />

Addressing a question about<br />

how Asian filmmakers should<br />

approach making movies in<br />

English for global audiences, the<br />

panelists pointed out that it was<br />

only a matter of time before the<br />

U.S. was no longer the dominant<br />

worldwide market, and barriers<br />

to non English-language productions<br />

will be lower.<br />

“Kung Fu Panda was incredibly<br />

well received in China.<br />

Then there was a second reaction<br />

from China, which was ‘why<br />

couldn't we have made this film,<br />

why did it take Westerners to do<br />

this?’ Which was both interesting<br />

and satisfying in many<br />

ways,” said Berger.<br />

On the issue of raising the<br />

quality of storytelling in Asian<br />

films for the global market, Rita<br />

Hsiao (Mulan, Toy Story),<br />

screenwriter at Blisstone Inc,<br />

described how brutal the feedback<br />

process on scripts in<br />

Hollywood is, and suggested that<br />

a similar system might improve<br />

local films in Asia. thr<br />

THR .com<br />

To download a PDF of the<br />

The Hollywood Reporter’s<br />

Filmart Dailies<br />

go to:THR.com/Filmart.<br />

continued on page xx


Taiwanese actress<br />

Kwai Lun-mei<br />

poses on the red<br />

carpet on her<br />

way into the AFA<br />

ceremony.<br />

Marley<br />

continued from 1<br />

and the UK on April 20, and<br />

worldwide release in the summer<br />

of 2012 to commemorate<br />

the fortieth anniversary of the<br />

Jamaican independence.<br />

Produced by Shangri-La<br />

Entertainment and Tuff Gong<br />

Pictures in association with<br />

Cowboy Films, the documentary<br />

about one of the most<br />

influential singers, songwriters,<br />

musicians and activists<br />

in history premiered at the<br />

Berlin International Film Festival<br />

last month.<br />

Authorized by the Marley<br />

family, including full and<br />

unprecedented access to their<br />

own private archives, the film<br />

follows the life, legacy and<br />

global impact of the iconic<br />

Jamaican musician, whose work<br />

reflects the social and political<br />

conditions of the country. Bob<br />

Marley’s son Ziggy Marley was<br />

one of the executive producers of<br />

the film. thr<br />

AFA winners Andy Lau and<br />

Philippines actress Eugene<br />

Domingo pose with their acting<br />

trophies at the Convention<br />

Centre Saturday night.<br />

Market<br />

continued from 1<br />

as an erotic anime, B Gata H Kei - Yamada’s First<br />

Time, to Korea.<br />

“Japanese content is still expensive for many<br />

Asian buyers though, and the strong yen really<br />

doesn’t help. That’s one reason Korean content is<br />

popular, the weaker won makes it more competitive,”<br />

added Kawazu.<br />

CJ Entertainment’s head of international sales<br />

and distribution Kini Kim reported that sales<br />

to Chinese Internet platforms were ticking up,<br />

though he noted that a lack of fast broadband<br />

access in some Asian territories was a barrier to<br />

5<br />

Taiwanese director<br />

Giddens Ko gets goofy<br />

with actors<br />

Ko Chen-tung and<br />

Michelle Chen backstage<br />

at the AFA.<br />

“We’ve sold the most into<br />

China. The DVD market<br />

in China is dead, but we’re<br />

finally figuring out how to<br />

structure rights for new<br />

media and VOD rights.<br />

— Vincent tola, Vision Films<br />

Donnie Yen and Keanu Reeves flash some kungfu<br />

moves Sunday night at the Power of Film Gala.<br />

About town<br />

Iranian actress<br />

Leila Hatami kisses the AFA<br />

best film trophy she accepted<br />

on behalf of her husband,<br />

Asghar Farhadi, for his winning<br />

feature, A Separation.<br />

development of the online market.<br />

“Traffic at the market appears to be up on last<br />

year and there are also more U.S. sales companies<br />

here this year,” said Kim.<br />

3D has become a “huge draw,” according to<br />

Vincent Tola, of America’s Vision Films. “People<br />

are interested in 3D for all formats, features,<br />

documentaries, TV specials. Since there's limited<br />

content available, buyers are very interested in<br />

what's out there.”<br />

“We’ve signed deals with Thai companies, several<br />

in China, and a few from South Korea,” said<br />

Tola, declining to reveal the details of the deals.<br />

“We've sold the most into China. The DVD market<br />

in China is dead, but we're finally figuring out how<br />

to structure rights for new media and VOD rights.<br />

All of my deals here have been for TV and digital.”<br />

Peter Reynolds of Plaid Bag Media from the<br />

U.S. said his company was also benefiting from the<br />

increased demand from China.<br />

“There are definitely more buyers from Mainland<br />

China and South Korea. I've been busy since<br />

I got here. We have a few programs that are Chinese<br />

language shows produced in New York. I've<br />

been getting a lot of interest in these and I'm feeling<br />

pretty confident about them,” said Reynolds.<br />

“It seems like a better market than last year.<br />

I've attended markets these past few years where<br />

it seems like there's a black cloud over the building.<br />

It's nice to be in a genuinely optimistic<br />

market,” he added. thr<br />

Keanu reeves photo: chris mcGrath/Getty imaGes; afa red carpet pohtos: victor fraile/Getty imaGes


world<br />

Euros Optimistic About Filmart<br />

The annual Hong Kong confab has become an essential stop for European dealmakers hoping to crack the<br />

expanding Asian market, but concerns about censorship and piracy remain By Scott Roxborough<br />

For most EuropEan film<br />

sales companies, Hong<br />

Kong’s International Film<br />

& TV Market (Filmart)<br />

used to be a pleasant stop over<br />

between Berlin’s EFM and<br />

Cannes’ Marche du Film – a place<br />

to take a rest from the craziness<br />

of the big markets. There was the<br />

occasional sale but with Japan not<br />

buying much, the Korean market<br />

a notoriously hard sell for Euro<br />

fare and China locked up for all<br />

but the biggest studio-style pictures,<br />

Filmart was an add-on, not<br />

a necessity, for most Euro sales<br />

firms. No longer.<br />

“Last year, the market just<br />

exploded,” says Nicolai Korsgaard<br />

of Danish sales group<br />

TrustNordisk. “I’ve been coming<br />

to Filmart for five years and last<br />

time it was just wow. I sold 12<br />

titles to China alone. My meeting<br />

schedule this year is crazy. I’ve<br />

got two 30 minute slots free, the<br />

rest is already booked solid.”<br />

The explosion of the Chinese<br />

market is the main draw for European<br />

execs taking the 12-hour<br />

long haul flight to Filmart this<br />

year. Box office revenue in Mainland<br />

China grew by around 30 per<br />

cent last year to hit $2.06 billion,<br />

putting the territory just behind<br />

Japan ($2.2 billion) as the thirdlargest<br />

film market in the world.<br />

European firms have been slow<br />

to benefit from the Chinese boom.<br />

China’s official quota limits the<br />

number of foreign films allowed<br />

theatrical release to just 20 a<br />

year – an elite slate of films picked<br />

almost exclusively from U.S.<br />

studio offerings. That’s unlikely to<br />

change even with the addition of 14<br />

so-called premium format (IMAX<br />

and 3-D) titles annually which will<br />

be exempt from the quota. Though<br />

some made-in-Europe 3-D animation<br />

such as Studiocanal’s Tad,<br />

the Lost Explorer or Beta Cinema’s<br />

Come On, Let’s Find a Treasure,<br />

both of which will be screening<br />

6<br />

promos to buyers at Filmart, will<br />

be hoping to squeeze into those<br />

new theatrical slots.<br />

But while the Chinese cinema<br />

market remains tough for European<br />

movies, the television and<br />

VOD business is booming.<br />

“I think we all noticed it around<br />

the AFM last year. Suddenly all<br />

these Chinese companies wanted<br />

to buy content for TV and VOD,”<br />

says Korsgaard.<br />

TrustNordisk’s slate at Filmart<br />

will still be heavy on genre<br />

product — including Icelandic<br />

crime drama Black’s Game,<br />

Danish thriller A Hijacking and<br />

Norwegian action epic Escape –<br />

but Trust will also screen Rúnar<br />

Rúnarsson’s award-winning<br />

drama Volcano, about an elderly<br />

man trying to reconnect with his<br />

estranged family. Korsgaard cites<br />

Lars von Trier’s Melancholia and<br />

David Mackenzie’s Perfect Sense<br />

starring Ewan McGregor as two of<br />

Trust’s solidly art house titles that<br />

TrustNordisk's Filmart slate includes<br />

Runar Runarsson's Volcano,<br />

which won five Icelandic film<br />

awards, including best film.<br />

have found buyers in China.<br />

“The interest, particularly in<br />

VOD, has been astounding,” says<br />

Jo Mühlberger, who runs European<br />

Film Promotion’s umbrella<br />

stand at Filmart. “Last year we<br />

saw buyers looking not just to buy<br />

individual titles, but whole catalogues<br />

of European films. That<br />

hadn’t been there before.”<br />

Dampening the enthusiasm<br />

of some Euro sellers, however,<br />

is the continued rampant piracy<br />

in China.<br />

"If a film cannot pass censorship<br />

to be distributed legitimately<br />

in China then surely, at the<br />

very least, we should expect the<br />

authorities to crack down on the<br />

wide circulation of pirate copies,"<br />

says Charlie Bloye, Chief Executive<br />

of Film Export UK. "We need<br />

to look for breakthroughs in negotiations<br />

at Head of State level to<br />

truly open up China for genuine<br />

trade and cultural exchange."<br />

Don't expect that sort of


Filmart is where we can follow up on<br />

negotiations started in Berlin and<br />

close deals.” — TAssIlo HAllbAuER, bETA cINEmA<br />

breakthrough at Filmart. But<br />

attendees should see more of the<br />

slow approach that has marked<br />

the opening of China's market<br />

so far. China’s notorious censors,<br />

fore example – who often<br />

veto films if they include drug<br />

use, nudity or overtly religious<br />

themes – appear to have taken a<br />

more tolerant view of video-ondemand,<br />

creating opportunities<br />

for European sellers.<br />

“After the EFM in Berlin, even<br />

more [European companies]<br />

wanted to come because they saw<br />

how the Asian market was opening<br />

up,” Mühlberger says.<br />

Some 15 French firms, including<br />

giants Studiocanal, EuropaCorps<br />

and Wild Bunch, will also be making<br />

the trip, under the Unifrance<br />

banner. And Film Export U.K.<br />

will again be setting up shop with<br />

Brit veterans like Exclusive Media<br />

and SC Films International under<br />

their umbrella.<br />

“Things have changed a lot<br />

in the Asian market, buyers are<br />

becoming much more aggressive<br />

and paying big minimum guarantees,”<br />

says Studiocanal’s François<br />

Mergier, who will be making his<br />

first trip to Filmart this year. In<br />

addition to three finished films —<br />

Tad, the Lost Explorer, Nigel Cole’s<br />

Brit rom com All in Good Time<br />

and Mélanie Laurent’s directorial<br />

debut The Adopted — Studiocanal<br />

will be using Filmart to drum up<br />

pre-sales business for its big titles.<br />

These include Susanne Bier’s<br />

period drama Serena starring Bradley<br />

Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence;<br />

the Coen Brothers’ Inside Llewyn<br />

studiocanal's Filmart<br />

offering The Adopted is<br />

the directorial debut of<br />

Inglorious Basterds star<br />

melanie laurent, left.<br />

7<br />

beta cinema's Almanya<br />

chronicles the experiences of<br />

three generations of a Turkish<br />

family living in Germany.<br />

Davis featuring Justin Timberlake<br />

and John Goodman and The Last<br />

Exorcism 2, the follow-up to the<br />

2010 found-footage chiller.<br />

“We are targeting the Asian<br />

theatrical market, which is very<br />

strong if you have big movies,<br />

which we do,” says Mergier, noting<br />

Studiocanal’s 3-D animated<br />

feature Sammy’s Adventure sold<br />

more than one million tickets<br />

in South Korea and will have a<br />

theatrical release in China later<br />

this year. “Filmart is perfect for<br />

sitting down with the big Asian<br />

distributors to work on how<br />

best to release our films in their<br />

territories.”<br />

Even for the smaller players,<br />

Hong Kong is increasingly becoming<br />

a can’t miss market. Many of<br />

the hottest art house titles from<br />

Berlin will get a second airing at<br />

Filmart.<br />

“It’s not as big a market for us<br />

as Berlin or Cannes, obviously,<br />

but its important,” says Beta<br />

Cinema’s Tassilo Hallbauer on<br />

the Hong Kong event. “Filmart<br />

is where we can follow up on<br />

negotiations started in Berlin and<br />

close deals.”<br />

Beta’s Filmart lineup this year<br />

includes several Berlin titles —<br />

among them Matthias Glasner’s<br />

competition entry Mercy and<br />

Doris Dörrie’s Bliss and German<br />

multi-cultural comedy Almanya.<br />

“In Asia, you really only have<br />

Pusan and Filmart and Hong<br />

Kong is probably the biggest and<br />

most important of the two,”<br />

concludes Korsgaard of TrustNordisk.<br />

“If you want to be selling to<br />

Asia, you have to be there.” thr<br />

FivE hOt<br />

EurO titlEs<br />

Ceaser Must Die<br />

Sales: Rai Trade<br />

The Pitch: The surprise winner of<br />

Berlin's Golden Bear, the genre experiment<br />

from veteran Italian directors<br />

Paolo and Vittorio Taviani mixes<br />

documentary and drama in its story<br />

of a inmates at a maximum security<br />

prison in Rome who stage a performance<br />

of William Shakespeare's<br />

Julius Ceaser.<br />

Postcards From the Zoo<br />

Sales: The Match Factory<br />

The Pitch: This sureal fairytale about<br />

a girl abanoned to be raised in a zoo<br />

bewitched audiences and critics at its<br />

Berlin competiton debut. The latest<br />

from Indonesian auteur Edwin - this<br />

time as an Indonesian-German-Hong<br />

Kong co-production — could be a<br />

sleeper for descriminating art house<br />

distribs across Asia.<br />

Escape<br />

Sales: TrustNordisk<br />

The Pitch: A Norwegian action adventure<br />

tale from the director (Roar<br />

Uthaug) and star (Ingrid Bolsø Berdal)<br />

of local horror hit Cold Prey. Set in<br />

the 1300s at the height of the Black<br />

Death, Berdal plays the leader of a<br />

group of outlaws trying to survive in<br />

an appocalyptic world.<br />

Tad, the Lost Explorer<br />

Sales: Studiocanal<br />

The Pitch: This Spanish 3D animated<br />

film is a goofy take on Indiana Jones<br />

featuring Tad: a bumbling would-be<br />

archeologist and adventurer set on<br />

finding a hidden treasure without getting<br />

completely lost himself.<br />

Shadow Dancer<br />

Sales: Wild Bunch<br />

The Pitch: Slow-burning IRA thriller<br />

from Oscar-winner James Marsh<br />

(Man on Wire) starring Clive Owen<br />

as a member of Britain's secret<br />

service agency MI5 and Andrea Riesborough<br />

as an active member of the<br />

IRA who turns informant to protect<br />

her young son.


Filmart is where we can follow up on<br />

negotiations started in Berlin and<br />

close deals.” — TAssIlo HAllbAuER, bETA cINEmA<br />

breakthrough at Filmart. But<br />

attendees should see more of the<br />

slow approach that has marked<br />

the opening of China's market<br />

so far. China’s notorious censors,<br />

fore example – who often<br />

veto films if they include drug<br />

use, nudity or overtly religious<br />

themes – appear to have taken a<br />

more tolerant view of video-ondemand,<br />

creating opportunities<br />

for European sellers.<br />

“After the EFM in Berlin, even<br />

more [European companies]<br />

wanted to come because they saw<br />

how the Asian market was opening<br />

up,” Mühlberger says.<br />

Some 15 French firms, including<br />

giants Studiocanal, EuropaCorps<br />

and Wild Bunch, will also be making<br />

the trip, under the Unifrance<br />

banner. And Film Export U.K.<br />

will again be setting up shop with<br />

Brit veterans like Exclusive Media<br />

and SC Films International under<br />

their umbrella.<br />

“Things have changed a lot<br />

in the Asian market, buyers are<br />

becoming much more aggressive<br />

and paying big minimum guarantees,”<br />

says Studiocanal’s François<br />

Mergier, who will be making his<br />

first trip to Filmart this year. In<br />

addition to three finished films —<br />

Tad, the Lost Explorer, Nigel Cole’s<br />

Brit rom com All in Good Time<br />

and Mélanie Laurent’s directorial<br />

debut The Adopted — Studiocanal<br />

will be using Filmart to drum up<br />

pre-sales business for its big titles.<br />

These include Susanne Bier’s<br />

period drama Serena starring Bradley<br />

Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence;<br />

the Coen Brothers’ Inside Llewyn<br />

studiocanal's Filmart<br />

offering The Adopted is<br />

the directorial debut of<br />

Inglorious Basterds star<br />

melanie laurent, left.<br />

7<br />

beta cinema's Almanya<br />

chronicles the experiences of<br />

three generations of a Turkish<br />

family living in Germany.<br />

Davis featuring Justin Timberlake<br />

and John Goodman and The Last<br />

Exorcism 2, the follow-up to the<br />

2010 found-footage chiller.<br />

“We are targeting the Asian<br />

theatrical market, which is very<br />

strong if you have big movies,<br />

which we do,” says Mergier, noting<br />

Studiocanal’s 3-D animated<br />

feature Sammy’s Adventure sold<br />

more than one million tickets<br />

in South Korea and will have a<br />

theatrical release in China later<br />

this year. “Filmart is perfect for<br />

sitting down with the big Asian<br />

distributors to work on how<br />

best to release our films in their<br />

territories.”<br />

Even for the smaller players,<br />

Hong Kong is increasingly becoming<br />

a can’t miss market. Many of<br />

the hottest art house titles from<br />

Berlin will get a second airing at<br />

Filmart.<br />

“It’s not as big a market for us<br />

as Berlin or Cannes, obviously,<br />

but its important,” says Beta<br />

Cinema’s Tassilo Hallbauer on<br />

the Hong Kong event. “Filmart<br />

is where we can follow up on<br />

negotiations started in Berlin and<br />

close deals.”<br />

Beta’s Filmart lineup this year<br />

includes several Berlin titles —<br />

among them Matthias Glasner’s<br />

competition entry Mercy and<br />

Doris Dörrie’s Bliss and German<br />

multi-cultural comedy Almanya.<br />

“In Asia, you really only have<br />

Pusan and Filmart and Hong<br />

Kong is probably the biggest and<br />

most important of the two,”<br />

concludes Korsgaard of TrustNordisk.<br />

“If you want to be selling to<br />

Asia, you have to be there.” thr<br />

FivE hOt<br />

EurO titlEs<br />

Ceaser Must Die<br />

Sales: Rai Trade<br />

The Pitch: The surprise winner of<br />

Berlin's Golden Bear, the genre experiment<br />

from veteran Italian directors<br />

Paolo and Vittorio Taviani mixes<br />

documentary and drama in its story<br />

of a inmates at a maximum security<br />

prison in Rome who stage a performance<br />

of William Shakespeare's<br />

Julius Ceaser.<br />

Postcards From the Zoo<br />

Sales: The Match Factory<br />

The Pitch: This sureal fairytale about<br />

a girl abanoned to be raised in a zoo<br />

bewitched audiences and critics at its<br />

Berlin competiton debut. The latest<br />

from Indonesian auteur Edwin - this<br />

time as an Indonesian-German-Hong<br />

Kong co-production — could be a<br />

sleeper for descriminating art house<br />

distribs across Asia.<br />

Escape<br />

Sales: TrustNordisk<br />

The Pitch: A Norwegian action adventure<br />

tale from the director (Roar<br />

Uthaug) and star (Ingrid Bolsø Berdal)<br />

of local horror hit Cold Prey. Set in<br />

the 1300s at the height of the Black<br />

Death, Berdal plays the leader of a<br />

group of outlaws trying to survive in<br />

an appocalyptic world.<br />

Tad, the Lost Explorer<br />

Sales: Studiocanal<br />

The Pitch: This Spanish 3D animated<br />

film is a goofy take on Indiana Jones<br />

featuring Tad: a bumbling would-be<br />

archeologist and adventurer set on<br />

finding a hidden treasure without getting<br />

completely lost himself.<br />

Shadow Dancer<br />

Sales: Wild Bunch<br />

The Pitch: Slow-burning IRA thriller<br />

from Oscar-winner James Marsh<br />

(Man on Wire) starring Clive Owen<br />

as a member of Britain's secret<br />

service agency MI5 and Andrea Riesborough<br />

as an active member of the<br />

IRA who turns informant to protect<br />

her young son.


executive suite<br />

CEO, EmpErOr mOtiOn piCturEs<br />

Albert Lee<br />

The veteran exec discusses the complexities of the Chinese market,<br />

his strategy for Hollywood blockbusters and the the importance of trust<br />

By Karen Chu<br />

Afilm industry veteran who<br />

helped distribute Jackie Chan's<br />

films internationally, and a host<br />

of other Chinese stars while at<br />

Golden Harvest, Albert Lee has led Hong<br />

Kong powerhouse Emperor Motion Pictures<br />

as CEO since 2003. Under his leadership,<br />

Emperor has produced blockbusters like Let<br />

the Bullets Fly (the highest grossing film ever<br />

in China), and nurtured close relationships<br />

with key Chinese entertainment figures like<br />

Ge You, the most bankable actor in China,<br />

and Bullets director Jiang Wen. Lee spoke to<br />

The Hollywood Reporter about the growth of<br />

the Chinese market, The Hunger Games, and<br />

tying down big name stars.<br />

reports of China's box office always mention<br />

new records being set, but the last year<br />

has been something of a disappointment for<br />

domestic productions. Why is that?<br />

From a purely box office point of view, the<br />

accumulated box office in China has risen<br />

from 10 to 13 billion yuan (U.S.$2.1 billion)<br />

There were also more films that broke the<br />

100 million yuan (U.S.$16 million) mark.<br />

The success of Let the Bullets Fly might give<br />

the impression that the grosses are going<br />

to rise higher and higher, but there are a<br />

number of challenges. Of course it depends<br />

on the quality of the film itself, but in the<br />

last year, the Hollywood competition against<br />

Chinese films was very strong — films like<br />

Mission Impossible: Ghost Protocol had broken<br />

600 million yuan ($U.S.95 million). But for<br />

Chinese-language films, there haven’t been<br />

that many films by big-name Chinese directors<br />

– only Zhang Yimou and Tsui Hark. And<br />

if you’ve seen all the Chinese films released in<br />

China last year, you’d get the conclusion that<br />

the box office result was appropriate — they<br />

weren’t outstanding commercial films.<br />

Would the changes in the market conditions<br />

affect your plans for big-budget productions?<br />

I don’t think it would. As a Hong Kong studio,<br />

we’re working according to the demands<br />

of the market. In the past few years, and in<br />

the short-term future, the Chinese market<br />

has been and will continue to be the most<br />

important for our films. We’ll keep making<br />

films for the Chinese market.<br />

What is your opinion of the international<br />

ambitions of the Chinese film industry?<br />

It’s a path well-travelled by Hong Kong films<br />

since the 1980s. The Hong Kong market is so<br />

small, films had to rely on foreign markets.<br />

But I can see from experience, that it’s very,<br />

very difficult to break into foreign markets.<br />

There’re a number of reasons — the cultural<br />

difference, the language barrier. The reason<br />

why Hollywood films can be spread around the<br />

world was because it has the advantage of the<br />

English language, which is indeed an international<br />

language. So it would be a difficult thing<br />

for Chinese-language films to break into the<br />

mainstream market in the rest of the world. In<br />

8<br />

caption<br />

the Midwest, audience would not watch films<br />

with subtitles. The exception in the past had<br />

been the star-driven action vehicles — Bruce<br />

Lee or Jackie Chan — which can cross borders.<br />

Those films showed something they couldn’t<br />

do. So the historical epics nowadays, with<br />

their emphasis on Chinese history, it’s hard<br />

for the foreign audience to understand, or to<br />

ask them to have an emotional investment.<br />

It’s a long way to go.<br />

the distribution branch of Emperor motion<br />

pictures, in collaboration with uA Films, is<br />

distributing the upcoming and highly-anticipated<br />

screen adaptation of The Hunger<br />

Games. What is your company’s strategy for<br />

the distribution of Hollywood and foreign films<br />

in Hong Kong and China?<br />

We don’t have a particular strategy, or plans<br />

to choose only one type of film. We’ve been<br />

releasing around a film a month, and not only<br />

with Hollywood titles. So far I’m satisfied with<br />

the results. The distribution market in Hong<br />

Kong is highly competitive. We certainly hope<br />

to buy tentpole pictures for release in Hong<br />

Kong, but there’re only so many suppliers. At<br />

present, we’re only doing this release exercise<br />

in Hong Kong. But with the opening of the<br />

Chinese market for foreign films, we’d like to<br />

expand this collaboration to China. With the<br />

right films, we’d like to begin releasing foreign<br />

films in China and Hong Kong.<br />

Last December, Emperor motion pictures<br />

announced a three-picture deal with leading<br />

Chinese filmmaker and actor Ge You. How is<br />

that coming along?<br />

We’re developing the script with Ge You, but<br />

the details are not in place yet. We’re hoping<br />

that filming would begin in 2012. We’re also<br />

developing a project with director Jiang Wen,<br />

which we hope to start production on in 2012.<br />

How are you pursuing long term collaborations<br />

with other Chinese filmmakers?<br />

Emperor Motion Pictures has long standing<br />

relationships with a lot of filmmakers in<br />

China, such as our involvement with Feng<br />

Xiaogang’s recent work, including his latest,<br />

1942, and the previous films Aftershock and<br />

If You Are the One 2. We also have a close<br />

relationship with director Chen Kaige<br />

(Farewell My Concubine). For Hong Kong<br />

directors, we’ve worked with Derek Yee and<br />

Dante Lam on three of his most commercially<br />

successful films. We don’t necessarily<br />

have a signed or drawn contract with all of<br />

the filmmakers, but as in the case of Jiang<br />

Wen, with whom we had worked with since<br />

The Sun Also Rises (2007), we have a tacit<br />

understanding to continue working together,<br />

built on mutual trust. In fact, we have<br />

approached Jiang Wen to set up a contracted<br />

working deal before we did that with Ge You,<br />

but he’s not a person who likes to be tied<br />

down, so he asked us to trust him. There’s<br />

definitely a degree of risk, but so far it’s<br />

working well between us. thr


Director Q&A<br />

Peter Chan<br />

The veteran director discusses his successes and (rare)<br />

failures, his rebellious streak and the troubled future<br />

of the Hong Kong film industry By Karen Chu<br />

Peter Chan is used to<br />

being called one of<br />

the Hong Kong film<br />

industry's most forward<br />

thinkers. Through his first<br />

production outfit, the United<br />

Filmmakers Organization UFO,<br />

Chan captured the opportunities<br />

and cultural undercurrents<br />

during the pre-handover boom<br />

times in the 1990s in films such<br />

as smash hit He's A Woman, She's<br />

A Man (1994), and the muchbeloved<br />

Comrades: Almost a Love<br />

Story (1996), which swept the<br />

Hong Kong Film Awards with<br />

nine wins, including a best<br />

director statuette for Chan.<br />

During the lean times at the<br />

start of the aughts, Chan was<br />

one of the first Hong Kong filmmakers<br />

to explore the mammoth<br />

potential of the Chinese market,<br />

shooting for the first time in<br />

the Mainland with the musical<br />

Perhaps Love (2005). Named<br />

this year’s Filmmaker in<br />

Focus by the 36th Hong Kong<br />

International Film Festival,<br />

which is showcasing twelve of<br />

the director-producer’s signature<br />

works, Chan talked to<br />

The Hollywood Reporter about<br />

voting through the box office,<br />

creating the Chinese-language<br />

HBO and why his generation<br />

of filmmakers is so lucky.<br />

How do you feel about being<br />

named Filmmaker in Focus by<br />

the Hong Kong International Film<br />

Festival?<br />

It was just a matter waiting my<br />

turn in the queue. (Laughs)<br />

Surveying your two-decade<br />

career, which film do you think<br />

is most representative of<br />

your work?<br />

I can’t really say. It takes a<br />

9<br />

vital stats<br />

Nationality: Hong Kong<br />

Born: November 28, 1962<br />

Selected Filmography:<br />

He’s a Woman, She’s a Man (1994);<br />

Comrades: Almost a Love Story (1996);<br />

The Love Letter (1999); The Warlords<br />

(2007); Wu Xia (2011)<br />

Awards and Nominations:<br />

Best Film, 2010 Hong Kong Film<br />

Awards: Bodyguards and Assassins<br />

(2009); Best Film & Best Director, 2008<br />

Hong Kong Film Awards: The Warlords<br />

(2007); Best Film & Best Director,<br />

45th Golden Horse Film Awards: The<br />

Warlords (2007)<br />

long time for the value of a<br />

film to reveal itself — to prove<br />

whether or not it’s enduring.<br />

From popular consensus online,<br />

perhaps Comrades, Almost a Love<br />

Story left the biggest mark on<br />

collective memory. But for some<br />

films, the moment I finished, or<br />

even while I was making them, I<br />

knew they were failures — films<br />

like, The Age of Miracles, He Ain’t<br />

Heavy, He’s My Father. But it<br />

doesn’t mean I don’t like them.<br />

Whether or not it’s going to be a<br />

success, I put a lot of myself into<br />

the films I direct.<br />

You’ve mentioned before your<br />

aversion to authority, but you’re<br />

also a responsible producer. Can<br />

you have it both ways?<br />

I’d call myself a responsible rebel.<br />

As much as I work within a commercial<br />

framework, there’s always<br />

something in my films that goes<br />

against the mainstream.<br />

So I have to use a Hollywood<br />

package — with promotion, big<br />

stars, big budgets and production<br />

values — to wrap up my rebellious<br />

core, to balance the commercial<br />

appeal of my films.<br />

You also recently established the<br />

Now Popcorn Movie Channel with<br />

Bill Kong’s Edko Films, China’s<br />

Huayi Brothers and Hong Kong’s<br />

Now-TV. Are you trying to create<br />

the Chinese-language HBO?<br />

It’s Bill Kong’s dream to create<br />

the Chinese-language HBO. But<br />

we don’t have plans to create our<br />

own productions for the channel<br />

yet. But as a filmmaker and<br />

a businessman, I’d definitely<br />

like to go that route eventually,<br />

especially given that TV content<br />

in the U.S. is higher quality<br />

than most movies these days.<br />

For now, we’ve gathered rights<br />

among a number of filmmakers<br />

and content providers, and set<br />

up a platform of our own. There<br />

aren’t yet any concrete plans for<br />

exploring online streaming, but<br />

it’s only a matter of time.<br />

What’s your view on the recent<br />

Chinese box office, where<br />

big-budget films haven’t always<br />

been meeting expectations?<br />

The taste of the audience in<br />

China is ever-changing. A lot of<br />

the big-budget films are formulaic,<br />

and the scripts might<br />

not be so great. The Chinese<br />

audience used to think that they<br />

only needed to see big-budget<br />

films in the cinema. But these<br />

last few years have proven that<br />

the audience will go for smaller<br />

films. The audience always<br />

wants their voice to be heard.<br />

I believe for some films – such<br />

as Love is Not Blind [the 2011<br />

romcom blockbuster that was<br />

made for 10 million RMB and<br />

grossed over 350 million] or You<br />

Are the Apple of My Eye – part of<br />

their success has had something<br />

to do with the audience ‘casting<br />

their votes.’ It’s become part of<br />

the phenomenon that the audience<br />

wants to participate in such<br />

films’ successes. The Chinese<br />

people don’t have a political<br />

vote; but a surprise hit can be<br />

seen in some ways as toppling<br />

the government. You can see<br />

this from the harsh way Chinese<br />

“netizens” occasionally criticize<br />

big-name Chinese directors. In<br />

a sense, they’re criticizing the<br />

directors because they can’t<br />

criticize the leadership.<br />

What would you share with the<br />

younger generation of filmmakers<br />

in Hong Kong?<br />

I’d tell them it’s very difficult to<br />

continue developing our<br />

industry. We are a city of only<br />

seven million people. At the end<br />

of the day, the film market is<br />

mostly about size. What Hong<br />

Kong has experienced in the<br />

last half century was a miracle.<br />

What did our generation of<br />

filmmakers do to deserve such<br />

success, that the 1.3 billion<br />

people in China would watch<br />

Hong Kong films, so that we can<br />

go there and make films as<br />

co-productions? It’d take<br />

another miracle to continue the<br />

growth of the Hong Kong film<br />

industry. It’d be impossible for<br />

a population of only 7 million<br />

people to dictate the taste of<br />

billions. Lightning doesn’t<br />

strike twice, at least not for my<br />

generation of filmmakers. thr


Reviews<br />

White Deer Plain<br />

Stunning visuals and convincing performances in an epic<br />

Chinese peasant tale don’t outweigh narrative limitation<br />

By Deborah Young<br />

Returning to Berlin<br />

competition after his<br />

Mongolian drama Tuya’s<br />

Marriage won the Golden<br />

Bear in 2007, Chinese director<br />

Wang Quan’an ambitiously<br />

brings Chen Zhongshi’s sweeping<br />

1993 historical novel White Deer<br />

Plain, an epic tale of two peasant<br />

families, to the big screen. Unfortunately,<br />

this impressively lensed<br />

and scaled work flounders for<br />

focus, and not even its unusually<br />

explicit sex scenes (for China, not<br />

for the West) and earthy language<br />

can rescue the three-hour opus<br />

from ennui. Tracing the Bai and<br />

the Lu families from 1910 to<br />

1938, the film presents historical<br />

and personal horrors in fleeting,<br />

tableaux-like scenes of little<br />

emotional impact. Although the<br />

film’s stunning look, coupled with<br />

the director’s reputation, may<br />

swing limited release in some territories,<br />

this is an art film even for<br />

Chinese viewers.<br />

It poses additional obstacles<br />

to Westerners who will be hardpressed<br />

to follow the multiple<br />

characters fading in and out of<br />

the tale and the passing references<br />

to 20th century Chinese<br />

caption Pusher<br />

continued from 1<br />

history. The audience’s one<br />

entry point is the character of<br />

Xiao’e, a beautiful, bold and<br />

capricious young woman who<br />

joins peasant society as an<br />

unwelcome outsider; yet even<br />

here, the focus is blurred when<br />

it should be steady. While his<br />

lusty peasants recall Zhang<br />

Yimou’s Red Sorghum, writerdirector<br />

Quan’an lacks the narrative<br />

skill here to pull off such<br />

a long and complex story.<br />

The film opens on a vast plain<br />

of luscious wheat being harvested<br />

while three little boys, who will<br />

grow up over the course of the<br />

story, play mischievously. In<br />

school, the high moral standards<br />

of their ancient culture are drilled<br />

into them. Later in the film, the<br />

destruction of the ancestral temple<br />

of White Deer Plain will serve<br />

as a metaphor for the degradation<br />

of Chinese society as a whole.<br />

The brief first scenes are the<br />

last happy idyll before tragedy<br />

follows on the heels of tragedy.<br />

It begins when news reaches<br />

Jiaxuan, the head of the clan<br />

(played by the dignified Zhang<br />

Fengyi of Red Cliff and Farewell,<br />

My Concubine) that the Emperor<br />

with Frank casually getting the young hot-head out of scrapes. At<br />

home, Frank is shacked up with Flo (Agness Deyn), a beautiful,<br />

working class pole dancer and junkie several steps above her worn-out<br />

associates, who have succumbed to turning tricks. Floating on a wave<br />

of money and drugs, these outsiders could almost be mistaken for an<br />

enviously cool couple on the London party scene.<br />

Then Frank gets overly ambitious. Buying 45,000 pounds worth<br />

of drugs on one-day credit from jovial Serbian drug lord Milo, drolly<br />

played by Zlatko Buric who reprises his original role from the Danish<br />

film, Frank sets up a rendezvous with a high-rolling new customer.<br />

An undercover police op blows the whole deal, Frank gets busted and<br />

winds up with no cash and no blow – and a huge, unpayable debt to<br />

the now-ferocious Milo and his knee-capping thugs.<br />

It’s hard to find a new angle on this oft-told tale that doesn’t feel<br />

like variations on a theme, and narratively there is very little to get<br />

excited about. Prieto wisely shifts the focus to the inner conflicts of<br />

the increasing desperate dealer as he becomes first frightened, then<br />

belligerent and finally plain out of control. After he beats his sidekick<br />

Tony within an inch of his life and participates in tragically roughingup<br />

an old customer, it’s clear the road to hell is one-way. Yet however<br />

unsavory Frank’s actions, Coyle keeps him within human bounds and<br />

10 1<br />

has fallen and chaos reigns in<br />

the city. Caught in the struggle<br />

between Communists and<br />

Nationalists, the poor, hungry,<br />

overtaxed farmers are at the<br />

mercy of ever-changing authorities<br />

who stage public beatings,<br />

beheadings and executions.<br />

In this uncertain political<br />

climate, Heiwa (Duan Yihong),<br />

the son of Jiaxuan’s loyal servant<br />

Lu San, goes to work for the rich<br />

old land-owner Master Guo. His<br />

youthful body and rebellious<br />

attitude attract the attention<br />

of Guo’s sexually frustrated<br />

London looks suitably<br />

stylish, retro and grimy<br />

in Luis Prieto’s take on<br />

Refn’s urban thriller.<br />

youngest wife, Tian Xiao’e (Zhang<br />

Yuqi.) Inviting the harvester<br />

into her bed, she is so careless in<br />

keeping their affair a secret that<br />

the lovers are discovered, publicly<br />

beaten and sent away in disgrace.<br />

Back home on White Deer<br />

Plain, the tradition-bound<br />

Jiaxuan denies the couple permission<br />

to marry in the ancestral<br />

temple. Heiwa and Xiao’e<br />

are forced to live as outcasts in<br />

a precarious cave dwelling, until<br />

Heiwa’s anger at the system<br />

finds a violent outlet in politics<br />

and the Communist party.


Zhang Yuqi plays a sexually<br />

adventurous woman trapped<br />

in a shifting society in Wang<br />

Quan’an’s historical epic.<br />

The point of view changes an<br />

hour into the film as Xiao’e takes<br />

center stage. Young Yuqi has the<br />

riveting beauty of a Wong Kar-wai<br />

heroine and here, too, her sexual<br />

mores are constantly under<br />

scrutiny as she runs through an<br />

impressive series of men, mostly<br />

tragically Jiaxuan’s own son<br />

(Cheng Taisheng). Victim, devil<br />

or just a woman in love? Each<br />

man feels entitled to his own opinion,<br />

leaving the question uneasily<br />

open. Though visuals are tame by<br />

Western standards and nudity is<br />

quite limited, the language used<br />

in the seduction and rape scenes<br />

leaves little to the imagination in<br />

terms of exotic sexual practices.<br />

But this fits in with the earthy, at<br />

times humorous, dialogue used by<br />

the peasants.<br />

Though the whole cast is<br />

strong and efficient throughout<br />

and though there’s no<br />

shortage of action, the film<br />

is oddly devoid of emotional<br />

involvement. It seems to lack<br />

the screen time for narrative<br />

buildup, which a longer miniseries,<br />

for example, might have<br />

provided. As stirring as the<br />

actors are the magnificent landscapes<br />

of the vast rolling plain<br />

covered with a sea of wheat,<br />

photographed at sunrise and<br />

sunset and across the seasons by<br />

the director’s regular cinematographer<br />

Lutz Reitemeier.<br />

Production companies Bai Lu<br />

Yuan Film Company in association<br />

with Lightshades Film<br />

Productions, Xi’an Movie and<br />

Television Production, Western<br />

Film Group Corporation<br />

Sales Distribution Workshop<br />

(H.K.) No rating, 178 minutes<br />

Cast Zhang Yuqi, Wu Gang,<br />

Duan Yihong, Cheng Taisheng,<br />

Liu Wei, Guo Tao<br />

Director Wang Quan'an<br />

Screenwriter Wang Quan'an,<br />

based on a novel by Chen<br />

Zhongshi<br />

Producer Zhang Xiaoke<br />

never forsakes audience sympathy completely. As Pusher turns into an<br />

actors’ showcase, the actors’ initial theatrical delivery becomes more<br />

natural and involving farther along in the story.<br />

Also very fine is top model Agness Deyn, previously seen as Aphrodite<br />

in Clash of the Titans. She has a graceful fragility that offers a new<br />

take on the good bad girl who wants out, though one wonders why<br />

someone with Flo’s looks doesn’t try modelling. When she’s accosted<br />

at a party as a prostitute, her wounded feelings are genuinely moving<br />

and prepare for the film’s final cruel twist.<br />

Cinematopher Simon Dennis and production designer Sarah<br />

Webster give the film a stylish DV retro look in all the expected locations<br />

– deserted warehouses, grubby apartments and glittering night<br />

clubs, meetings in a Turkish bath and in Milo’s office, incongruously<br />

stuffed with wedding dresses and a machine gun in the fridge. The not<br />

unpleasant disco beat on the soundtrack is furnished courtesy of<br />

British electronic band Orbital.<br />

Production companies Vertigo Films in association<br />

with Embargo Films<br />

Cast Richard Coyle, Agyness Deyn, Bronson Webb, Mem Ferda,<br />

Zlatko Buric, Paul Kaye<br />

Director Luis Prieto<br />

Screenwriter Matthew Read<br />

Producers Rupert Preston, Christopher Simon, Felix Vossen,<br />

Huberta von Liel<br />

11<br />

hong kong in brief<br />

Dancing Quieen<br />

dancing queen<br />

South Korea, Sales CJ Entertainment<br />

In the intensely Korean comedydrama<br />

Dancing Queen, Uhm Junghwa<br />

plays Jeong-hwa, a housewife<br />

that chooses to rekindle her dormant<br />

pop star aspirations by entering an<br />

American Idol-style contest just as her<br />

husband, Jeong-min (Hwang Jungmin),<br />

becomes an accidental mayoral<br />

candidate. The film benefits from<br />

extreme currency, hence its domestic<br />

box office success, but the enduring<br />

appeal of all things K-Pop in the region<br />

could result in moderate success in<br />

Asia and for targeted festivals and<br />

distributors overseas. Director Lee<br />

Seok-hoon juggles comedy with heady<br />

issues ranging from sex to age discrimination,<br />

and tackles Korea’s subtle<br />

regionalism and hierarchical nature<br />

along with new policies encouraging<br />

people to have babies. Dancing Queen<br />

is polished entertainment with a subtle<br />

message, anchored by an engaging<br />

(if physically awkward) performance<br />

by Uhm as Bruni to Hwang’s Sarkozy<br />

and a suitably pulsating empowerment<br />

anthem.<br />

Zombie 108<br />

zombie 108<br />

Taiwan, Sales co., Sales Film Asia Ent<br />

Group Co., Ltd<br />

Mesmerizing for all the wrong reasons,<br />

Zombie 108 bills itself as the first ever<br />

Chinese zombie apocalypse film. Set<br />

in Taipei when a tsunami unleashes<br />

a virus that decimates the city, the<br />

“story” follows a handful of incompetent<br />

SWAT cops, some gangsters and<br />

an isolated pervert as they battle the<br />

undead hordes. Metaphor-free (unless<br />

decadence is punishable by death) and<br />

with a dash of degradation as a bonus,<br />

the film initially recalls superior fare like<br />

The Walking Dead before settling comfortably<br />

into abject ineptitude. Judging<br />

from the near-capacity Filmart screening,<br />

interest is high and there’s clearly<br />

still a devoted market for this kind of<br />

gross-out schlock. Admittedly the film is<br />

ideal for VOD, download, DVD, most<br />

alternative distribution outlets and<br />

the genre circuit.<br />

tall man<br />

France/Canada, Sales SND Groupe M6<br />

If you spliced the DNA from any entry<br />

in the recent Gallic horror wave<br />

with the Fox/CW Pacific Northwest<br />

school of aesthetics you might get<br />

something resembling The Tall<br />

Man, a twisting horror-thriller set in<br />

depressed and depressing mining<br />

town Cold Rock where 18 children<br />

have vanished. Executive producer<br />

Jessica Biel plays nurse Julia Denning,<br />

whose son David is the latest<br />

victim. Pascal Laugier created a stir<br />

with his divisive psychological horror<br />

Martyrs in 2008 and audiences and<br />

Tall Man<br />

distributors looking for more of the<br />

same in The Tall Man will be equally<br />

thrilled and disappointed. Laugier<br />

taps into a similar conspiracy story<br />

but without the earlier film’s graphic<br />

violence. And once again Laugier<br />

shows off a knack for arresting<br />

images but a leaden touch when it<br />

comes to narrative.<br />

people mountain people sea<br />

China, Production company: Sunrise<br />

Media Corporation Limited<br />

A mythic revenge quest in which<br />

the result is less important than<br />

the journey itself, People Mountain<br />

People Sea is a Chinese puzzle whose<br />

sophisticated filmmaking fascinates,<br />

even while the perversely indecipherable<br />

ending is a great narrative<br />

disappointment. Following his prize<br />

winning 2007 debut The Red Awn,<br />

writer-director Cai Shangjun’s second<br />

feature crisscrosses southwest China<br />

from one amazing location to another<br />

until the narrative simply implodes<br />

in the final key scenes, severely<br />

limiting the appeal of this intriguing<br />

work beyond the tolerant curiosity of<br />

festival audiences.<br />

People Mountain People Sea


hong kong memories<br />

RetuRn of the DRagon:<br />

Nearly 40 years after his death at 32, Bruce Lee — pictured here during<br />

his years in Los Angeles as a struggling young actor — continues to<br />

make his presence known in China and around the world. Not only did<br />

Lee change the image of martial arts films and make the world safe for<br />

Chuck Norris and Steven Seagal, he's now helping men everywhere find<br />

their inner “spicy,” “woody” or “elegant” dragon. Bruce Lee Enterprises,<br />

headed by daughter Shannon Lee, launched a line of Lee-branded<br />

colognes last year in Singapore and Panama, with plans for a release<br />

in China and Hong Kong later this year. The decidedly non-sweaty<br />

fragrances are evidence the Lee name still holds significant pop culture<br />

cachet that transcends race and geography.<br />

12<br />

1965


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