feel a little frightened, when a Mr. C<strong>of</strong>fin, a British gentleman, who, with his wife<strong>and</strong> twelve children had taken refuge <strong>the</strong>re, expecting to find <strong>the</strong>re peace <strong>and</strong>quietness, <strong>and</strong> who had served previously in our militia, drew his bayonet, <strong>and</strong>declared he would put <strong>the</strong> first man to death who laid down his arms or who attemptedto ab<strong>and</strong>on his post ; by which means he re-established order, <strong>and</strong> with <strong>the</strong> assistance <strong>of</strong> Captain Barnsfare (a ship captain), who comm<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> seamen, got two <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> guns pointed at <strong>the</strong> opposite sides, in case Arnold s people, having got into <strong>the</strong>Lower-Town, should attempt to force <strong>the</strong> post on that side."Sir Guy Carleton, in a letter dated December 25th, 1779, had <strong>the</strong> following tosa} about Mr. r C<strong>of</strong>fin: "Having observed in all his conduct, from his arrival in<strong>the</strong> Province <strong>of</strong> Quebec till I left a constant attachment <strong>and</strong> zeal for <strong>the</strong> it, King sservice, as well as <strong>the</strong> manner <strong>of</strong> a prudent, worthy man, I could not but interestmyself for him. Yet his conduct <strong>and</strong> judicious behaviour on <strong>the</strong> morning<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>3ist December, 1775, gave him a still stronger claim on me; for to him, with <strong>the</strong>assistance <strong>of</strong> Barusfare, I attribute <strong>the</strong> repulse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rebels on <strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong> Quebec,where Mr. Montgomery attacked in person while <strong>the</strong> success on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rside was;very different <strong>and</strong> brought <strong>the</strong> town into no small danger. Now, whe<strong>the</strong>r we consider <strong>the</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> this post, <strong>the</strong> number allotted to its defence, or <strong>the</strong> formerservices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer who comm<strong>and</strong>ed, we might have expected as much, at least,from him, a remarkable pro<strong>of</strong>, this, that former services <strong>and</strong> greater numbers maybe outdone by superior vigilance <strong>and</strong> good sense <strong>of</strong> gentlemen, though not usedto arms."Colonel C<strong>of</strong>fin sgr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r must certainly be credited <strong>the</strong>n with a prominentpart in one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most momentous military achievements in Canadian history. Itwas a most critical time for British rule in Canada.As Colonel C<strong>of</strong>fin himself putsit in <strong>the</strong> "paper quoted On that memorable:winter morning, <strong>the</strong> flame <strong>of</strong> fidelity to <strong>the</strong> British empire, paling throughout <strong>the</strong>American continent, flickered uncertainly over <strong>the</strong> walls <strong>of</strong> Quebec. At midnight<strong>the</strong> desperate Arnold had forced <strong>the</strong> St. Roch suburb <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lower Town, <strong>and</strong>although obstinately resisted, doggedly fought on, hoping <strong>and</strong> looking for a junctionwith Montgomery. An hour later, <strong>and</strong> a resolute volley had decided <strong>the</strong> fate <strong>of</strong> agreat country. <strong>The</strong> brave Montgomery was slain, his detachment annihilated;Arnold was wounded;<strong>the</strong> American army was in full retreat. Quebec had beensaved, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> flickering flame <strong>of</strong> fidelity to <strong>the</strong> British empire blazed up <strong>the</strong>refrom,<strong>the</strong>nceforth <strong>and</strong> forever, a beacon <strong>of</strong> light, inextinguishable in Canada."If heredity counted for anything, <strong>the</strong> government <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day could depend upon<strong>the</strong> gentleman entrusted with <strong>the</strong> organization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Montreal</strong> Field Battery doinghis duty.Major C<strong>of</strong>fin organized <strong>the</strong> Battery on <strong>the</strong> authorization <strong>and</strong> order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hon.George M<strong>of</strong>fat, who, at <strong>the</strong> time, was in comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Active Force <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Montreal</strong> district. As soon as he received his order, Major C<strong>of</strong>fin invited Mr. HenryHogan, <strong>the</strong>n a young man, to join <strong>the</strong> corps22as lieutenant.
Up to this date such few volunteer corps as existed in Canada were not guidedby any clearly denned laws <strong>and</strong> rules, <strong>and</strong> many injustices occurred. Mr. Hosranhad comm<strong>and</strong>ed a volunteer cavalry troop in <strong>Montreal</strong> some time previous to <strong>the</strong>passage <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> militia act <strong>of</strong> 1855, <strong>and</strong> had devoted considerable time <strong>and</strong> means toit. When <strong>the</strong> old active force, under <strong>the</strong> new act, assumed a permanent form agentleman named Ramsay was sent to Engl<strong>and</strong> to learn <strong>the</strong> drill, <strong>and</strong> when hereturned, he was promoted over Mr. Hogan s head. <strong>The</strong> latter, naturally feltaggrieved at this <strong>and</strong> resigned, <strong>and</strong> did not feel disposed to rejoin <strong>the</strong> reorganizedforce as an <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new Field Battery. But Hon. Mr. M<strong>of</strong>fat joined MajorC<strong>of</strong>fin m his request that Mr. Hogan shouldjoin <strong>the</strong> battery, <strong>and</strong> after considerable persua-sion, he agreed. Lieut-Col. Hogan says henever regretted his decision, for Major C<strong>of</strong>finwas a splendid <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>and</strong> a perfect gentleman,<strong>and</strong> it was a pleasure to serve under him. Heshowed great confidence in his subaltern, <strong>and</strong>for a time <strong>the</strong> battery was left pretty much inhis h<strong>and</strong>s.<strong>The</strong> first <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Battery wereMajor W. F. C<strong>of</strong>fin, Captain Henry Hogan,Lieutenant A. Lamontagne <strong>and</strong> SecondLieutenants Hobbs <strong>and</strong> Owen. <strong>The</strong> latter wasformerly British Mail Officer. Dr. Fenwickwas <strong>the</strong> Surgeon. <strong>The</strong> first instructor was anold Royal Artillery Sergeant named Logan.<strong>The</strong> senior surviving <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> originalbattery isLieut-Colonel Henry Hogan. who,still hale <strong>and</strong> hearty, is a familiar figure to allcitizens <strong>of</strong> <strong>Montreal</strong>, <strong>and</strong> whose name isfamiliar to travellers from one end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>world to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.<strong>The</strong> senior non-commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Battery at its organization was A. A.From a DaguerreotypeLIEUT. -COL. HENRY HOGAN,COMM. \\DINC, MONTREAL ARTILLERY, 1X56-1X66.Stevenson, since <strong>the</strong>n known throughout <strong>the</strong> length <strong>and</strong> breadth <strong>of</strong> Canada asLieutenant-Colonel Stevenson, a man who has done more for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Montreal</strong> FieldBattery in particular <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Militia force in general than any man who ever woreuniform. <strong>The</strong> gallant colonel had no idea <strong>of</strong> taking any interest in militarymatters at <strong>the</strong> time he was induced to join <strong>the</strong> Battery, <strong>and</strong> he gave in his name toC<strong>of</strong>fin against his own best judgment almost. Colonel Stevenson relatedicircumstances connected with his joining <strong>the</strong> Battery in such an interestingway that I cannot do better than give his own words. He said :When <strong>the</strong> militia act was passed in 1855, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y spoke about organizing a23
- Page 5 and 6: fe6^Zx^V&lt;^X^LC*^3/^U /___THE
- Page 7 and 8: "THEORIGIN AND SERVICESOF THEM
- Page 9 and 10: o oo o oooooooo ooo ooe.It is most
- Page 11 and 12: A CARD OF THANKST is but natural, t
- Page 13 and 14: THE ARTILLERY OF BY-GONE DAYS.HE ar
- Page 15 and 16: HIS EXCEU.KNCY THE GOVKRNOR-GENERAI
- Page 17 and 18: MAJOR-GENERAL E. T. H. HrrroN, C.B.
- Page 19 and 20: saying in his history that Abercrom
- Page 21 and 22: """"in military
- Page 23 and 24: ""The transactions of the
- Page 28 and 29: ""He""He"&
- Page 30 and 31: ""would have liked to hav
- Page 32 and 33: "there should be something to
- Page 34: CHAPTER IIITHE EARLIEST DAYS OF THE
- Page 37 and 38: "Lake Champlain steamer to Whi
- Page 39 and 40: Sixunder the auspices of that corps
- Page 41 and 42: eputation of the Battery had spread
- Page 43 and 44: and decided that he would show the
- Page 45 and 46: "was picturesque in the extrem
- Page 47 and 48: ""Everybody, both in the
- Page 49 and 50: ""authorities, though the
- Page 51 and 52: ""and the two corps had t
- Page 53 and 54: "The corps on service were all
- Page 55 and 56: During this service the Battery wor
- Page 57 and 58: army, accompanied the Battery from
- Page 59 and 60: While the Battery was at Trout Rive
- Page 61 and 62: Guibord was himself a devout member
- Page 63 and 64: Up to 1792, the Presbyterians also
- Page 65 and 66: "most commendable, the general
- Page 67 and 68: l&gt;"1 I.\ALturn-out of a
- Page 69 and 70: "Nowhere was this feeling more
- Page 71 and 72: winter athletic organizations of th
- Page 73 and 74: ". M.respected by all having t
- Page 75 and 76:
with such success that the whole mi
- Page 77 and 78:
""""The Batter}
- Page 79 and 80:
""""CHAPTER VII
- Page 81 and 82:
SERGEANTS OK THE 3RD (MONTREAL) FIE
- Page 83 and 84:
""""In 1888 Lie
- Page 85 and 86:
LIST OF OFFICERSTHOSE WHO HAVE SERV
- Page 87 and 88:
1&lt;&gt;.H. Chas. NelsonAn
- Page 89 and 90:
She Cupthat Cheersisnot alwaysCup t
- Page 91 and 92:
&lt;e?IF"tommy fltkins&quo
- Page 93 and 94:
HAMILTON -POWDERCOMPANYMANUFACTURER
- Page 95 and 96:
FOR.UP-TO-DATE .. ..DTEL., MAIN 554
- Page 97 and 98:
. . . TRYFit,StyleServiceAre the pr
- Page 99 and 100:
table pittings, peed 3oxes, H a Ja
- Page 101 and 102:
. . Established 1859 . .H. R. IVES&
- Page 103 and 104:
Jiattray & Co.,A//and ^/Ovaa, cMerc
- Page 105 and 106:
B. LEDOUX & CO.everything m me Stat
- Page 107 and 108:
CoteauSt-PierreS^ 11^11"011 &q
- Page 109 and 110:
kinds"WorkSurvives.ROOFING:ASP
- Page 111 and 112:
8AQUIN & ITZWEIRE1249. ,,"Rodg
- Page 113 and 114:
ELECTRICMontreal CityCapital Subscr
- Page 115 and 116:
. .Bell Tel.8025.d&gt;rre~Merch
- Page 117 and 118:
. . . ESTABLISHEDLINOTYPE COMPANY,M
- Page 119 and 120:
. . .OFFICEJ. .TELEPHONE. MAIN 2733
- Page 121 and 122:
. CohenCOALS ;& Son,Anthracite & Bi
- Page 123 and 124:
headquartersWhile inMontreal should