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Resources for 12-08-11 Seminar - AILA webCLE

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Brief Overview of Relevant Worksite En<strong>for</strong>cement Legal AuthoritiesStatutes8 U.S.C. § 1324; INA § 274 – Criminal harboring8 U.S.C. § 1324a(a); INA § 274A(a) – Employment of unauthorized aliens8 U.S.C. § 1324a(b); INA § 274A(b) – Employment verification system (Form I-9)8 U.S.C. § 1324a(f); INA § 274A(f) – Criminal penalties and injunctions <strong>for</strong> pattern orpractice violations47 U.S.C. § 1001 – General fraud provisions47 U.S.C. § 1028 – Fraud related to identity documentsRegulations8 C.F.R. § 274a.1 – Definition of terms8 C.F.R. § 274a.2 – Form I-9 regulations8 C.F.R. § 274a.9 – En<strong>for</strong>cement proceedings (ICE, OCAHO)8 C.F.R. § 274a.10 – Violation penalties8 C.F.R. § 274a.10(b)(2) – Mitigating or enhancing factorsAgency Rules and Memoranda 1996 – INS Virtue Memorandum, with guidance on Form I-9 technical/procedural vs.substantive violations 1998 – INS Proposed Rule, Limiting Liability <strong>for</strong> Certain Technical and ProceduralViolations of Paperwork Requirements, 63 Fed. Reg. 16909, with proposed guidance ontechnical/procedural vs. substantive violations 2009 – ICE Form I-9 Inspection Overview, with fine schedules <strong>for</strong> knowing hire /continuing to employ violations and substantive/uncorrected technical I-9 violationsCH1 6292998v.1


Case LawThe Office of the Chief Administrative Hearing Office (OCAHO), part of the Executive Office<strong>for</strong> Immigration Review (EOIR) in the Department of Justice (DOJ), has jurisdiction <strong>for</strong> casesarising under the INA, including those involving allegations of knowing hire or continuedemployment of unauthorized workers and failure to comply with I-9 employment verificationrequirements. Practitioners are advised to review the topical history of OCAHO case lawvolumes 1-9 1 as well as recently released cases from OCAHO volume 10 2 . The followingselected cases contain some of the important holdings in the OCAHO jurisprudence on worksiteen<strong>for</strong>cement:Precedential cases: U.S. v. Mester Mfg. Co., 1 OCAHO 18 (1988) U.S. v. Collins Food Int'l, 1 OCAHO 67 (1989); 1 OCAHO <strong>12</strong>3 (1990)Review of penalty assessment: U.S. v. Rupson of Hyde Park, 7 OCAHO 958 (1997) U.S. v. Hernandez, 8 OCAHO 1043 (2000)Statute of limitations: U.S. v. Curran Engineering, 7 OCAHO 975 (1997) U.S. v. Ojeil & Ishk, 7 OCAHO 976 (1997); 7 OCAHO 984 (1998)Classification and correction of I-9 violations: U.S. v. WSC Plumbing, 9 OCAHO 1062 (September 7, 2000 and November 29, 2000)Good faith defenses: U.S. v. Fortune East Fashion., 7 OCAHO 977 (1997); 992 7 OCAHO (1998) U.S. v. WSC Plumbing, 9 OCAHO 1062 (2000); 9 OCAHO 1071 (2001)Recent noteworthy cases on the application of the statutory mitigating factors, including abilityof the sanctioned employer to pay the civil penalty: U.S. v. New China Buffet Rest., 10 OCAHO <strong>11</strong>32 (2010); 10 OCAHO <strong>11</strong>33 (2010) U.S. v. DJ Drywall, 10 OCAHO <strong>11</strong>36 (2010) U.S. v. Snack Attack Deli, 10 OCAHO <strong>11</strong>37 (2010) U.S. v. Teelah Corporation, OCAHO Case No. 09A00026 (2010)1 http://www.justice.gov/eoir/OcahoMain/CumulativeTopicalIndex9.pdf2 http://www.justice.gov/eoir/OcahoMain/publisheddecisions/Looseleaf/Volume10/vol10list<strong>for</strong>Internet.htmCH1 6292998v.1


Shhhh—I Think I Hear a Silent Raid Coming.But I Am Not Worried, My I-9s Are AirtightDecember 8, 20<strong>11</strong>Additional Resource MaterialsICE Form I-9 Inspection Overview and Civil Fine Guidance [<strong>AILA</strong> Doc No. 09<strong>11</strong>1920]http://www.aila.org/content/default.aspx?docid=30609OCAHO Assesses Penalties against Subway Franchise <strong>for</strong> I-9 Violations[<strong>AILA</strong> Doc No. <strong>11</strong><strong>08</strong>3065] http://www.aila.org/content/default.aspx?docid=36805INS Memo on Employer Sanctions Under IIRAIRA & Selective Appendices[<strong>AILA</strong> Doc No. 97030691] http://www.aila.org/content/default.aspx?docid=22144<strong>12</strong>0<strong>11</strong> <strong>AILA</strong> Teleconference/Web Conference© 20<strong>11</strong> American Immigration Lawyers Association

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