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Mathematical tools for evaluating the new teaching and learning ...

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<strong>Ma<strong>the</strong>matical</strong> <strong>tools</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>evaluating</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>new</strong> <strong>teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>learning</strong> methodsÓscar Angulo Torga, Eduardo Cuesta MonteroDepartment of Applied Ma<strong>the</strong>matics to Technical EngineeringUniversity of Valladolid, Spaine-mail: oscarat@mat.uva.es, eduardo@mat.uva.es1.- AbstractNew methods <strong>and</strong> technologies are being used more <strong>and</strong> more in Universitary <strong>teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>learning</strong>, but not always <strong>the</strong> results are evaluated, <strong>and</strong> when <strong>the</strong>y are evaluated, not always with <strong>the</strong>most suitable ma<strong>the</strong>matical <strong>tools</strong>.The aim of <strong>the</strong> present comunication is to show several examples of ma<strong>the</strong>matical <strong>tools</strong> developedin <strong>the</strong> Department of Applied Ma<strong>the</strong>matics to Technical Engineering programmed on MATLAB,with <strong>the</strong> objective of <strong>evaluating</strong> our <strong>teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>learning</strong> activity.2.- Main objectivesNovadays, <strong>the</strong> most of <strong>the</strong> Universities are involved at <strong>the</strong> present into an <strong>evaluating</strong> proccess <strong>and</strong>we have an important role in this process one.In addition to <strong>the</strong> official <strong>evaluating</strong> procces, <strong>the</strong> Department of Applied Ma<strong>the</strong>matics to <strong>the</strong>Technics has some experiences about, with <strong>the</strong> objective of evaluate:–<strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> matters, of <strong>the</strong> contents,..–<strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> professor–<strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> <strong>tools</strong> used in <strong>the</strong> <strong>teaching</strong>–<strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> services of <strong>the</strong> UniversityThis experiences started some time ago with non-official courses <strong>and</strong> now we will purpose this inofficial courses.3.- <strong>Ma<strong>the</strong>matical</strong> <strong>tools</strong>The ma<strong>the</strong>matical tool used to develop <strong>the</strong>se evaluations is <strong>the</strong> well known ma<strong>the</strong>matical softwareMATLAB ® , but why? Mainly, this choose is due to <strong>the</strong> following–It's very widely distributed in <strong>the</strong> universitary context.–It permits us to design <strong>and</strong> program friendly graphical interfaces to be used by anynonexpert in MATLAB ® person.–It's very simple to introduce small changes to use it in our own context.–It's possible to use <strong>the</strong> wide statistical toolboxes <strong>for</strong> analizing results, <strong>and</strong> in this wayto obtain rigorous conclusions, graphical results...Still more, working like us, under some kind of network, we are able to compile <strong>the</strong> data of <strong>the</strong>evaluation <strong>and</strong> analyze <strong>the</strong>m just in time. Our own network server works under <strong>the</strong> operative systemLINUX <strong>and</strong> permits to do it.In particular, <strong>the</strong> technical support available in our Department is:–MATLAB ® 6.5


–LINUX Red Hat, release 7.1 installed on a Pentium 3.–24 personal computers4.- MethodolgySeveral years <strong>teaching</strong> introductory courses on MATLAB ® give us some experience on <strong>the</strong>possibilities of MATLAB ® in educational context, in particular, in <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>the</strong> <strong>teaching</strong>evaluation. In this way several works was directed by us related to <strong>the</strong> programming educational<strong>tools</strong> under MATLAB ® .Next steps was several evaluations in nonoffical courses, always applying ma<strong>the</strong>matical <strong>tools</strong>developed by us under MATLAB ® . Year after year <strong>the</strong>se evaluations have been improved in <strong>the</strong>following sense:–More friendy <strong>and</strong> complete graphical interface.–Better list of questions (more questions, more precise questions, more interestingquestions,...)Actually we are working in an educational project supported by La Junta de Castilla y León in orderto continue improving this <strong>tools</strong>.5.- ResultsNext we will show how is <strong>the</strong> presentation of this <strong>tools</strong> by means of severals screen of it. Morecomplete underst<strong>and</strong>ing of this tool will be reached by means of a personal comunications


6.- ConclusionsMATLAB ® permits us to develop ma<strong>the</strong>matical <strong>tools</strong> by means of friendly graphical interfaces toevaluate <strong>the</strong> <strong>teaching</strong> activity with ma<strong>the</strong>matical rigor, easily trans<strong>for</strong>mable <strong>and</strong>, when a network isavailable, permits us to obtain <strong>the</strong> final results just in time.7.- References–Óscar Angulo, Eduardo Cuesta, César Gutiérrez, Carmen Martínez}, Guía Rápida de MATLAB ® ,IICE, 2001.–Adrian Biran, Moshe Breinner, MATLAB ® <strong>for</strong> Engineers, Addison-Wesley, 1997. S.J. Chapman,MATLAB ® Programming <strong>for</strong> Engineers, Brooks & Cole, 2000.–Walter G<strong>and</strong>er, Jiri Hrebicek, Solving Problems in Scientific Computing Using MAPLE <strong>and</strong>MATLAB ® , Springer, 1997.–Eva Part-En<strong>and</strong>er, Anders Sjoberg, The MATLAB ® h<strong>and</strong>book, Addison-Wesley, 1996.– César Pérez, Matem\'atica In<strong>for</strong>matizada con MATLAB ® , ra-ma, 1996.–Peregrina Quintela, Introducci\'on a MATLAB ® y sus aplicaciones, Universidad de Santiago deCompostela, 1997.–Redfern, D, The MATLAB ® 5 H<strong>and</strong>book, Springer, 1997.–Kermit Sigmon, MATLAB ® Primer (Fifth Edition), CRC Press, 1998 .–Aprenda MATLAB ® 5.3, Como si Estuviera en Primero, Universidad de Navarra, 1999.–www.mathworks.com

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