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Citizenship and the Commonwealth The Active Commonwealth ...

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Chapter 8: Young <strong>Commonwealth</strong> citizens(Speaker: Andrew Robertson for <strong>Commonwealth</strong>Youth Exchange Council – CYEC)Does <strong>the</strong> ‘young <strong>Commonwealth</strong>’ demonstrate a level of consensus thatis lower, higher, or equal to <strong>the</strong> level of consensus demonstrated by <strong>the</strong>official <strong>Commonwealth</strong>? How far even are ‘<strong>the</strong> young <strong>Commonwealth</strong>’ <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> official <strong>Commonwealth</strong> distinct from each o<strong>the</strong>r? In truth, it is hard tosay. <strong>Commonwealth</strong> youth representatives consistently come out in favourof greater environmental protection <strong>and</strong> human rights. Whe<strong>the</strong>r or not<strong>the</strong>y see homosexuality as a crime, <strong>the</strong>y are at least willing to discuss it,especially in mixed fora toge<strong>the</strong>r with young members of <strong>Commonwealth</strong>Civil Society Organisations (CSOs). Privately, some young citizens mightaccept poverty as <strong>the</strong> price of growth, or torture as <strong>the</strong> ‘price of security’,but a <strong>Commonwealth</strong> youth meeting is unlikely to do so. Equally, it willtend to refrain from criticising any government or head of state for suchviews (even if encouraged to by a non-youth figure). A middle ground is<strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> ‘steady state’. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Commonwealth</strong> Secretariat <strong>and</strong> its YouthAffairs function (including <strong>the</strong> <strong>Commonwealth</strong> Youth Programme [CYP];www.<strong>the</strong>commonwealth.org/subhomepage/152816/) is supported byNational Youth Councils <strong>and</strong>, drawn from <strong>the</strong>m, a body which was untilrecently called <strong>the</strong> <strong>Commonwealth</strong> Youth Caucus (www.<strong>the</strong>commonwealth.org/Internal/152835/youth_caucus/). So, too, is <strong>the</strong> biennial<strong>Commonwealth</strong> Youth Forum (now jointly organised by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Commonwealth</strong>Youth Exchange Council, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Commonwealth</strong> Secretariat <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> hostcountry; www.cyec.org.uk/young-commonwealth/commonwealth-youthforum/commonwealth-youth-forum-2011).However, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Commonwealth</strong>’syouth ‘representatives’ are not representative in ei<strong>the</strong>r a demographic orelectoral sense. Typically, <strong>the</strong>y are selected from <strong>the</strong> global middle class<strong>and</strong> are well-educated, often privately or in elite schools which have given<strong>the</strong>m a certain perspective. Whe<strong>the</strong>r elected by <strong>the</strong>ir peers at sub-national,regional <strong>and</strong>/or Pan-<strong>Commonwealth</strong> level, entry to <strong>Commonwealth</strong> circles39

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