Popisi na Slovenskem 1948-1991 in Popis 2002 - StatistiÄni urad ...

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Popisi na Slovenskem 1948-1991 in Popis 2002Censuses in Slovenia 1948-1991 and Census 2002STANOVANJAPopisi stanovanj v preteklostiPo drugi svetovni vojni so bili podatki o stanovanjihzbrani prvič v obdobju 1949/50. Zbrani so bili samoza stanovanja v mestnih naseljih (v glavnih mestihtakratnih republik ter pomembnejših administrativnih,industrijskih in turističnih mestih). Za nemestnanaselja pa so bili zbrani le osnovni podatki ostanovanjih, v okviru rednega letnega statističnegaraziskovanja popisa živine, januarja 1951.V okviru popisa prebivalstva leta 1961 so bila popisanastanovanja v naseljih pretežno mestnega značaja.Če naselje ni bilo v celoti mestnega značaja, so bilipopisani samo tisti deli naselja, ki so bili mestnegaznačaja.Podatki o številu stavb in stanovanjski površini vnemestnih naseljih pa so bili zbrani leto pred tem, vokviru popisa kmečkih gospodarstev, maja 1960.Ker so bile v omenjenih popisih uporabljene različnedefinicije, različno število popisnih okolišev in nenazadnje sta bila popisa izvedena v različnih časovnihobdobjih, so pri izračunu celotnega stanovanjskegasklada na dan 31. marca 1961 prišteli ocenjenoštevilo novozgrajenih stanovanj v nemestnih naseljihv obdobju od maja 1960 do 31. marca 1961.Od leta 1971 je popis stanovanj redno vključen kpopisu prebivalstva.DWELLINGSHousing censuses in the pastAfter World War II the data on dwellings were collected forthe first time in 1949/50. They were only collected fordwellings in urban settlements (in capitals of the thenrepublics and in important administrative, industrial andtourist cities). For non-urban settlements only the basicdata on dwellings were collected within the regular annualstatistical survey of livestock in January 1951.Within the 1961 population census dwellings were enumeratedin predominantly urban settlements. If a settlementwas not entirely urban, only the parts that werepredominantly urban were taken into account.Data on the number of buildings and useful floor space innon-urban settlements were collected in May 1960 withinthe census of agricultural holdings.Because at the mentioned censuses different definitions anda different number of enumeration areas were used andbecause the censuses were carried out at different times, incalculating the total dwelling stock on 31 March 1961 weadded the estimated number of dwellings built betweenMay 1960 and 31 March 1961 in non-urban settlements.Since 1971 the housing census has regularly been a part ofthe population census.46 STATISTIČ NI URAD REPUBLIKE SLOVENIJESTATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA
Popisi na Slovenskem 1948-1991 in Popis 2002Censuses in Slovenia 1948-1991 and Census 2002STANOVANJSKI SKLADOd leta 1971 se ob popisih prebivalstva popisuje celotenstanovanjski sklad, ki zajema naseljena, začasnonenaseljena in zapuščena stanovanja. Poleg teh so vpopise vključena tudi stanovanja za občasno uporaboter drugi naseljeni prostori, ki pa ne tvorijo stanovanjskegasklada. Če upoštevamo samo stanovanjskisklad, je bil delež naseljenih stanovanj najvišji obpopisu 1971 (98 %), leta 1981 je bilo naseljenih 97 % inob zadnjem popisu 96 % stanovanj. Podatki torejkažejo rahlo upadanje deleža naseljenih stanovanj.Stanovanjski sklad se je leta 1991, ko je štel 650 tisočstanovanj, v primerjavi z letom 1971 povečal za 180tisoč stanovanj. Če ločeno pogledamo stanovanja zaobčasno uporabo, se je delež počitniških stanovanjskozi zadnje popise močno povečal, saj je bilo leta 1971nekaj več kot 4 tisoč počitniških stanovanj, v letu 1991pa jih je bilo kar 26 tisoč. Precej pa je upadel deleždrugih naseljenih prostorov, ki niso stanovanja, a sojih ljudje v času popisa uporabljali za svoje bivanje.DWELLING STOCKSince 1971 the total dwelling stock has been enumeratedwithin the population censuses. It covers inhabited, temporarilyuninhabited and abandoned dwellings. In addition,the censuses also cover dwellings for occasional use andother living quarters, which are not part of the dwellingstock. If we take into account only the dwelling stock, theshare of inhabited dwellings was the highest at the 1971census (98%), while in 1981 the share was 97% and in1991 it was 96%. The data thus show gradual decrease ofthe share of inhabited dwellings.In 1991 the dwelling stock numbered 650,000 dwellings.Between 1971 and 1991 it increased by 180,000 dwellings.Taking a look at dwellings for occasional use, the share ofholiday dwellings increased considerably, since in 1971there were slightly more than 4,000 of them and in 1991there were 26,000. On the other hand, the share of other livingquarters decreased a lot. These are not dwellings butother premises used by people as residence at the time of thecensus.STANOVANJADWELLINGSSTAT IS TI Č NI URAD REPU BLIKE SLOVENIJESTATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA47
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Popisi na Slovenskem 1948-1991 in Popis 2002 - StatistiÄni urad ...