TrueBeamBringingto the community...Leading-edgetechnology of the future<strong>The</strong> scene looks futuristic, like something bornin the imagination of a science-fiction writer. A cancerpatient lies still on a radiation treatment couch, as whatlooks like space-age machinery starts circling aroundthem to deliver precise radiation treatment with a remarkablelevel of control and synchronization. <strong>The</strong> couch alsomoves to reposition the patient as needed. Called True-Beam, this advanced cancer treatment technology representsa quantum leap forward in the speed, accuracy andsafety of radiation therapy.<strong>The</strong> TrueBeam system makes it possible to aggressively,accurately and safely attack tumors in the lung, breast,prostate, reproductive organs, head, neck, brain and elsewherewith greater precision and in far less time than earliergenerations of radiation delivery systems. Previous and manycurrent models rely much more on human intervention andmanual control, whereas the TrueBeam has built-in capabilitiesthat enable it to automatically and specifically targetand destroy tumors with maximum doses of radiation whileprotecting surrounding healthy tissue.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Chester</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> and Health System recentlypurchased a new TrueBeam linear accelerator for its RadiationOncology program, bringing the highest level of cancercare to the community. <strong>The</strong> TrueBeam can deliver variousforms of radiation therapy; including image-guided radiotherapy(IGRT), intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and<strong>Vol</strong>umetric Modulated-beam <strong>The</strong>rapy (VMAT) like RapidArc®radiotherapy. <strong>The</strong> TrueBeam at <strong>Chester</strong> <strong>County</strong> will additionallyfeature a fast Gated RapidArc® – allowing it to deliver sophisticatedand complex treatments accounting for patientrespiratory movements.According to Medical Physicist Andre Kalend, PhD, theTrueBeam far surpasses its predecessors with its onboarddigital ability to synchronize all the different componentsinvolved in radiation therapy – including imaging,treatment delivery as well aspatient positioning, and breathing and motion detection.“TrueBeam is much more than cutting-edge technology;it is the leading edge of radiation therapy. It goes beyondwhat is considered state-of-the-art today. Having theTrueBeam means we have secured the state-of-the-artradiotherapy technology of the future,” said Dr. Kalend.“Radiation Oncology is complex technology-driven medicine.With this purchase, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Chester</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> ispoised to stay ahead of the innovation curve of radiationoncology in the region.”Indeed, the level of precision with which the TrueBeamdelivers radiation treatment is unprecedented. <strong>The</strong> systemis able to target cancers with sub-millimeter exactness as itcontinually monitors more than 100,000 points of patientlive images and data. Another key to the system’s pinpointaccuracy is that it includes sophisticated user-friendly imagingtools that physicians and therapists can use to generatevarious anatomical views 60% faster than previous accelerators.<strong>The</strong>se advances also reduce overall imaging radiationexposure by 25% and offer greater patient comfort by shorteningtheir treatment duration on the delivery couch. Typicalirradiation duration that took 10 to 15 minutes takes a mere1 to 2 minutes on TrueBeam.According to Radiation Oncologist Ann Marie Siegal, MD,the increased precision of the TrueBeam has significantlyfine-tuned an often-challenging treatment delivery process.Many tumors are located in places that are affected by the12synapse
ody’s slightest movement. With the TrueBeam, radiationfields can be tailored tightly, directly targeting the canceror area at risk.“When we are treating some of the more challengingcancers – where tumors are in areas exposed to lots oforgans and healthy tissues – we have to be very careful.Movement is inherent to the human body and can’t beavoided, so precision is absolutely paramount when targetinga tumor. <strong>The</strong> slightest shift in the patient’s positionor movement in the body, even the lungs as they expandduring breathing, can throw off radiation targeting,” explainsDr. Siegal, who is also a Clinical Assistant Professor at theUniversity of Pennsylvania Health System.She adds, “<strong>The</strong> TrueBeam can detect the smallestmovements during a treatment session. It has the ability toautomatically adjust where the delivery beam is directed;allowing radiation to hit its intended target, protectinghealthy organs and tissues.”As the patient breathes and the lungs inflate and deflate,tumors are pushed in different directions, becoming bothmoving and shape-changing targets. TrueBeam containsa respiratory-motion management feature that is specificallydesigned to track movement of tumors as the patientbreathes. <strong>The</strong> system ensures that radiation is only deliveredwhen the tumor is within the beam’s line of sight. It evenrecognizes unplanned disruptions in the patient’s breathingcycle, such as coughing or sneezing.<strong>The</strong> added safety of the TrueBeam does not end withprecision when targeting the tumor. <strong>The</strong> TrueBeam also hasan internal collision protection and avoidance componentthat protects the entire patient while the linear accelerator’sgantry (the head of the machine) moves around their body,which means safeguarding patient positioning does notsolely rest on the professionals operating the equipment.<strong>The</strong> system itself continually monitors where the patientis located throughout treatment, using special sensors tocontinued...Radiation Oncology Team Back row, from left: Robert E. Krisch, MD, PhD, Radiation Oncologist;Kathleen Devlin, RT(T), Radiation <strong>The</strong>rapist; Eileen McDevitt, RT(T), CMD, Dosimetrist; Amy Ferris, RT(R)(T), Supervisor; RamahWilliams, RT(R), Student therapist; Andre Kalend, PhD, Physicist. Front, from left: Ann Marie Siegal, MD, Radiation Oncologist;Monica Sekela, RN, BSN; Lynne Davis, RT(R)(T), Radiation <strong>The</strong>rapist; Susan Nichols, Unit Secretary; and Marcella Kubovsak, RN.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Chester</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> and Health System 13