Annual report 1996 in English (2.93 Mb) - About H&M
Annual report 1996 in English (2.93 Mb) - About H&M
Annual report 1996 in English (2.93 Mb) - About H&M
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Notes to the f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements1 Account<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciplesConsolidated accountsOn consolidation, the cost of shares has been offsetaga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>report</strong>ed shareholders’ equity at the date ofacquisition. Any rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g difference (surplus value) isimmediately written off. Write-downs of SEK 65 M andSEK 23 M were carried out <strong>in</strong>1987 and 1989 respectively.Strict application of the recommendation of theSwedish F<strong>in</strong>ancial Account<strong>in</strong>g Standards Council concern<strong>in</strong>gconsolidated accounts would not have affectedeither Group profit or Group balance <strong>in</strong> <strong>1996</strong> or theyear of comparison.Effective the 1993/94 f<strong>in</strong>ancial year, the annualaccounts of subsidiaries have been translated toSwedish kronor <strong>in</strong> accordance with the current exchangerate method. The exchange rate at the balance sheetdate was used to consolidate the balance sheets of foreigncompanies. Income statements have been translatedus<strong>in</strong>g the average annual exchange rate. Translationdifferences aris<strong>in</strong>g from the current method are chargeddirectly to Group shareholders’ equity.Receivables and liabilities <strong>in</strong> foreign currencyReceivables and liabilities <strong>in</strong> foreign currencies havebeen <strong>report</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> accordance with Instruction No. 7 ofthe Swedish Account<strong>in</strong>g Board. This means thatreceivables and liabilities have been assessed at theexchange rate at the balance sheet date.Forward exchange agreements, which ensure theflow of currencies between countries, have been dealtwith <strong>in</strong> a manner where receivables and liabilities havebeen assessed at a forward rate. If no receivables orliabilities arose, the assessment of forward exchangeagreements did not affect the accounts.2 Start-up costsStart-up costs refer to the cost <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> modernis<strong>in</strong>gand fitt<strong>in</strong>g out newly acquired premises and newlyestablished operations. Start-up costs have beencharged to the <strong>in</strong>come statement <strong>in</strong> accordance withthe account<strong>in</strong>g and taxation practice of each country.3 Depreciation accord<strong>in</strong>g to plan/fixtures, fitt<strong>in</strong>gs andleasehold rights (SEK M)Fixtures, fitt<strong>in</strong>gs and leasehold rights have been depreciatedat a rate of 12 per cent of acquisition cost.The book value of assets not fully depreciated is asfollows:GroupParent Company30 Nov. 96 30 Nov. 95 30 Nov. 96 30 Nov. 95Acquisition cost 2,229.0 1,772.4 310.9 253.9Accumulated depreciationaccord<strong>in</strong>g to plan - 803.4 - 657.3 - 114.4 - 89.7Net book value 1,425.6 1,115.1 196.5 164.24 Depreciation accord<strong>in</strong>g to plan/real estate (SEK M)Real estate has been depreciated at 3 per cent ofacquisition cost. The tax assessment value of Swedishreal estate amounts to SEK 79.2 M, of which the taxassessment value of the land with site leaseholdsaccounts for 6.0 M and SEK 4.3 M for other land.The book value of assets not fully depreciated is asfollows:GroupParent Company30 Nov. 96 30 Nov. 95 30 Nov. 96 30 Nov. 95Acquisition cost 233.2 225.2 149.0 140.4Accumulated depreciationaccord<strong>in</strong>g to plan - 38.7 - 31.8 - 29.8 - 25.4Net book value 194.5 193.4 119.2 115.05 Net <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong>come/expenseGroupParent Company1995/96 1994/95 1995/96 1994/95Interest <strong>in</strong>come 88.2 121.4 39.2 104.8Interest expense - 18.1 - 28.5 - 10.9 - 13.1Net <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong>come/expense 70.1 92.9 28.3 91.76 TaxesGroup companies calculate <strong>in</strong>come tax <strong>in</strong> accordancewith the rules and regulations of the country <strong>in</strong> question.Deferred tax expense <strong>in</strong> the consolidatedaccounts amounts to 30 percent of the change <strong>in</strong>untaxed reserves for the year. The Group has madeallocations for calculated taxes on expected dividendsfrom subsidiaries dur<strong>in</strong>g the next year.7 Stock-<strong>in</strong>-tradeThe value of stock-<strong>in</strong>-trade is <strong>report</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the consolidatedf<strong>in</strong>ancial statements net of market-value obsolescence.Parent Company f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements <strong>report</strong>the value of stock-<strong>in</strong>-trade net of the tax-deductibleobsolescence reserve.8 Share capitalThe share capital consists of 4,860,000 class ‘A’shares (10 votes per share) and 36,516,800 class ‘B’shares (one vote per share), with a par value of SEK 5each. The total number of shares is 41,376,800.9 Shareholders’ equityChange <strong>in</strong> shareholders’ equity, Group (SEK M)Share Restricted Unappro- Total sharecapitalreserves priated holders’earn<strong>in</strong>gs equityShareholders’equity 1 Dec. 95 206.9 863.2 3,186.1 4,256.2Dividends - 320.7 - 320.7Changes <strong>in</strong> restricted reserves 6.3 - 6.3Capital shares <strong>in</strong> untaxed reserves 155.6 - 155.6Translation differences - 37.2 - 74.5 - 111.7Profit for the year 1,331.0 1,331.0Shareholders’ equity 30 Nov. 96 206.9 987.9 3,960.0 5,154.8