Leather/Skin/Hide Processing Industry - Environmental Clearance

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Conceptual Facets of EIAR&D activities – Government and industry may have agreement to establish bettercontrol technologies.Monitoring & reporting of the agreement conditions by other agents (NGOs, publicparticipants, civil authority etc.)In India, the MoEF, has organized such programme, popularly known as the corporateresponsibility for environment protection (CREP) considering identified 17 categories ofhigh pollution potential industrial sectors.. Publication in this regard, is available withCentral Pollution Control Board (CPCB).2.3.3 Tools for communication2.3.3.1 State of environmentThe Government of India has brought out the state of environment report for entirecountry and similar reports are available for many of the states. These reports arepublished at regular intervals to record trends and to identify the required interventions atvarious levels. These reports consider the internationally accepted DPSIR framework forthe presentation of the information. DPSIR refers to D – Driving forces – causes of concern i.e. industries, transportation etc. P – Pressure – pollutants emanating from driving forces i.e. emission S – State – quality of environment i.e. air, water & soil quality I – Impact – Impact on health, ecosystem, materials, biodiversity, economic damageetc. R – Responses – action for cleaner production, policies (including standards/guidelines), targets etc.Environment reports including the above elements give a comprehensive picture ofspecific target area in order to take appropriate measures for improvement. Such reportscapture the concerns which could be considered in EIAs.2.3.3.2 Corporate environmental reportingCorporate environmental reports (CERs) are only one form of environmental reportingdefined as publicly available, stand alone reports, issued voluntarily by the industries ontheir environmental activities (Borphy and Starkey-1996). CER is just are a means ofenvironmental improvement and greater accountability, not an end in itself.Three categories of environmental disclosure are:Involuntary Disclosure: Without its permission and against its will (env. Campaign,press, etc.)Mandatory Disclosure: As required by lawVoluntary Disclosure: The disclosure of information on a voluntary basisTGM for Tanneries August 20102-10
Conceptual Facets of EIA2.4 Objectives of EIAObjectives of EIA include the following: To ensure environmental considerations are explicitly addressed and incorporatedinto the development decision-making process; To anticipate and avoid, minimize or offset the adverse significant biophysical, socialand other relevant effects of development proposals; To protect the productivity and capacity of natural systems and the ecologicalprocesses which maintain their functions; and To promote development that is sustainable and optimizes resource use as well asmanagement opportunities.2.5 Types of EIA<strong>Environmental</strong> assessments could be classified into four types i.e. strategic environmentalassessment, regional EIA, sectoral EIA and project level EIA. These are preciselydiscussed below:Strategic environmental assessmentStrategic <strong>Environmental</strong> Assessment (SEA) refers to systematic analysis of theenvironmental effects of development policies, plans, programmes and other proposedstrategic actions. SEA represents a proactive approach to integrating environmentalconsiderations into the higher levels of decision-making – beyond the project level, whenmajor alternatives are still open.Regional EIAEIA in the context of regional planning integrates environmental concerns intodevelopment planning for a geographic region, normally at the sub-country level. Suchan approach is referred to as the economic-cum-environmental (EcE) developmentplanning. This approach facilitates adequate integration of economic development withmanagement of renewable natural resources within the carrying capacity limitation toachieve sustainable development. It fulfils the need for macro-level environmentalintegration, which the project-oriented EIA is unable to address effectively. RegionalEIA addresses the environmental impacts of regional development plans and thus, thecontext for project-level EIA of the subsequent projects, within the region. In addition, ifenvironmental effects are considered at regional level, then cumulative environmentaleffects of all the projects within the region can be accounted.Sectoral EIAInstead of project-level-EIA, an EIA should take place in the context of regional andsectoral level planning. Once sectoral level development plans have the integratedsectoral environmental concerns addressed, the scope of project-level EIA will be quiteminimal. Sectoral EIA helps in addressing specific environmental problems that may beencountered in planning and implementing sectoral development projects.TGM for Tanneries August 20102-11
Page 1 and 2: FORPrepared forGovernment of India
Page 4 and 5: Table of Contents3.5.2 Tannery effl
Page 6 and 7: Table of ContentsLIST OF FIGURESFig
Page 9: AcronymsIUEkglLDARLCALTLm 2mg/m³mg
Page 12 and 13: protocol/ related regulations/ and
Page 14 and 15: IntroductionOperational issues1.1 P
Page 16 and 17: Introductionfor 27 industrial and r
Page 18 and 19: Conceptual Facets of EIA2.2 Polluti
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Page 22 and 23: Conceptual Facets of EIAproduct aft
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Operational Aspects of EIATable 4-2
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Operational Aspects of EIAPHASE IPR
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Operational Aspects of EIADetails o
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Operational Aspects of EIAIf the lo
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Operational Aspects of EIAFigure 4-
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Operational Aspects of EIA4.4.2.3 B
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Operational Aspects of EIA4.4.3 Imp
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Operational Aspects of EIALegislati
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Operational Aspects of EIAtime, if
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Operational Aspects of EIAImportant
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Operational Aspects of EIABiologica
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Operational Aspects of EIAS. NO EIA
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Operational Aspects of EIAConcerned
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Operational Aspects of EIAFinal EIA
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Operational Aspects of EIAIf the Au
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5.STAKEHOLDERS’ ROLES ANDRESPONSI
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Stakeholders’ Roles and Responsib
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ANNEXURE IGeneral Standards for Dis
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18. Hexavalent chromium (as Cr+6) m
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2. The user should make efforts to
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ANNEXURE IIForm 1 (Application for
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1.6 Demolition works?1.7 Temporary
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3. Use, storage, transport, handlin
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5.6 Emissions from incineration of
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9. Factors which should be consider
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ANNEXURE IIICritically Polluted Ind
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8 Vellore (North Arcot) (TamilNadu)
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31 Pali (Rajasthan)CEPI-73.73 (As_W
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TYPES OF MONITORING AND NETWORK DES
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knowledge of the sources of the pro
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GUIDANCE FOR ASSESSMENT OF BASELINE
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AttributesSamplingMeasurement Metho
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AttributesSamplingMeasurement Metho
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ANNEXURE VISources of Secondary Dat
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Information8. Nature of Terrain, to
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Annexure IVB: Summary of Available
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13. Department of Ocean Development
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19. Indian Meteorology Department S
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32. National Botanical Research Ins
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ANNEXURE VIIForm through which the
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ANNEXURE VIIIComposition of EAC/SEA
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I)Primary treatment is the first st
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compounds degraded in step 1) and t
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New Machineries:These are a few pho
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REFERENCESMinistry of Environment a
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IL&FS Ecosmart LimitedFlat # 408, S
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Leather/Skin/Hide Processing Industry - Environmental Clearance

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