New South waleS relevaNcehSIYear 7 and 8 — What can we learn about Indigenous people?What has been the nature and impact of colonisation onIndigenous and non-indigenous people?4.2 describes significant features of Indigenous cultures,prior to colonisation4.7 identifies different contexts, perspectives andinterpretations of the past4.9 uses historical terms and concepts in appropriate contexts4.10 selects and uses appropriate oral, written and other forms,including Information and Communication Technologies,to communicate effectively about the pastLS.9 recognises the contribution of Indigenous peoples andother cultures to Australian societyLS.10 recognises different perspectives about events and issues.environmentYear 3 and 4 —CCS2.1 describes events and actions related to the Britishcolonisation of Australia and assesses changes andconsequencesCUS2.4 describes different viewpoints, ways of living, languagesand belief systems in a variety of communitiesCCS3.1 explains the significance of particular people, groups,places, actions and events in the past in developingAustralian identities and heritage.visual artsStage 3Students investigate ways of mapping a place using symbols.<strong>The</strong>y discuss how artists have represented their environment inpaintings and public sculptures. <strong>The</strong> students document their ideasin research drawings then develop concepts into sculptures. <strong>The</strong>students also consider how concepts are represented differentlyin drawing and sculpture.Students investigate ways of evoking the environment,using observation and recording as a basis for an expressiveinterpretation. <strong>The</strong>y look at how artists have represented theirenvironment in expressive ways. From their own environment,they document ideas in research drawings and then developconcepts into paintings and weavings.Students explore their own identity in an artwork. <strong>The</strong>y seekinspiration in self-portraits by Australian painters who includesymbols of their identity. Students combine drawing, painting,collage and printing in a mixed media artwork, discovering howartworks can be built up through layering images. Students lookat artworks that record and interpret Australian history. <strong>The</strong>ydiscuss how artists create points of view in the way subjectmatter is organised and how colour and texture has been used.<strong>The</strong> students make drawings, prints and paintings that representhistorical events and Australian icons.Students consider how artists represent ideas and feelings inabstract artworks through the use of symbols. Students developtheir own symbols in response to dream images. <strong>The</strong>y experimentwith layering techniques in painting, drawing and fibre media.act relevaNceIn the later childhood years students will:2.LC.1 recognise different contexts for applying theenquiry process2.LC.10 conduct searches for information and use a rangeof sources (e.g. information texts,artefacts,maps, images)4.LC.8 find alternatives to practices they consider unfair or unjust4.LC.9 identify what a stereotype is4.LC.10 identify discrimination against people on the basis oftheirability, physical or intellectual attributes, genderor race in texts and in actual situations, and suggestcounter-measures5.LC.1 identify why people cooperate in groups and considervalues that communities share to help them live andwork together7.LC.12 interpret and respond to a range of artistic works,identifying some of the skills, elements and techniquesused to create meanings and giving reasons for theirinterpretations and preferences21.LC.3 understand and learn about the ways Australia’sIndigenous peoples lived prior to colonisation, includingdistribution across Australia, diversity of cultures,languages, customs, social organisations, technologies andland uses21.LC.13 explain current and past events using evidencefrom investigation.In the early adolescent years students will:4.EA.12 recognise that, when some groups within a society arecharacterised as different and inferior and are described instereotypes, this leads to consistently unfair treatment thatequates to discrimination21.EA.3 understand Indigenous perspectives of colonisation andhow Indigenous peoples’ lives were affected (e.g. impactof disease, frontier wars, dispossession and land disputes,differing experiences in different locations, increasinggovernment control)21.EA.5 understand the importance of Country to Australia’sIndigenous people (e.g. different ways individuals arerelated to the land)7.EA.11 research an artist and/or artistic work in a way thatinforms and deepens their understanding and appreciationof the artist and artwork7.EA.12 interpret some artistic works and/or artists in the contextof the society in which they lived and the dominant ideasof the time.vIctorIaN relevaNcehumanitiesLevel 3 — Students use a range of historical evidence, includingoral history, artefacts, narratives and pictures, to retell events anddescribe historical characters. <strong>The</strong>y develop simple timelines toshow events in sequence. <strong>The</strong>y explain some of the differencesbetween different types of historical evidence, and framequestions to further explore historical events. Students draw simplemaps and plans of familiar environments observing basic mappingconventions. <strong>The</strong>y identify the location of places on a simple mapusing an alphanumeric grid and describe direction using the fourcardinal compass points. Using atlas maps and a globe, they locateand name the states and territories of Australia.Level 4 — Students use a range of written, visual, oral andelectronic sources to study the past. With support they frameresearch questions and plan their own enquiries using historicallanguage and concepts such as time, sequence, chronology,continuity, change, culture and tradition. <strong>The</strong>y begin to questionsources and make judgments about viewpoints being expressed,the completeness of the evidence, and the values represented.<strong>The</strong>y learn to develop explanations in a range of forms such astimelines, oral presentations, multimedia presentations, reportsand narratives.Level 5 — Students examine the impact of European colonisation ofAustralia, including representation of that settlement as invasion.
<strong>The</strong>y learn about the struggles and successes of Aboriginal andTorres Strait Islander communities to gain political and social rights,and their campaigns for land rights and self-determination.the artsLevel 3 — Students identify and describe key features of artworksfrom their own and other cultures, and use arts language todescribe and discuss the communication of ideas, feelings andpurpose in their own and other people’s artworks.Level 4 — Students interpret and compare key features ofartworks made in a range of times, places and cultures. <strong>The</strong>ycommunicate ideas and understandings about themselves andothers, incorporating influences from their own and othercultures and times.Level 5 — Students compare, analyse, evaluate, and interpret thecontent, meaning and qualities in artworks created in differentsocial, cultural and historical contexts, offering informed responsesand opinions and using appropriate arts language. <strong>The</strong>y describeaspects and requirements of different forms, audiences andtraditions, and identify ways that contemporary artworks, includingtheir own, are influenced by cultural and historical contexts.QueeNSlaNd relevaNceSoSeYear 7Students consider their own opinions, experiences andunderstandings to develop respect for, and to value Indigenouspeople and cultures.Culture and Identity — Students understand that:Indigenous peoples’ diverse social organisation, languages andlifestyles reflect the importance of Country — land, sea and places.Contact between Indigenous and non-Indigenous cultures inAustralia and in other places have had significant effects onlanguage, culture, land ownership, health and <strong>education</strong> ofIndigenous people. Accessing Indigenous knowledge involvesthe protocols of consultation with the local Aboriginal communityand/or Torres Strait Islander community.Year 9Students understand the world views of Indigenous people andtheir connections to places and other groups, and apply thisunderstanding to their own connections to people and places.Culture and Identity — Students understand that:Group identities are influenced by different factors, includingfamily, communities, nationality, socioeconomic factors andreligious beliefs. Community perceptions of Aboriginal andTorres Strait Islander cultures have resulted in positive andnegative responses to Indigenous people. Cultural researchinvolves following protocols and acting sensitively.the artsYear 7Students understand that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanderartworks are expressions of knowledge, complex relationshipsand diverse perspectives. <strong>The</strong>y use protocols relating to Aboriginaland Torres Strait Islander artworks.Respond by analysing and evaluating artworks in social,cultural, historical and spiritual contexts, using arts elementsand languages.Year 9Students understand that diverse individual and communalexpressions of Australia’s past, present and future are representedthrough artworks, including those created by Indigenous people.<strong>The</strong>y use protocols relating to artworks that represent Aboriginaland Torres Strait Islander knowledge, peoples, histories andcultures. Ideas are researched to inform visual responses thatconsider social and cultural issues.weSterN auStralIaN relevaNceSociety and environmentYear 6 — Students will understand:• that there are different cultural groups in Australian society• that cultural groups express their culture through their actions,the production of artefacts and their beliefs and values• that individuals learn the values, beliefs, practices and rulesof a culture from a range of influences• the ways in which the practices of cultural groups promotecohesion and continuity.Year 7 — Students will understand:• the factors that influence the similarities and differences betweencultural groups in Australia• that Australian society is made up of a range of differentIndigenous and non-Indigenous cultural groups, each ofwhich has its own values, beliefs and practices• how the culture of a group is influenced by its values,beliefs and practices• that cultural groups have a range of formal and informal practicesthat are used to regulate and control members’ behaviour• that culture is not static and is continually evolving• there are different types of world views and belief systemspractices and beliefs of cultural groups can be forces for bothcontinuity and change• national identity can be shaped and expressed by people,events and ideas• the role of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in buildingthe Australian national identity was marginalised in the past• Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander identity has been influencedby their pursuit of citizenship rights including representation.visual artsYears 6–9 students will:• recognise differences in artwork from different times,cultures and societies• recognise symbols in artwork• interpret 2-D, 3-D and 4-D art works• value artwork from Australia and other societies, culturesand times.South auStralIaN relevaNceSociety and the environmentTime, Continuity and Change3.1 identifies and explains sequences of change that haveoccurred in Australia over time, and recognises variousperspectives on events3.2 researches and discusses the importance of understandingevents and ways of life of some past periods, using primaryand secondary sources4.1 suggests and justifies reasons why groups of people insocieties, countries or civilisations have undergone changesin wealth and/or their ability to sustain natural resources4.3 interprets people’s motives and actions from perspectivesof power, and relates this to future possibilities, using ahistorical or contemporary event or issue5.1 critically analyses different interpretations of events, ideasand issues, including an understanding of the relationshipbetween power and historical representation.
- Page 1: Welcome: Yarraniya ngalajunyuranya
- Page 5: Curriculum relevance
- Page 9 and 10: Activities for Literacy1 Have stude
- Page 11 and 12: Activities for History1 Alfred Cann
- Page 14 and 15: Activities for History1 Alfred Cann
- Page 16 and 17: Bibliography, Web Resources,Glossar
- Page 19: Ngurra: Country The desert environm
- Page 22 and 23: 5Endurers live permanently in the d
- Page 24 and 25: Who were the earliest inhabitants o
- Page 27: Jukurrpa: The Dreaming or Dreamtime
- Page 30 and 31: 5The cannibal JukurrpaIn the Jukurr
- Page 32 and 33: Before Canning made those lines of
- Page 34 and 35: In 1947 the Daughters of Mary Queen
- Page 36 and 37: The Canning Stock Route is a 1850-k
- Page 38 and 39: 4Using the wellsDespite the police
- Page 40 and 41: 1Who was Alfred Canning?Alfred Wern
- Page 42 and 43: Why did Canning use the chains?Re t
- Page 44 and 45: The era of droving down the stock r
- Page 46 and 47: 5The story of Rover ThomasRover Tho
- Page 48 and 49: 1Kaninjaku, 2008, by KumpayaGirgaba
- Page 50 and 51: 7At Kulyayi, which became Well 42,
- Page 52 and 53: Natawalu, 2007, by Mayapu Elsie Tho
- Page 54 and 55: Puntawarri, 2007, by Pukarlyi Milly
- Page 56 and 57:
Canning Stock Route Country, 2007,
- Page 58:
Cannibal Story, about 2003, by Bill
- Page 61 and 62:
Cattle at Durba Springs 2007FocuS Q
- Page 63 and 64:
Minyipuru 2007Jugarda Dulcie Gibbsb
- Page 65 and 66:
Tiwa 2008Focus Questions:• Name s
- Page 67 and 68:
Waruwiya 2007Focus QuesTions:• Ho
- Page 69 and 70:
Girls painted up for dancingat the