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Self Directed Learning Package - University of Queensland

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129 • <strong>Self</strong> <strong>Directed</strong> <strong>Learning</strong> <strong>Package</strong> - CareworkerSECTION 2AlfredIn this section we will help you answer these questions:• What can you do as a careworker to contribute to the success<strong>of</strong> a palliative care case conference?• Why is it important to know a resident’s cultural backgroundand preferences?• What can you do to identify, report and manage four clinicalissues (pain, nutrition and hydration, oral care, and delirium)?• What are the benefits <strong>of</strong> an end <strong>of</strong> life care pathway?What is the role <strong>of</strong> a careworker during the final days/weeks<strong>of</strong> a resident’s life?Key PointBefore reading any further, watch the DVD “All onthe same page”. It is approximately 14 minutes longand you may want to take some notes <strong>of</strong> key points.While watching the DVD you were introduced to Alfred and hisdaughter Sarah.Case study - AlfredAlfred is 82 years old and a retired school teacher. Alfred hastwo children: Andrew who lives overseas and Sarah who livesclose by and visits twice weekly.Alfred’s wife Alice was admitted to hospital after a severestroke and remained there, fed through a gastrostomy tubeuntil she died three weeks later <strong>of</strong> pneumonia.After Alice died, Alfred remained at home for nine monthswith increasing support from home care services. Numerousfalls and increasing difficulty with activities <strong>of</strong> daily living ledto admission 18 months ago to a residential aged care facility.Alfred was a heavy smoker until aged 65 but has notsmoked since.He has osteoporosis, osteoarthritis and fractured his hip threeyears ago.He is experiencing short term memory loss but not enoughto lose his ability to make decisions. Alfred also has ChronicObstructive Airways disease (emphysema) and is unable towalk 20 metres before needing to rest. He has been admittedto hospital three times in the last six months for infectiveexacerbations <strong>of</strong> this condition requiring steroids andantibiotics. Alfred has not returned to his previous functionallevel after each episode.

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