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Building an immigration legal program - NNAAC

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Business M<strong>an</strong>ager<br />

Some larger <strong>program</strong>s are lucky enough to have a<br />

business m<strong>an</strong>ager who takes care of fin<strong>an</strong>cial matters<br />

as well as equipment <strong>an</strong>d ordering.<br />

Interns <strong>an</strong>d Volunteers<br />

Interns <strong>an</strong>d volunteers c<strong>an</strong> be extremely useful,<br />

although finding <strong>an</strong>d using them requires time <strong>an</strong>d<br />

resources. Depending on their level of knowledge<br />

<strong>an</strong>d commitment to the work, interns <strong>an</strong>d volunteers<br />

may be able to take on some <strong>legal</strong> work—especially<br />

Business M<strong>an</strong>ager’s Duties<br />

“Our <strong>program</strong> has a business m<strong>an</strong>ager whose time is split<br />

between our <strong>immigration</strong> <strong>an</strong>d refugee resettlement <strong>program</strong>s.<br />

She h<strong>an</strong>dles time sheets, places orders with suppliers, h<strong>an</strong>dles<br />

deposits <strong>an</strong>d billing, deals with technology <strong>an</strong>d equipment<br />

needs, <strong>an</strong>d supervises the receptionist <strong>an</strong>d file m<strong>an</strong>ager. This<br />

frees up the <strong>immigration</strong> staff to do more <strong>immigration</strong> work.”<br />

– Sue Colussy, Immigration Program, Catholic Social<br />

Services Inc., Atl<strong>an</strong>ta, GA<br />

if they are law student interns. You will need to ensure to provide careful supervision to <strong>an</strong>y interns who h<strong>an</strong>dle <strong>legal</strong> work.<br />

Volunteers <strong>an</strong>d interns c<strong>an</strong> also take on some of the tasks of non-accredited staff <strong>an</strong>d/or support staff. Recruiting, training,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d supervising interns <strong>an</strong>d volunteers takes time, but they c<strong>an</strong> end up saving the agency time.<br />

The role of volunteers in a possible comprehensive <strong>immigration</strong> reform will be huge. Programs are well advised to consider<br />

getting competent <strong>an</strong>d committed volunteers BIA accredited.<br />

Possible Job Descriptions for Immigration Staff<br />

Immigration Program Director: (may be <strong>an</strong> accredited representative, <strong>an</strong> attorney, or possibly neither): Responsible for<br />

m<strong>an</strong>agement <strong>an</strong>d administration of <strong>immigration</strong> <strong>legal</strong> service <strong>program</strong>. Oversees department staffing to ensure effective <strong>an</strong>d<br />

competent delivery of services. Monitors all administrative policies <strong>an</strong>d procedures for effective delivery of services.<br />

Identifies <strong>an</strong>d pursues funding opportunities for department. Prepares <strong>an</strong>d m<strong>an</strong>ages <strong>program</strong> budget. Responsible for<br />

community outreach <strong>an</strong>d networking.<br />

If the Immigration Program Director is neither <strong>an</strong> accredited representative nor <strong>an</strong> attorney, it is advisable for her or him to<br />

have some basic knowledge of <strong>immigration</strong> law. While he or she may not know enough to provide representation her or<br />

himself, it is import<strong>an</strong>t that he or she underst<strong>an</strong>d the basic parameters of the work the <strong>immigration</strong> staff do. It is a good idea<br />

for him or her to become accredited.<br />

Senior Immigration Counselor: (Fully or Partially Accredited Representative): Responsible for representing clients before<br />

USCIS <strong>an</strong>d/or EOIR. Prepares applications <strong>an</strong>d petitions for submission to the appropriate agency. Participates in community<br />

outreach <strong>an</strong>d educational activities.<br />

Immigration Counselor: (not accredited): Responsible for preparing applications <strong>an</strong>d petitions for submission to the<br />

appropriate agency. Does client intake; works directly with clients to prepare applications. Assists accredited representatives<br />

<strong>an</strong>d/or attorneys with casework.<br />

Administrative Assist<strong>an</strong>t for Immigration Program: Copies <strong>an</strong>d mails applications; <strong>an</strong>swers phones; sets up intake<br />

appointments; collects fees.<br />

Supervising Immigration Attorney (for <strong>program</strong>s with at least one attorney; note that m<strong>an</strong>y nonprofit <strong>immigration</strong> <strong>program</strong>s<br />

do not have attorneys on staff): Responsible for m<strong>an</strong>aging department caseload <strong>an</strong>d supervision of casework. Oversees efforts<br />

to strengthen <strong>program</strong> policies <strong>an</strong>d procedures. Provides in-house training to staff <strong>an</strong>d volunteers. Oversees work of<br />

volunteers. Represents clients before the USCIS <strong>an</strong>d EOIR.<br />

Staff Attorney (for <strong>program</strong>s with at least one attorney; note that the majority of nonprofit <strong>immigration</strong> <strong>program</strong>s do not have<br />

attorneys on staff): Responsible for representing clients before USCIS <strong>an</strong>d EOIR. Prepares applications <strong>an</strong>d petitions for<br />

submission to the appropriate agency. Assists with training <strong>an</strong>d supervision of law students <strong>an</strong>d volunteers. Participates in<br />

community outreach <strong>an</strong>d educational activities.<br />

34 A MANUAL BY CATHOLIC LEGAL IMMIGRATION NETWORK, INC.

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