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May - Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning - University of ...

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Fear Free CityJustyna Karakiewicz,Tom Kvan <strong>and</strong>Steve HatzellisMould CityPeter Raisbeck, Nicola Dovey<strong>and</strong> Simon Wollan(as part <strong>of</strong> Colony Collective)Michael Sorkin (in Local Code) assertsthat “…freedom, pleasure, convenience,beauty, commerce <strong>and</strong> production are thereasons for the city… participation in theseattributes is a fundamental civic right <strong>and</strong>must ever be refined through the filter <strong>of</strong>consent”. Why is it we escape the freedom<strong>of</strong> the city <strong>and</strong> head for the suburbs whereour families become prisoners <strong>of</strong> ourdreams, isolated by the car fromcommunity involvement into zones<strong>of</strong> privatization <strong>and</strong> disengagement?From the popular press, you mightconclude that we fear the city, its crime<strong>and</strong> antisocial behavior. In search <strong>of</strong> safe<strong>and</strong> affordable living, we flee, movingfurther from the centre, thus spendingmuch <strong>of</strong> our free time commuting. Wesearch for space, but we end up witha tiny hardscape garden barely enoughfor a barbeque <strong>and</strong> a few potted plants.We fear climate change, knowing that thislifestyle is unsustainable without drasticrevision. We shower more efficiently,compete with our neighbors by reducingwater consumption to a minimum, <strong>and</strong>watch our precious garden die. We knowthat this is not enough so we blamegovernment (or the rest <strong>of</strong> the world);we all carry on in fear <strong>of</strong> the future. Eachday we open the P<strong>and</strong>ora’s box in whichsomeone has forgotten to put hope.This project seeks to flush away fear<strong>and</strong> reveal the many opportunities for arewarding, sustainable city. The proposalstarts with NOW: 7 Desperate Dreamsfollowed by THEN: 7 Desiring Dreams,which lead us to develop the foundationwhere dreams become reality in theFEAR FREE CITY. AMould City is an urban system whichreconfigures the relationship betweenhumans <strong>and</strong> shelter. In 2050 Australiansuburbs <strong>and</strong> cities will require a newenergy system which will require a newlanguage <strong>of</strong> urbanism. Mould Cityproposes that the garl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the Vitruvianprimitive hut have been given a new life<strong>of</strong> the physicality <strong>of</strong> inanimate materials.Mould City is a response to the currenturban situation. A situation in which carbonproduction is choking the earth’s cities<strong>and</strong> suburbs. In response to this situation,Mould City reconsiders the Australiansuburbs <strong>and</strong> city <strong>of</strong> 2050 as a family <strong>of</strong>sensual experiences which reverberatewith the seasons, the moon <strong>and</strong> the sun.Mould is an integrated, interacting systems<strong>of</strong> environs. The mould is introduced on theoutskirts <strong>of</strong> the suburbs. It was designed togrow in the new environment on thesuburbs existing infrastructure. Mouldcolonies form <strong>and</strong> reform. Along withshelter, the mould provides food. As words,mould urbanism evokes both the intricacies<strong>of</strong> slime mould <strong>and</strong> those vessels whichgive form to plastic material. The mouldgrows across over <strong>and</strong> through the oldinfrastructure <strong>of</strong> the city. The mould isan urban architecture which needs directsolar energy. It changes <strong>and</strong> respondsto the sun’s orientation during the seasons.It waxes <strong>and</strong> wanes with the moon.It spreads across the suburbs <strong>and</strong>is sensitive to the energy levels <strong>of</strong> itsinhabitants. It is like a foam that aeratesitself when happiness abounds. Poreswill form in the mould so it can breathe.Water vessels <strong>and</strong> reservoirs will formin the mould both as heat sinks<strong>and</strong> as replenishment. Mould factorieswill produce new products. The mouldwill adapt to the seasonal <strong>and</strong> diurnalcycles <strong>of</strong> its inhabitants. It will be thesetting for new rituals <strong>and</strong> harvest festivals.The architecture <strong>of</strong> the mould allows a newrealm <strong>of</strong> sensual experiences to come intoplay for its inhabitants. Smell, sight touch<strong>and</strong> taste <strong>and</strong> thermal experiences areall. The mould is a living organism <strong>of</strong> thecommunity nursed by the sun. It nurtureslife <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers protection to all within itsrealm. The mould helps its inhabitants torelease new energies which reverberatewithin it. This promotes bio developmentinstead <strong>of</strong> techno degeneration. MouldCity bridges the gulf that divides anurbanism based on digital diatoms fromone based on radical community politics.Colony is a collective <strong>of</strong> architects whoproduce utopian vision in response totoday’s climate crisis. Our inspiration isthe architecture <strong>of</strong> the 60s mashed withthe suburbs <strong>of</strong> Corrigan. Our inspirationis Yona Friedman, Archigram, Superstudio<strong>and</strong> Archizoom. A

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