O - Barkatullah University, Bhopal

usesUNIT-IVUNIT-V- Sample - Concept of sample, universe, population, types andtechniques.Tools-- Characteristics of good tool.- Types of research, research tool and techniques and their- Types of tool- Questionnaire, Interview, Observation, CaseStudy, attitude and Scale, Projective and socio-metrictechniques.- Data Collection.Research Design.- Research design : single, control and factorial research design,experimental design.- Qualitative design (case study, ethnography study.)- Quantitative design.Statistics in Education.- Measures of central tendency (Mean, Median, Mode).- Measures of variability (standard deviation).- Percentile- percentile ranks.- Test of significance (‘t’ test, chi-square).- Correlation- rank order, product movement.Suggested Reading :-1- Bhatnagar- Reading in Methodology of Research in Education.2- Carter V. Good- Methods in Research, Appleton Century Crafts, Inc. DouglasE. Scates.3- F.J. MC Guigan- Experimental Psychology (A Methodological Approach)Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi4- Kothari C.R.- Research Methodology Methods and Techniques, Wileg.Eastern Ltd.5- Leon Festinger- Research Methods in the Behaviour Sciences. Daniel Latz.6- Mishra B.K. & Saxena N.R.- Fundamentals of Educational Research.7- Sharma R.A.- Essential of Measurement in Education and Psychology.8- dfiy ,p-ds-&vuqla/kku fof/k;kW ¼O;ogkjijd½ gj izlkn HkkxZo] vkxjkA9- HkkxZo egs’k] ykHk flag ,oa izlkn }kjdk&euksfoKku ,oa 'kSf{kd lkaf[;dh dsewy vk/kkjA10- JhokLro jketh & lkekftd foKkuksa esa lkaf[;dh fof/k;kW] eksrhykycukjlhnkl vklh; vkyeA---x---Page 38 of 48