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Stability and Robustness: Reliability in the World of Uncertainty

Stability and Robustness: Reliability in the World of Uncertainty

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Case <strong>of</strong> two disjo<strong>in</strong>t spann<strong>in</strong>g treesThe Central TreeProblemHeuristics for <strong>the</strong>CTPF<strong>in</strong>al RemarksTheorem 1. Let T 1 <strong>and</strong> T 2 be two edge-disjo<strong>in</strong>t spann<strong>in</strong>g trees <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> graphG = (V, E). Then dev s T ∗T≥ ⌈ ∗|V |−12⌉, where T ∗ is a central tree.In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong>orem 1 states that if <strong>the</strong> graph conta<strong>in</strong>s twoedge-disjo<strong>in</strong>t spann<strong>in</strong>g trees, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> central tree has at most|V |−1⌊2⌋ edges <strong>in</strong> common with <strong>the</strong> maximally distant tree, or|V |−1equivalently, <strong>the</strong> robust spann<strong>in</strong>g tree has at most ⌊2⌋edges <strong>in</strong> common with <strong>the</strong> correspond<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>imum spann<strong>in</strong>gtree <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> worst-case scenario associated with T ∗ .Heuristics for <strong>the</strong> Central Tree Problem Yury Nikul<strong>in</strong> - p. 15/33

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