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Stability and Robustness: Reliability in the World of Uncertainty

Stability and Robustness: Reliability in the World of Uncertainty

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Pay<strong>of</strong>f functionsProblemFormulation<strong>Stability</strong> <strong>and</strong>AccuracyFunctionsA vector <strong>of</strong> pay<strong>of</strong>f functions (pay<strong>of</strong>f pr<strong>of</strong>ile)p(C, x) := (p 1 (C, x), ..., p m (C, x)) Tconsists <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual pay<strong>of</strong>f functions p i (C, x) for each playeri ∈ N m , which are def<strong>in</strong>ed as l<strong>in</strong>ear functions on <strong>the</strong> set <strong>of</strong>solutions X:p i (C, x) := C i x.Here C i is i-th row <strong>of</strong> matrix C = [c ij ] ∈ R m×m+ ,x := (x 1 , x 2 , ..., x m ) T , x i ∈ X i , i ∈ N m .Note that for each player i ∈ N m , <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual pay<strong>of</strong>f p i (C, x)depends on solution x, i.e. on <strong>the</strong> strategy chosen by player ias well as <strong>the</strong> strategies chosen by all <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r players. Thusa set <strong>of</strong> pay<strong>of</strong>f pr<strong>of</strong>iles P(C, X) is <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>gP(C, X) := {p(C, x) : x ∈ X}.Sensitivity Analysis <strong>in</strong> Game Theory Yury Nikul<strong>in</strong> - p. 4/29

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