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Report on Visit to Deepor Beel in Assam - of Planning Commission

Report on Visit to Deepor Beel in Assam - of Planning Commission

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‣ Carry<strong>in</strong>g out all relevant scientific studies, which <strong>in</strong>cludepreparati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong><strong>to</strong>ur map, bathymetry & water reta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gcapacity, catchment area upgradati<strong>on</strong> plan, water quality, floraland faunal studies <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g microbes, develop<strong>in</strong>g an<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> system, hydrology <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>let and outlets, dispersal <strong>of</strong>sewage and s<strong>to</strong>rm water, land settlement pattern, silt depositi<strong>on</strong>,c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> threatened species, etc.‣ Preparati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a Comprehensive Master Plan <strong>to</strong> rejuvenate<strong>Deepor</strong> <strong>Beel</strong>.‣ Socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic studies ( <strong>in</strong> 2000),‣ Catchment area treatment measures – silt detenti<strong>on</strong>, Gullyc<strong>on</strong>trol, Earthern bund<strong>in</strong>g, Stream bank erosi<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol, silt pitformati<strong>on</strong>, Plantati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> forest blanks, Trench<strong>in</strong>g al<strong>on</strong>g the fence,etc.‣ Weed c<strong>on</strong>trol,• Protective Measures such as:‣ De-silt<strong>in</strong>g,‣ Regenerati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> area outside the core area <strong>of</strong> the beel,‣ Vegetative c<strong>on</strong><strong>to</strong>ur hedge <strong>on</strong> the embankment,• Polluti<strong>on</strong> abatement – detailed water quality analysis and clear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>water dra<strong>in</strong> and water treatment.• Community participati<strong>on</strong> and educati<strong>on</strong>al awareness• Funds received and expenditure there<strong>on</strong> from 2003-04 <strong>to</strong> 2007-08.• Activities and accomplishments dur<strong>in</strong>g Phase-1, 2 &3 <strong>of</strong> the project.2. Presentati<strong>on</strong> by Mr. B.S. B<strong>on</strong>al, CCF(WL), <strong>Assam</strong>The CCF(WL) made a presentati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the proposed <strong>Deepor</strong> <strong>Beel</strong> WildlifeSanctuary (DWLS). A summary is given below:‣ Total Number <strong>of</strong> wetlands <strong>in</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Assam</strong> is 3513 and the <strong>to</strong>talarea covered is 101231.60 ha. which c<strong>on</strong>stitutes 1.29 per cent <strong>of</strong> the<strong>to</strong>tal geographical area <strong>of</strong> the State.‣ <strong>Deepor</strong> <strong>Beel</strong>, the river<strong>in</strong>e orig<strong>in</strong> and s<strong>to</strong>rm water s<strong>to</strong>rage bas<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>Guwahati city is situated at 10 km southwest <strong>of</strong> Guwahati.‣ Its area extends 26˚03’26” <strong>to</strong> 26°09’26” N and 90˚36’39” <strong>to</strong>90˚41’25” E <strong>in</strong> the south <strong>of</strong> the mighty Brahmaputra.‣ <strong>Beel</strong> has an actual perennial water hold<strong>in</strong>g area <strong>of</strong> 10.1 sq.km and<strong>to</strong>tal area extends up o 40.1 sq.km dur<strong>in</strong>g flood. 4.1 sq.km isrecommended by Collec<strong>to</strong>r as Wildlife sanctuary for f<strong>in</strong>al Notificati<strong>on</strong>.‣ <strong>Deepor</strong> <strong>Beel</strong> is open type <strong>of</strong> lake bas<strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>nected with sets <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>flowand out flow channels.15

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