Beneficence - Protecting Human Subject Research Participants

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Protecting Human Research ParticipantsRespect for PersonsMain Menu | Glossary | HelpCase Study: Sleeping Sickness Study on CampusPrevious Page 5 of 25NextAn investigator, who is a professor at a large university,is developing a grant application for submission to the NIHto study sleeping sickness (trypanosomiasis). This studywill investigate surface antigen expression intrypanosomes, the parasite that causes sleeping sickness,in order to develop a vaccine. These parasites grow inhuman blood and lymph.The study will require fresh human blood daily for several months, andthus will require research participants. A research assistant willmaintain a schedule of research participants to ensure that the studyperforms one collection per day and that blood collections are inaccordance with American Red Cross Blood Donation Eligibility Guidelines, i.e., healthy, weigh atleast 110 pounds, and have not donated a pint (570 ml.) of whole blood in the last 8 weeks (56 days).Participants will be compensated.It is now time to make a decision about recruitment of the research participants.Previous Page 5 of 25Nexthttp://phrp.nihtraining.com/respect/05_respect.php6/20/2008 2:12:26 PM
Protecting Human Research ParticipantsRespect for PersonsMain Menu | Glossary | HelpCase Study: Sleeping Sickness Study on CampusPrevious Page 6 of 25NextBased on the number of students and employees in her classes and lab,the researcher feels confident that she will have enough participantsneeded for the proposed research if she simply recruits among them. Butshe knows that some colleagues advertise their studies through postings oncampus. The investigator is faced with two possible options for recruitingnormal, healthy research participants:Recruit the students in her upper level classes and thetechnicians from her lab, and give $5 compensationto participants per blood draw, orRecruit from the general university population (students, faculty and staff) byposting fliers around campus, and give $5 compensation to participants per blooddrawThe investigator discusses the grant application and proposed research procedures with you. You think that thecompensation plan is appropriate and that $5 would not be an undue influence for either population toparticipate.From which population would you advise the researcher to recruit?http://phrp.nihtraining.com/respect/06_respect.php (1 of 3)6/20/2008 2:15:09 PM
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